mirror of https://github.com/zulip/zulip.git
718 lines
24 KiB
Markdown
718 lines
24 KiB
Markdown
## Development environment setup for first-time contributors
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This section guides first-time contributors through installing the Zulip dev
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environment on Windows 10, OS X El Capitan, Ubuntu 14.04, and Ubuntu 16.04.
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The recommended method for installing the Zulip dev environment is to use
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Vagrant with VirtualBox on Windows and OS X, and Vagrant with LXC on
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Ubuntu. This method creates a virtual machine (for Windows and OS X)
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or a Linux container (for Ubuntu) inside which the Zulip server and
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all related services will run.
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Contents:
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* [Requirements](#requirements)
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* [Step 1: Install Prerequisites](#step-1-install-prerequisites)
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* [Step 2: Get Zulip code](#step-2-get-zulip-code)
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* [Step 3: Start the dev environment](#step-3-start-the-dev-environment)
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* [Step 4: Developing](#step-4-developing)
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* [Troubleshooting & Common Errors](#troubleshooting--common-errors)
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If you encounter errors installing the Zulip dev environment and they are not addressed in [Troubleshooting & Common Errors](#troubleshooting--common-errors), send a note to the [Zulip-devel Google group](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/zulip-devel) or [file an issue](https://github.com/zulip/zulip/issues).
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### Requirements
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Installing the Zulip dev environment requires downloading several
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hundred megabytes of dependencies. You will need an active internet
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connection throughout the entire installation processes. (See
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[Specifying a
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proxy](brief-install-vagrant-dev.html#specifying-a-proxy) if you need
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a proxy to access the internet.)
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- **All**: 1.5GB available RAM, Active broadband internet connection.
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- **OS X**: OS X (El Capitan recommended, untested on previous versions), Git,
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[VirtualBox][vbox-dl], [Vagrant][vagrant-dl].
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- **Ubuntu**: 14.04 64-bit or 16.04 64-bit, Git, [Vagrant][vagrant-dl], lxc.
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- **Windows**: Windows 64-bit (Win 10 recommended; Win 7 untested), hardware
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virtualization enabled (VT-X or AMD-V), administrator access,
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[Cygwin][cygwin-dl], [VirtualBox][vbox-dl], [Vagrant][vagrant-dl].
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Don't see your system listed above? Check out:
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* [Brief installation instructions for Vagrant development
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environment](brief-install-vagrant-dev.html)
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* [Installing manually on UNIX-based platforms](install-generic-unix-dev.html)
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[cygwin-dl]: http://cygwin.com/
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### Step 1: Install Prerequisites
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Jump to:
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* [OS X](#os-x)
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* [Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty](#ubuntu-14-04)
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* [Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial](#ubuntu-16-04)
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* [Windows](#windows-10)
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#### OS X
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1. Install [VirtualBox][vbox-dl]
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2. Install [Vagrant][vagrant-dl]
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Now you are ready for [Step 2: Get Zulip Code.](#step-2-get-zulip-code)
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#### Ubuntu 14.04
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If you're in a hurry, you can copy and paste into your terminal after which you
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can jump to [Step 2: Get Zulip Code](#step-2-get-zulip-code):
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```
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sudo apt-get purge vagrant
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wget https://releases.hashicorp.com/vagrant/1.8.1/vagrant_1.8.1_x86_64.deb
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sudo dpkg -i vagrant*.deb
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sudo apt-get install git lxc lxc-templates cgroup-lite redir
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vagrant plugin install vagrant-lxc
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```
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For a step-by-step explanation, read on.
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##### 1. Install Vagrant
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For 14.04 Trusty you'll need a more recent version of Vagrant than what's
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available in the official Ubuntu repositories.
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First uninstall any vagrant package you may have installed from the Ubuntu
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repository:
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```
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christie@trusty-desktop:~
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$ sudo apt-get purge vagrant
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```
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Now download and install the most recent .deb package from [Vagrant][vagrant-dl]:
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```
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christie@trusty-desktop:~
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$ wget https://releases.hashicorp.com/vagrant/1.8.1/vagrant_1.8.1_x86_64.deb
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christie@trusty-desktop:~
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$ sudo dpkg -i vagrant*.deb
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```
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##### 2. Install remaining dependencies
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Now install git and lxc-related packages:
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```
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christie@trusty-desktop:~
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$ sudo apt-get install git lxc lxc-templates cgroup-lite redir
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```
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##### 3. Install the vagrant lxc plugin:
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```
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christie@trusty-desktop:~
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$ vagrant plugin install vagrant-lxc
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Installing the 'vagrant-lxc' plugin. This can take a few minutes...
