The previous styling was brittle and ended up breaking in very small
phone-size views with the text overflowing the boundaries of the page.
The right fix is to move those heading outside the portico-header
class, since the CSS for that isn't generally appropriate here.
The /apps page webapp link now takes the user to /accounts/go to find
their organization's login page, rather than failing to do anything.
Fixes#14977.
This fixes some issues with unclear terminology and visual styling in
the pages for the new free trial.
There's probably more we can and should usefully do in the future.
We already have a loading indicator for fetching older
messages. Thus it makes sense to implement the same
for displaying newer messages.
We set the display of `bottom-messages-logo` to none,
to prevent displaying two loading indicators during
the initial message load.
Fixes#15060.
`loading_more_messages_indicator` is renamed to
`loading_older_messages_indicator`.
This is a prep commit to introduce
`loading_newer_messages_indicator`.
This commit replaces fa-file-text-o with fa-file-code-o which is a
better signal for the "view source" action. It also deletes a single
line comment that had suggested the change once we moved into font
awesome 4, which Aditya Bansal <adi.bansal241996@gmail.com> helped
out in doing, first via
91962aa6ab and most recently via
75ae94e459 with several commits in
between.
The `email` field for identifying the user being modified in these
events was not used by either the webapp or other official Zulip
clients. Instead, it was legacy data from before we switched years
ago to sending user_id fields as the correct way to uniquely identify
a user.
When a user changes its avatar image, the user's avatar in popovers
wasn't being correctly updated, because of browser caching of the
avatar image. We added a version on the request to get the image in
the same format we use elsewhere, so the browser knows when to use the
cached image or to make a new request to the server.
Edited by Tim to preserve/fix sort orders in some tests, and update
zulip_feature_level.
Fixes: #14290
* This feature is currently only visible to admins.
* Locally echoed messages are also updated.
* Add UI for editing stream if user is admin.
* Show propagate mode selector if either stream or topic changed.
For the below payloads we want `owner_id` instead
of `owner`, which we should deprecate. (The
`owner` field is actually an email, which is
not a stable key.)
page_params.realm_bots
realm_bot/add
realm_bot/update
IMPORTANT NOTE: Some of the data served in
these payloads is cached with the key
`bot_dicts_in_realm_cache_key`.
For page_params, we get the new field
via `get_owned_bot_dicts`.
For realm_bot/add, we modified
`created_bot_event`.
For realm_bot/update, we modified
`do_change_bot_owner`.
On the JS side, we no longer
look up the bot's owner directly in
`server_events_dispatch` when we get
a realm_bot/update event. Instead, we
delegate that job to `bot_data.js`.
I modified the tests accordingly.
Popular email clients like Gmail will automatically linkify link-like
content present in an HTML email they receive, even if it doesn't have
links in it. This made it possible to include what in Gmail will be a
user-controlled link in invitation emails that Zulip sends, which a
spammer/phisher could try to take advantage of to send really bad spam
(the limitation of having the rest of the invitation email HTML there
makes it hard to do something compelling here).
We close this opportunity by structuring our emails to always show the
user's name inside an existing link, so that Gmail won't do new
linkification, and add a test to help ensure we don't remove this
structure in a future design change.
Co-authored-by: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@mit.edu>
This completes the implementation of support for moving a topic to
another stream by adding a basic UI for it.
Fixes#6427, which was previously the most-upvoted issue request in
Zulip.
There are likely to be a bunch of follow-up UI improvements on top of
this change to fully flesh out the feature.
This page isn't polished properly and I'm not sure it's the best
decision tree here, but it's definitely better to have this page than
not, and we can always adjust forward.
Fixes#10033.
We've completed the production performance testing that had been
blocking us from advertising this feature, so we're declaring the
feature implemented by documenting it.
As of this commit, you need to edit fields using `manage.py shell` to
configure it and manually configure the cron job, but those should be
addressed in the next few days.
Fixes#106.
For privacy-minded folks who don't want to leak the
information of whether they're online, this adds an
option to disable sending presence updates to other
users.
The new settings lies in the "Other notification
settings" section of the "Notification settings"
page, under a "Presence" subheading.
Closes#14798.
This commit extends the template for "choose email" to mention for
users who have unverified emails that they need to verify them before
using them for Zulip authentication.
