mirror of https://github.com/zulip/zulip.git
129 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
129 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
# Send a message
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Send a stream or a private message.
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`POST {{ api_url }}/v1/messages`
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## Usage examples
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{start_tabs}
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{tab|python}
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{generate_code_example(python)|/messages:post|example}
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{tab|js}
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More examples and documentation can be found [here](https://github.com/zulip/zulip-js).
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```js
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const zulip = require('zulip-js');
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// Pass the path to your zuliprc file here.
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const config = {
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zuliprc: 'zuliprc',
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};
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// Send a stream message
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zulip(config).then((client) => {
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// Send a message
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const params = {
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to: 'Denmark',
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type: 'stream',
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subject: 'Castle',
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content: 'I come not, friends, to steal away your hearts.'
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}
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client.messages.send(params).then(console.log);
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});
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// Send a private message
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zulip(config).then((client) => {
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// Send a private message
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const user_id = 9;
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const params = {
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to: [user_id],
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type: 'private',
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content: 'With mirth and laughter let old wrinkles come.',
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}
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client.messages.send(params).then(console.log);
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});
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```
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{tab|curl}
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``` curl
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# For stream messages
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curl -X POST {{ api_url }}/v1/messages \
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-u BOT_EMAIL_ADDRESS:BOT_API_KEY \
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-d "type=stream" \
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-d "to=Denmark" \
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-d "subject=Castle" \
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-d $"content=I come not, friends, to steal away your hearts."
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# For private messages
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curl -X POST {{ api_url }}/v1/messages \
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-u BOT_EMAIL_ADDRESS:BOT_API_KEY \
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-d "type=private" \
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-d "to=[9]" \
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-d $"content=With mirth and laughter let old wrinkles come."
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```
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{tab|zulip-send}
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You can use `zulip-send`
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(available after you `pip install zulip`) to easily send Zulips from
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the command-line, providing the message content via STDIN.
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```bash
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# For stream messages
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zulip-send --stream Denmark --subject Castle \
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--user othello-bot@example.com --api-key a0b1c2d3e4f5a6b7c8d9e0f1a2b3c4d5
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# For private messages
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zulip-send hamlet@example.com \
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--user othello-bot@example.com --api-key a0b1c2d3e4f5a6b7c8d9e0f1a2b3c4d5
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```
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#### Passing in the message on the command-line
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If you'd like, you can also provide the message on the command-line with the
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`-m` or `--message` flag, as follows:
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```bash
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zulip-send --stream Denmark --subject Castle \
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--message "I come not, friends, to steal away your hearts." \
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--user othello-bot@example.com --api-key a0b1c2d3e4f5a6b7c8d9e0f1a2b3c4d5
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```
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You can omit the `user` and `api-key` arguments if you have a `~/.zuliprc`
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file.
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{end_tabs}
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## Arguments
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{generate_api_arguments_table|zulip.yaml|/messages:post}
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## Response
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#### Return values
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* `id`: The ID of the newly created message
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#### Example response
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A typical successful JSON response may look like:
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{generate_code_example|/messages:post|fixture(200)}
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A typical failed JSON response for when a stream message is sent to a stream
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that does not exist:
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{generate_code_example|/messages:post|fixture(400_non_existing_stream)}
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A typical failed JSON response for when a private message is sent to a user
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that does not exist:
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{generate_code_example|/messages:post|fixture(400_non_existing_user)}
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