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Installed the plugin 'vagrant-lxc (1.2.1)'!
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```
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Now you are ready for [Step 2: Get Zulip Code.](#step-2-get-zulip-code)
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#### Ubuntu 16.04
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If you're in a hurry, you can copy and paste into your terminal after which you
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can jump to [Step 2: Get Zulip Code](#step-2-get-zulip-code):
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```
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sudo apt-get install git vagrant lxc lxc-templates cgroup-lite redir
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vagrant plugin install vagrant-lxc
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vagrant lxc sudoers
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```
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For a step-by-step explanation, read on.
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##### 1. Install git, vagrant, lxc, and related dependencies:
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```
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christie@xenial-desktop:~
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$ sudo apt-get install git vagrant lxc lxc-templates cgroup-lite redir
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```
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##### 2. Install the vagrant lxc plugin:
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```
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christie@xenial-desktop:~
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$ vagrant plugin install vagrant-lxc
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Installing the 'vagrant-lxc' plugin. This can take a few minutes...
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Installed the plugin 'vagrant-lxc (1.2.1)'!
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```
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If you encounter an error when trying to install the vagrant-lxc plugin, [see
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this](#nomethoderror-when-installing-vagrant-lxc-plugin-ubuntu-1604).
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##### 3. Configure sudo to be passwordless
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Finally, [configure sudo to be passwordless when using Vagrant LXC][avoiding-sudo]:
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```
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christie@xenial-desktop:~
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$ vagrant lxc sudoers
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[sudo] password for christie:
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```
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[vagrant-dl]: https://www.vagrantup.com/downloads.html
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[vagrant-lxc]: https://github.com/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc
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[vbox-dl]: https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads
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[avoiding-sudo]: https://github.com/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc#avoiding-sudo-passwords
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Now you are ready for [Step 2: Get Zulip Code.](#step-2-get-zulip-code)
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#### Windows 10
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1. Install [Cygwin][cygwin-dl]. Make sure to install default required
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packages along with **git**, **curl**, **openssh**, and **rsync**
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binaries.
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2. Install [VirtualBox][vbox-dl]
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3. Install [Vagrant][vagrant-dl]
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##### Configure Cygwin
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In order for symlinks to work within the Ubuntu virtual machine, you must tell
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Cygwin to create them as [native Windows
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symlinks](https://cygwin.com/cygwin-ug-net/using.html#pathnames-symlinks). The
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easiest way to do this is to add a line to `~/.bash_profile` setting the CYGWIN
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environment variable.
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Open a Cygwin window and do this:
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```
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christie@win10 ~
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$ echo 'export "CYGWIN=$CYGWIN winsymlinks:native"' >> ~/.bash_profile
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```
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Next, close that Cygwin window and open another. If you `echo` $CYGWIN you
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should see:
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```
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christie@win10 ~
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$ echo $CYGWIN
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winsymlinks:native
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```
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Now you are ready for [Step 2: Get Zulip Code.](#step-2-get-zulip-code)
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### Step 2: Get Zulip Code
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If you haven't already created an ssh key and added it to your Github account,
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you should do that now by following [these
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instructions](https://help.github.com/articles/generating-an-ssh-key/).
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1. In your browser, visit https://github.com/zulip/zulip and click the
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`fork` button. You will need to be logged in to Github to do this.
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2. Open Terminal (OS X/Ubuntu) or Cygwin (Windows; must run as an Administrator)
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3. In Terminal/Cygwin, clone your fork:
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```
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git clone git@github.com:YOURUSERNAME/zulip.git
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```
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This will create a 'zulip' directory and download the Zulip code into it.
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Don't forget to replace YOURUSERNAME with your git username. You will see
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something like:
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```
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christie@win10 ~
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$ git clone git@github.com:YOURUSERNAME/zulip.git
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Cloning into 'zulip'...
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remote: Counting objects: 73571, done.
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remote: Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
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remote: Total 73571 (delta 1), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 73569
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Receiving objects: 100% (73571/73571), 105.30 MiB | 6.46 MiB/s, done.
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Resolving deltas: 100% (51448/51448), done.
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Checking connectivity... done.
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Checking out files: 100% (1912/1912), done.`
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```
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Now you are ready for [Step 3: Start the dev
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environment.](#step-3-start-the-dev-environment)
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### Step 3: Start the dev environment
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Change into the zulip directory and tell vagrant to start the Zulip
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dev environment with `vagrant up`.