Also modified `social_auth_test_finish` to assert if all emails
are present in "choose email" screen as we need unverified emails
to be shown to user and verified emails to login/signup.
Fixes#12638 as this was the last task for that issue.
Member of the org can able see list of invitations sent by him/her.
given permission for the member to revoke and resend the invitations
sent by him/her and added tests for test member can revoke and resend
the invitations only sent by him/her.
Fixes#14007.
This does not rely on the desktop app being able to register for the
zulip:// scheme (which is problematic with, for example, the AppImage
format).
It also is a better interface for managing changes to the system,
since the implementation exists almost entirely in the server/webapp
project.
This provides a smoother user experience, where the user doesn't need
to do the paste step, when combined with
https://github.com/zulip/zulip-desktop/pull/943.
Fixes#13613.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulip.com>
This fixes missing translation tags in our missed-message emails,
which is surely the most user-facing part of the production that
wasn't internationalized.
Fixes: #14398
This removes the weird edit-bot sidebar, replacing it with a modal,
matching our edit-user widget (and various similar ones).
Fixes#13644 by removing the buggy code.
I imagine this can be improved in various ways, but I've initialized
this with all the **Changes** entries recorded in either zulip.yaml or
the rest of the API documentation, and I expect we'll be able to
iterate on this effectively.
It'll also be useful as a record of changes that we should remember to
document the API documentation as we document more endpoints that
currently don't discuss these issues.
While working on this, I fixed various issues where feature levels
could be mentioned or endpoints didn't properly document changes.
We now prevent these variations:
* <hr/>
* <hr />
* <br/>
* <br />
We could enforce similar consistency for other void
tags, if we wished, but these two are particularly
prevalent.
Firstly, change endpoint descriptions in zulip.yaml so that they
match their counterpart in the api docs. Then edit the api docs
so that they use api description markdown extension for displaying
endpoint description.
Add function in openapi.py to access endpoint descriptions written
in zulip.yaml. Use this function for creating a markdown extension
for rendering endpoint descriptions written in zulip.yaml.
We use this extension for a single endpoint to get test coverage.
Previously, the message and event APIs represented the user differently
for the same reaction data. To make this more consistent, I added a
user_id field to the reaction dict for both messages and events. I
updated the front end to use the user_id field rather than the user
dict. Lastly, I updated front end and back end tests that used user
info.
I primarily tested this by running my local Zulip build and
adding/removing reactions from messages.
Fixes#12049.
Internet Explorer does not support `position: sticky` which improves
floating recipient bar behavior during scrolling which is one of the
issues blocking PR #9910.
IE also does not support some features that modern browsers support
hence may not super well.
This commit adds an error page that'll be displayed when a user logs
in from Internet Explorer. Also, a test is added.
Previously, the send_custom_email code path leaked files in paths that
were not `.gitignored`, under templates/zerver/emails.
This became problematic when we added automated tests for this code
path, as it meant we leaked these files every time `test-backend` ran.
Fix this by ensuring all the files we generate are in this special
subdirectory.
The purpose is to provide a way for (non-webapp) clients,
like the mobile and terminal apps, to tell whether the
server it's talking to is new enough to support a given
API feature -- in particular a way that
* is finer-grained than release numbers, so that for
features developed after e.g. 2.1.0 we can use them
immediately on servers deployed from master (like
chat.zulip.org and zulipchat.com) without waiting the
months until a 2.2 release;
* is reliable, unlike e.g. looking at the number of
commits since a release;
* doesn't lead to a growing bag of named feature flags
which the server has to go on sending forever.
Tweaked by tabbott to extend the documentation.
Closes#14618.
Python 3.7 changed dict.update to avoid swallowing exceptions when
checking for the keys attribute (https://bugs.python.org/issue31572).
This broke {}.update(jinja2.Undefined()).
Fix it with an explicit default.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulipchat.com>
This updates the logged-in top navbar to display the stream/message
name, number of users, and description. It also replaces the search
bar with a search icon that expands into a full-width search bar.
Co-authored-by: Max Nussenbaum <max@maxnuss.com>
Fixes: #164.
Fixes: #5198.
Openapi had descriptive response codes for endpoints with multiple
responses for same response code. But this does not fall in line
with openapi specifications. So change descriptive response codes
like "400_auth" and "400_anauth" to "400_0" and "400_1" for all
such endpoints. Also make the necessary changes in openapi.py so
as to be able to read the schema in such cases and generate example
in such cases.
