mirror of https://github.com/zulip/zulip.git
107 lines
3.3 KiB
Markdown
107 lines
3.3 KiB
Markdown
#### Dependencies
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The [Zulip API](https://zulip.com/api) Python bindings require the
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following Python libraries:
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* simplejson
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* requests (version >= 0.12.1)
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#### Installing
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This package uses distutils, so you can just run:
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python setup.py install
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#### Using the API
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For now, the only fully supported API operation is sending a message.
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The other API queries work, but are under active development, so
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please make sure we know you're using them so that we can notify you
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as we make any changes to them.
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The easiest way to use these API bindings is to base your tools off
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of the example tools under examples/ in this distribution.
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If you place your API key in the config file `~/.zuliprc` the Python
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API bindings will automatically read it in. The format of the config
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file is as follows:
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[api]
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key=<api key from the web interface>
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email=<your email address>
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If you are using Zulip Enterprise, you should also add
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site=<your Zulip Enterprise server's URI>
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Alternatively, you may explicitly use "--user" and "--api-key" in our
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examples, which is especially useful if you are running several bots
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which share a home directory. There is also a "--site" option for
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setting the Zulip Enterprise server on the command line.
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You can obtain your Zulip API key, create bots, and manage bots all
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from your Zulip [settings page](https://zulip.com/#settings).
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A typical simple bot sending API messages will look as follows:
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At the top of the file:
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# Make sure the Zulip API distribution's root directory is in sys.path, then:
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import zulip
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zulip_client = zulip.Client(email="your-bot@example.com")
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When you want to send a message:
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message = {
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"type": "stream",
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"to": ["support"],
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"subject": "your subject",
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"content": "your content",
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}
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zulip_client.send_message(message)
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Additional examples:
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client.send_message({'type': 'stream', 'content': 'Zulip rules!',
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'subject': 'feedback', 'to': ['support']})
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client.send_message({'type': 'private', 'content': 'Zulip rules!',
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'to': ['user1@example.com', 'user2@example.com']})
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send_message() returns a dict guaranteed to contain the following
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keys: msg, result. For successful calls, result will be "success" and
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msg will be the empty string. On error, result will be "error" and
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msg will describe what went wrong.
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#### Logging
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The Zulip API comes with a ZulipStream class which can be used with the
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logging module:
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```
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import zulip
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import logging
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stream = zulip.ZulipStream(type="stream", to=["support"], subject="your subject")
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logger = logging.getLogger("your_logger")
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logger.addHandler(logging.StreamHandler(stream))
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logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
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logger.info("This is an INFO test.")
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logger.debug("This is a DEBUG test.")
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logger.warn("This is a WARN test.")
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logger.error("This is a ERROR test.")
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```
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#### Sending messages
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You can use the included `zulip-send` script to send messages via the
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API directly from existing scripts.
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zulip-send hamlet@example.com cordelia@example.com -m \
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"Conscience doth make cowards of us all."
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Alternatively, if you don't want to use your ~/.zuliprc file:
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zulip-send --user shakespeare-bot@example.com \
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--api-key a0b1c2d3e4f5a6b7c8d9e0f1a2b3c4d5 \
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hamlet@example.com cordelia@example.com -m \
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"Conscience doth make cowards of us all."
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