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```
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christie@win10 ~
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$ cd zulip
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christie@win10 ~/zulip
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$ vagrant up
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```
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The first time you run this command it will take some time because vagrant
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does the following:
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- downloads the base Ubuntu 14.04 virtual machine image (for OS X and Windows)
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or container (for Ubuntu)
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- configures this virtual machine/container for use with Zulip,
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- creates a shared directory mapping your clone of the Zulip code inside the
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virtual machine/container at `/srv/zulip`
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- runs the `tools/provision.py` script inside the virtual machine/container, which
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downloads all required dependencies, sets up the python environment for
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the Zulip dev environment, and initializes a default test database.
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You will need an active internet connection during the entire processes. (See
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[Specifying a proxy](brief-install-vagrant-dev.html#specifying-a-proxy) if you need a proxy to access the
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internet.)
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Once `vagrant up` has completed, connect to the dev environment with `vagrant
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ssh`:
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```
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christie@win10 ~/zulip
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$ vagrant ssh
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```
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You should see something like this on Windows and OS X:
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```
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Welcome to Ubuntu 14.04.4 LTS (GNU/Linux 3.13.0-85-generic x86_64)
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* Documentation: https://help.ubuntu.com/
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System information as of Wed May 4 21:45:43 UTC 2016
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System load: 0.61 Processes: 88
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Usage of /: 3.5% of 39.34GB Users logged in: 0
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Memory usage: 7% IP address for eth0: 10.0.2.15
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Swap usage: 0%
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Graph this data and manage this system at:
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https://landscape.canonical.com/
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Get cloud support with Ubuntu Advantage Cloud Guest:
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http://www.ubuntu.com/business/services/cloud
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0 packages can be updated.
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0 updates are security updates.
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```
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Or something as brief as this in the case of Ubuntu:
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```
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Welcome to Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS (GNU/Linux 4.4.0-21-generic x86_64)
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* Documentation: https://help.ubuntu.com/
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```
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Congrats, you're now inside the Zulip dev environment!
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You can confirm this by looking at the command prompt, which starts with
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`(zulip-venv)`.
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Next, start the Zulip server:
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```
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(zulip-venv)vagrant@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:~ $
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/srv/zulip/tools/run-dev.py --interface=''
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```
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As you can see above the application's root directory, where you can
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execute Django's command line utilities is:
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```
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/srv/zulip/
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```
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You will see several lines of output starting with something like:
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```
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2016-05-04 22:20:33,895 INFO: process_fts_updates starting
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Recompiling templates
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2016-05-04 18:20:34,804 INFO: Not in recovery; listening for FTS updates
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done
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Validating Django models.py...
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System check identified no issues (0 silenced).
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Django version 1.8
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Tornado server is running at http://localhost:9993/
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Quit the server with CTRL-C.
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2016-05-04 18:20:40,716 INFO Tornado loaded 0 event queues in 0.001s
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2016-05-04 18:20:40,722 INFO Tornado 95.5% busy over the past 0.0 seconds
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Performing system checks...
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```
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And ending with something similar to:
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```
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http://localhost:9994/webpack-dev-server/
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webpack result is served from http://localhost:9991/webpack/
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content is served from /srv/zulip
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webpack: bundle is now VALID.
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2016-05-06 21:43:29,553 INFO Tornado 31.6% busy over the past 10.6 seconds
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2016-05-06 21:43:35,007 INFO Tornado 23.9% busy over the past 16.0 seconds
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```
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Now the Zulip server should be running and accessible. Verify this by
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navigating to [http://localhost:9991/](http://localhost:9991/) in your browser
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on your main machine.
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You should see something like [(this screenshot of the Zulip dev
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environment)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zulip/zulip/master/docs/images/zulip-dev.png).
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The Zulip server will continue to run and send output to the terminal window.
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When you navigate to Zulip in your browser, check your terminal and you
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should see something like:
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```
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2016-05-04 18:21:57,547 INFO 127.0.0.1 GET 302 582ms (+start: 417ms) / (unauth via ?)
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[04/May/2016 18:21:57]"GET / HTTP/1.0" 302 0
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2016-05-04 18:21:57,568 INFO 127.0.0.1 GET 301 4ms /login (unauth via ?)
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[04/May/2016 18:21:57]"GET /login HTTP/1.0" 301 0
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2016-05-04 18:21:57,819 INFO 127.0.0.1 GET 200 209ms (db: 7ms/2q) /login/ (unauth via ?)