Option is added to video_chat_provider settings for disabling
video calls.
Video call icon is hidden in two cases-
1. video_chat_provider is set to disabled.
2. video_chat_provider is set to Jitsi and settings.JITSI_SERVER_URL
is none.
Relevant tests are added and modified.
Fixes#14483
This adds a new realm setting: default_code_block_language.
This PR also adds a new widget to specify a language, which
behaves somewhat differently from other widgets of the same
kind; instead of exposing methods to the whole module, we
just create a single IIFE that handles all the interactions
with the DOM for the widget.
We also move the code for remapping languages to format_code
function since we want to preserve the original language to
decide if we override it using default_code_clock_language.
Fixes#14404.
Because Franz has been to fix their broken Zulip recipe, and as a
result, currently the Franz/Fedri Zulip integration throws an
exception on every new message (fixed in
https://github.com/adambirds/recipe-zulip/pull/6/files), it is
probably worth re-introducing a version of the element it's looking
for to unbreak it.
This commit reuses the existing infrastructure for moving a topic
within a stream to add support for moving topics from one stream to
another.
Split from the original full-feature commit so that we can merge just
the backend, which is finished, at this time.
This is a large part of #6427.
The feature is incomplete, in that we don't have real-time update of
the frontend to handle the event, documentation, etc., but this commit
is a good mergable checkpoint that we can do further work on top of.
We also still ideally would have a test_events test for the backend,
but I'm willing to leave that for follow-up work.
This appears to have switched to tabbott as the author during commit
squashing sometime ago, but this commit is certainly:
Co-Authored-By: Wbert Adrián Castro Vera <wbertc@gmail.com>
This used to show a blank page. Considering that the links remain valid
only for 15 seconds it's important to show something more informative to
the user.
This commit migrates zulip outging webhook payload to
/zulip-outgoing-webhook:post in OpenAPI.
Since this migrates the last payloads from api/fixtures.json to
OpenAPI, this commit removes api/fixtures.json file and the functions
accessing the file.
Tweaked by tabbott to further remove an unnecessary conditional.
Switched to top-of-page prompt to make it natural to fit in with other
notifications. As we switch to panel-based prompt, templates for the
bankruptcy modal are moved along with its usage in application's
homepage.
We include a bit of delay before reloading to make it easy for the
user to read the "Marking all messages as read" banner before it is
covered by the "Reloading..." notice in environments where the reload
is fast.
Fixes#3347.
Migrate "call_on_each_event" from api/arguments.json to
/events:real-time in OpenAPI.
This is a bit of a hack, but it lets us eliminate this secondary
arguments.json file, which is probably worth it.
Tweaked by tabbott to fix various formatting issues in the original
documentation while I was looking at it.
Most part of "/message/{message_id}" is migrated to OpenAPI. This commit
migrated the remaning payload "update-message-edit-permission-error"
from "api/fixtures.json" to OpenAPI. This commit also fixes an error
schema in "zulip.yaml" for this payload.
I verified there are no other endpoints we've added since Zulip 2.1,
so at least this part of our documentation is accurate.
We added the `/realm/export` endpoints in Zulip 2.1, but those don't
have documentation yet, so we'll just need to remember to cover this
when they are added.
We've noticed that many production organizations don't set either an
organization description or profile picture, even large open source
organizations that could definitely take advantage of this feature.
This adds a top-of-page banner that bugs organization administrators
to add an organization description and profile picture, generally
starting on the second login (as we only do it on page load after
notifications are configured).
Significantly tweaked by tabbott to get the right user experience.
Fixes#14019.
Here we have migrated checkboxes of all general notifications to the table.
By general notifications we mean, Mobile, Email, Desktop audio, and visual
notifications.
This is a part of a bigger migration to simply our notifications setting
changing infrastructure for all streams and individual streams. Later we
will add more row to this for different categories of notifications in
addition to the current ones ("Streams" and "PMs, mentions, alerts").
Fixes: #12182.
Commit 03393631bd (#14142) regressed the
keyboard accessibility of the keyboard shortcuts modal. Fix it by
moving tabindex="0" to the scrolling element of the SimpleBar.