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```
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Now you're ready for [Step 4: Developing.](#step-4-developing)
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### Step 4: Developing
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#### Where to edit files
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You'll work by editing files on your host machine, in the directory where you
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cloned Zulip. Use your favorite editor (Sublime, Atom, Vim, Emacs, Notepad++,
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etc.).
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When you save changes they will be synced automatically to the Zulip dev environment
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on the virtual machine/container.
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Each component of the Zulip development server will automatically
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restart itself or reload data appropriately when you make changes. So,
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to see your changes, all you usually have to do is reload your
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browser. More details on how this works are available below.
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Don't forget to read through the [code style
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guidelines](https://zulip.readthedocs.io/en/latest/code-style.html#general) for
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details about how to configure your editor for Zulip. For example, indentation
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should be set to 4 spaces rather than tabs.
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#### Understanding run-dev.py debugging output
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It's good to have the terminal running `run-dev.py` up as you work since error
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messages including tracebacks along with every backend request will be printed
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there.
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See [Logging](http://zulip.readthedocs.io/en/latest/logging.html) for
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further details on the run-dev.py console output.
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#### Committing and pushing changes with git
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When you're ready to commit or push changes via git, you will do this by
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running git commands in Terminal (OS X/Ubuntu) or Cygwin (Windows) in the directory
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where you cloned Zulip on your main machine.
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If you're new to working with Git/Github, check out [this
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guide](https://help.github.com/articles/create-a-repo/#commit-your-first-change).
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#### Maintaining the dev environment
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If after rebasing onto a new version of the Zulip server, you receive
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new errors while starting the Zulip server or running tests, this is
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probably not because Zulip's master branch is broken. Instead, this
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is likely because we've recently merged changes to the development
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environment provisioning process that you need to apply to your
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development environmnet. To update your environment, you'll need to
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re-provision your vagrant machine using `vagrant reload --provision`
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(or just `python tools/provision.py` from `/srv/zulip` inside the Vagrant
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guest); this should be pretty fast and we're working to make it faster.
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See also the documentation on the [testing
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page](http://zulip.readthedocs.io/en/latest/testing.html#manual-testing-local-app-web-browser)
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for how to destroy and rebuild your database if you want to clear out test data.
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#### Rebuilding the dev environment
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If you ever want to recreate your development environment again from
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scratch (e.g. to test as change you've made to the provisioning
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process, or because you think something is broken), you can do so
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using `vagrant destroy` and then `vagrant up`. This will usually be
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much faster than the original `vagrant up` since the base image is
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already cached on your machine (it takes about 5 minutes to run with a
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fast Internet connection).
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#### Shutting down the dev environment for use later
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To shut down but preserve the dev environment so you can use it again
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later use `vagrant halt` or `vagrant suspend`.
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You can do this from the same Terminal/Cygwin window that is running
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run-dev.py by pressing ^C to halt the server and then typing `exit`. Or you
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can halt vagrant from another Terminal/Cygwin window.
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From the window where run-dev.py is running:
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```
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2016-05-04 18:33:13,330 INFO 127.0.0.1 GET 200 92ms /register/ (unauth via ?)
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^C
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KeyboardInterrupt
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(zulip-venv)vagrant@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:/srv/zulip$ exit
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logout
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Connection to 127.0.0.1 closed.
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christie@win10 ~/zulip
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```
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Now you can suspend the dev environment:
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```
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christie@win10 ~/zulip
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$ vagrant suspend
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==> default: Saving VM state and suspending execution...
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```
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If `vagrant suspend` doesn't work, try `vagrant halt`:
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```
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christie@win10 ~/zulip
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$ vagrant halt
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==> default: Attempting graceful shutdown of VM...
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```
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Check out the Vagrant documentation to learn more about
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[suspend](https://www.vagrantup.com/docs/cli/suspend.html) and
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[halt](https://www.vagrantup.com/docs/cli/halt.html).
|
|
|
|
#### Resuming the dev environment
|
|
|
|
When you're ready to work on Zulip again, run `vagrant up`. You will also need
|
|
to connect to the virtual machine with `vagrant ssh` and re-start the Zulip
|
|
server:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
christie@win10 ~/zulip
|
|
$ vagrant up
|
|
$ vagrant ssh
|
|
/srv/zulip/tools/run-dev.py --interface=''
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
#### Next Steps
|
|
|
|
At this point you should [read about using the development
|
|
environment][using-dev-environment.html].
|
|
|
|
### Troubleshooting & Common Errors
|
|
|
|
Zulip's `vagrant` provisioning process logs useful debugging output to
|
|
`/var/log/zulip_provision.log`; if you encounter a new issue, please
|
|
attach a copy of that file to your bug report.