Fixes#14320.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulipchat.com>
This allows us to block use of the desktop app with insecure versions
(we simply fail to load the Zulip webapp at all, instead rendering an
error page).
For now we block only versions that are known to be both insecure and
not auto-updating, but we can easily adjust these parameters in the
future.
URLs for config errors were configured seperately for each error
which is better handled by having error name as argument in URL.
A new view `config_error_view` is added containing context for
each error that returns `config_error` page with the relevant
context.
Also fixed tests and some views in `auth.py` to be consistent with
changes.
This is a prep commit for the new navbar, since the new navbar switches
between a search bar and stream descriptions, it's easier to have the
border defined in an outer div. Due to the way the changesets is
generated, this may seem like a large diff, however, the only change to
navbar.html is to add an opening div with the ".top-navbar-border" class
and a corrseponding closing div to wrap around "#search_box" and
"#search_box_legacy". Apart from this, a few styles have been edited in
zulip.scss and night_mode.scss.
This is a prep-commit for the new navbar style, seperating
navbar_alerts.html from navbar.html in order to make the structure and
styles of navbar.html easier to tweak.
These templates have very little to do with each other to begin with
appart from the fact that they are both rendered at the top of the app.
The matrix integration folder in python-zulip-api changed its name
from matrix to bridge_with_matrix but this was not reflected in
the docs. Change the docs accordingly.
Solves issue #545 in the python-zulip-api directory.
The simplebar is the default scrollbar throughout majority of Zulip but
it was missing in "Keyboard shortcuts", "Message formatting" and "Search
operators" modals. Added simplebar in the 3 modals.
Punctuate marketing headings with a period. Fix a couple of
title-cased headings to sentense case. Consistently use curly
apostrophes, curly quotation marks, and Unicode ellipses.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulipchat.com>
I've always thought of distributed teams as the place where Zulip
really shines over other tools, because chat is much more important in
that context.
And I've always been kinda unhappy with "most productive team chat" as
a line.
There's a lot more we should do here, but this is a start.
This refactors remove_reaction in python_examples.py to validate the
result with validate_against_openapi_schema. Minor changes and some
additions have been made to the OpenAPI format data for
/messages/{message_id}/reactions endpoint.
This refactors add_reaction in python_examples.py to use the
openapi_test_function decorator and validate result with
validate_against_openapi_schema. Minor changes have been made to the
OpenAPI format data for /messages/{message_id}/reactions endpoint.
This also adds add-emoji.md to templates/zerver/api and adds
add-emoji to rest-endpoints.md (templates/zerver/help/include).
This refactors get_members_backend to return user data of a single
user in the form of a dictionary (earlier being a list with a single
dictionary).
This also refactors it to return the data with an appropriate key
(inside a dictionary), "user" or "members", according to the type of
data being returned.
Tweaked by tabbott to use somewhat less opaque code and simple OpenAPI
descriptions.
This will hide all the download buttons on the initial render of the `/apps`
page. It'll hide them until the JavaScript is loaded and calls `update_page`
method to render appropriate button.
We are not using JS to hide the buttons as it still will result in displaying the
buttons and not hide them until JS kicks in. Optimal solution is to set them as
hidden HTML elements and let jQuery override it's display attribute later.
Fixes#14134.
This extends our email address visibility settings to deny access to
user email addresses even to organization administrators.
At the moment, they can of course change the setting (which leaves an
audit trail), but in the future only organization owners will be able
to change that setting.
While we're at this, we rewrite the settings_data.js test to cover all
the cases in a more consistent way.
Fixes#14111.
This updates update the download android and ios app button on
/apps/android and /apps/ios routes respectively to use the official
badges provided by the google and apple.
We also clean up some of the JavaScript implementing the page.
Fixes#14061.
Users who are using ZulipDesktop or haven't managed to auto-update to
ZulipElectron should be strongly encouraged to upgrade.
We'll likely want to move to something even stricter that blocks
loading the app at all, but this is a good start.
This gives them cache-compatible URLs, and also avoids some extra
copies of the sprite sheet images.
Comments on the Octopus emoji added by tabbott.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulipchat.com>
Extend the context dictionary with variables `social_backend_name`
and `backend_error` flag which determines if the error should be
shown. Not extended this for ldap, smtp and saml as they have a
different format of block.
This fixes an issue where the /apps page would have gradient colors
awkwardly overlapping the footer in mobile views.
This was because the /apps page was sharing /hello page gradient HTML
(defined in zerver/gradients.html), and the /apps content isn't tall
enough for the gradient content to be under actual content.
The fix is simple: Just don't include the gradient for /apps. The
design for the page was long ago changed to not use the gradient.
We don't expect a similar bug with the gradients in other pages
because they all have enough content to have the gradients end well
before reaching the footer.
Fixes#13375.
Create a new page for desktop auth flow, in which
users can select one from going to the app or
continue the flow in the browser.
Co-authored-by: Mateusz Mandera <mateusz.mandera@protonmail.com>
This adds update_user to python_examples.py in zerver/openapi.
This also adds update-user.md to templates/zerver/api and adds
update-user to rest-endpoints.md (templates/zerver/help/include).
This adds deactivate_user to python_examples.py in zerver/openapi.
This also adds delete-user.md to templates/zerver/api and adds
delete-user to rest-endpoints.md (templates/zerver/help/include).
This adds get_single_user to python_examples.py in zerver/openapi.
This also adds get-single-user.md to templates/zerver/api and adds
get-single-user to rest-endpoints.md (templates/zerver/help/include).
The URL used earlier no longer consists of authentication guide for
github and google. So, two different permalinks to google and github
in authentication.html are added to config_error.html to direct the
user to proper authentication setup guide.
This commit includes a new `stream_post_policy` setting,
by replacing the `is_announcement_only` field from the Stream model,
which is done by mirroring the structure of the existing
`create_stream_policy`.
It includes the necessary schema and database migrations to migrate
the is_announcement_only boolean field to stream_post_policy,
a smallPositiveInteger field similar to many other settings.
This change is done to allow organization administrators to restrict
new members from creating and posting to a stream. However, this does
not affect admins who are new members.
With many tweaks by tabbott to documentation under /help, etc.
Fixes#13616.
This flag allows rendering as a single isolated page, without the
navigation in header and footer that otherwise provides links to the
rest of the site.
The portico layout, including the styling of the "hero" area at top,
all remains the same.
We don't yet ever set this flag; that'll come next.
This change allows the stream names to fit in one line when
we have a long string particularly for notifications stream
with a message 'recieves notifications for new streams'.
This legacy cross-realm bot hasn't been used in several years, as far
as I know. If we wanted to re-introduce it, I'd want to implement it
as an embedded bot using those common APIs, rather than the totally
custom hacky code used for it that involves unnecessary queue workers
and similar details.
Fixes#13533.
The alt text of the leading images were displayed as preview
content in inbox by email clients like gmail. Since the leading
images were used mostly for decoration this made the preview
content gibberish. It's fine to set the alt attributes to empty
from accessibility point of view since the old alt attributes
did't added any meaningful information.
Closes#13484.
These options tell zulip whether to prefer the plaintext or html version
of the email message. prefer-text is the default behavior, so including
the option doesn't change anything as of now, but we're adding it to
prepare to potentially change the default behavior in the future.
This experimental setting disables sending private messages in Zulip
in a crude way (i.e. users get an error when they try to send one).
It makes no effort to adjust the UI to avoid advertising the idea of
sending private messages.
Fixes#6617.
For new user onboarding, it's important for it to be easy to verify
that Zulip's mobile push notifications work without jumping through
hoops or potentially making mistakes. For that reason, it makes sense
to toggle the notification defaults for new users to the more
aggressive mode (ignoring whether the user is currently actively
online); they can set the more subtle mode if they find that the
notifications are annoying.
We register ZulipRemoteUserBackend as an external_authentication_method
to make it show up in the corresponding field in the /server_settings
endpoint.
This also allows rendering its login button together with
Google/Github/etc. leading to us being able to get rid of some of the
code that was handling it as a special case - the js code for plumbing
the "next" value and the special {% if only_sso %} block in login.html.
An additional consequence of the login.html change is that now the
backend will have it button rendered even if it isn't the only backend
enabled on the server.
Adds required API and front-end changes to modify and read the
wildcard_mentions_notify field in the Subscription model.
It includes front-end code to add the setting to the user's "manage
streams" page. This setting will be greyed out when a stream is muted.
The PR also includes back-end code to add the setting the initial state of
a subscription.
New automated tests were added for the API, events system and front-end.
In manual testing, we checked that modifying the setting in the front end
persisted the change in the Subscription model. We noticed the notifications
were not behaving exactly as expected in manual testing; see
https://github.com/zulip/zulip/issues/13073#issuecomment-560263081 .
Tweaked by tabbott to fix real-time synchronization issues.
Fixes: #13429.
* Moves "Management commands" to a top-level section.
* Moves "Scalability" as a subsection at the bottom of "Requirements".
* Moves "Monitoring" as a subsections at the bottom of "Troubleshooting".
* Replaces "API and your Zulip URL" with a link to REST API docs. This
documentation text has been irrelevant for some time.
* Removes maintain-secure-upgrade from the TOC but the file remains to
avoid breaking old links from release blog posts and emails.
Lists API client bindings/libraries/wrappers and makes a distinction
between official core projects and community projects.
Tweaked by tabbott to sort the community and outdated libraries, and
restructure how we talk about other projects.
Fixes#2093.
This change makes it possible for users to control the notification
settings for wildcard mentions as a separate control from PMs and
direct @-mentions.
Previously, we had a "Return to login" button on the previous page of
the password reset flow, but none on the final page.
Note that this button is only shown in the Zulip Electron app.
Fixes#13378.
We'll be soon documenting a production workflow that involves using
it, and that means it needs to live under scripts/ (since tools/ isn't
present in release tarballs).
- Moves "Authentication in the development environment" from subsystems
to "development/authentication.md".
- Moves "Renumbering migrations" to a section within "Schema migrations".
Merges the "Upgrades" section from production/maintain-secure-upgrade.md
with production/modifying-zulip.md.
Contains significant textual changes by tabbott to read more clearly.
Apparently, the refactor months ago that introduced finalize_payload
wasn't applied to the outgoing webhook code path, resulting in message
dicts with an unexpected format with no avatar_url and some extra
values that were intended to be internal details not relevant to
external clients.
Because this API is not widely used, we expect there to be little to
no impact of converting this back to matching the `get_messages`
interface, as it once was and has always been intended to be.
The one somewhat tricky detail is that we include both the `content`
and `rendered_content` fields, rather than asking the client to pick
which they want via the `apply_markdown` flag, because there is no
place for the client to configure that setting.
The main purpose of this is to make that name change happen in
/server_settings. external_authentication_methods is a much better, more
descriptive name than social_backends from API perspective.
These are returned through the API, at the /server_settings
endpoint. It's better to just return the list of dicts with a guarantee
of being sorted in the correct order, than to clutter things with the
sort_order field.
- Merges the "Backups" section from production/maintain-secure-upgrade.md
with existing "Backups" section in production/export-and-import.md.
- Cleans up and makes content more clear/explicit.
- Adds short missing section on how to use wal-e configuration.
- Removes a lot of previously duplicate text explaining the difference between
the tools.
- Various textual tweaks by tabbott.
Fixes#13184 and resolves#293.
This commit modifies the `#add-stream-link` element to be a `div`
containing the previous `a` element. The margin that was added to
`#stream-filters-container .simplebar-content` is then moved to that new
`div`.
This preserves the intended behaviour of the commit which introduced
the margin, to fix#12519 while removing an unnecessary scrollbar
which could hide the top-most stream in the stream list.
Fixes#13050
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david@davidtw.co>
login_context now gets the social_backends list through
get_social_backend_dicts and we move display_logo customization
to backend class definition.
This prepares for easily adding multiple IdP support in SAML
authentication - there will be a social_backend dict for each configured
IdP, also allowing display_name and icon customization per IdP.
Apparently deferring our own Bootstrap (commit
f1ecd3c18b, #13164) means that this
surprise copy of Bootstrap 2.3.2 also needs to be deferred. What is
this even doing here.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulipchat.com>
We currently have code to calculate the value of realm_icon_url,
admin_emails and default_discount in two diffrent places. With
the addition of showing confirmation links it would become three.
The easiest way to deduplicate the code and make the view cleaner
is by doing the calculations in template. Alternatively one can
write a function that takes users, realms and confirmations as
arguments and sets the value of realm_icon_url, admin_emails and
default_discount appropriately in realm object according to the
type of the confirmation. But that seems more messy than passing
the functions directly to template approach.