|
|
|
|
#### The box 'ubuntu/trusty64' could not be found (Windows/Cygwin)
|
|
|
|
If you see the following error when you run `vagrant up` on Windows:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
The box 'ubuntu/trusty64' could not be found or
|
|
could not be accessed in the remote catalog. If this is a private
|
|
box on HashiCorp's Atlas, please verify you're logged in via
|
|
`vagrant login`. Also, please double-check the name. The expanded
|
|
URL and error message are shown below:
|
|
URL: ["https://atlas.hashicorp.com/ubuntu/trusty64"]
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Then the version of curl that ships with Vagrant is not working on your
|
|
machine. The fix is simple: replace it with the version from Cygwin.
|
|
|
|
First, determine the location of Cygwin's curl with `which curl`:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
christie@win10 ~/zulip
|
|
$ which curl
|
|
/usr/bin/curl
|
|
```
|
|
Now determine the location of Vagrant with `which vagrant`:
|
|
```
|
|
christie@win10 ~/zulip
|
|
$ which vagrant
|
|
/cygdrive/c/HashiCorp/Vagrant/bin/vagrant
|
|
```
|
|
The path **up until `/bin/vagrant`** is what you need to know. In the example above it's `/cygdrive/c/HashiCorp/Vagrant`.
|
|
|
|
Finally, copy Cygwin's curl to Vagrant `embedded/bin` directory:
|
|
```
|
|
christie@win10 ~/zulip
|
|
$ cp /usr/bin/curl.exe /cygdrive/c/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/bin/
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Now re-run `vagrant up` and vagrant should be able to fetch the required
|
|
box file.
|
|
|
|
#### os.symlink error
|
|
|
|
If you receive the following error while running `vagrant up`:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
==> default: Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
==> default: File "./emoji_dump.py", line 75, in <module>
|
|
==> default:
|
|
==> default: os.symlink('unicode/{}.png'.format(code_point), 'out/{}.png'.format(name))
|
|
==> default: OSError
|
|
==> default: :
|
|
==> default: [Errno 71] Protocol error
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Then Vagrant was not able to create a symbolic link.
|
|
|
|
First, if you are using Windows, **make sure you have run Cygwin as an
|
|
administrator**. By default, only administrators can create symbolic links on
|
|
Windows.
|
|
|
|
Second, VirtualBox does not enable symbolic links by default. Vagrant
|
|
starting with version 1.6.0 enables symbolic links for VirtualBox shared
|
|
folder.
|
|
|
|
You can check to see that this is enabled for your virtual machine with
|
|
`vboxmanage` command.
|
|
|
|
Get the name of your virtual machine by running `vboxmanage list vms` and
|
|
then print out the custom settings for this virtual machine with
|
|
`vboxmanage getextradata YOURVMNAME enumerate`:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
christie@win10 ~/zulip
|
|
$ vboxmanage list vms
|
|
"zulip_default_1462498139595_55484" {5a65199d-8afa-4265-b2f6-6b1f162f157d}
|
|
|
|
christie@win10 ~/zulip
|
|
$ vboxmanage getextradata zulip_default_1462498139595_55484 enumerate
|
|
Key: VBoxInternal2/SharedFoldersEnableSymlinksCreate/srv_zulip, Value: 1
|
|
Key: supported, Value: false
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
If you see "command not found" when you try to run VBoxManage, you need to
|
|
add the VirtualBox directory to your path. On Windows this is mostly likely
|
|
`C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox\`.
|
|
|
|
If `vboxmanage enumerate` prints nothing, or shows a value of 0 for
|
|
VBoxInternal2/SharedFoldersEnableSymlinksCreate/srv_zulip, then enable
|
|
symbolic links by running this command in Terminal/Cygwin:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
vboxmanage setextradata YOURVMNAME VBoxInternal2/SharedFoldersEnableSymlinksCreate/srv_zulip 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The virtual machine needs to be shut down when you run this command.
|
|
|
|
#### Connection timeout on `vagrant up`
|
|
|
|
If you see the following error after running `vagrant up`:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
|
|
default: SSH username: vagrant
|
|
default: SSH auth method: private key
|
|
default: Error: Connection timeout. Retrying...
|
|
default: Error: Connection timeout. Retrying...
|
|
default: Error: Connection timeout. Retrying...
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
A likely cause is that hardware virtualization is not enabled for your
|
|
computer. This must be done via your computer's BIOS settings. Look for a
|
|
setting called VT-x (Intel) or (AMD-V).
|
|
|
|
If this is already enabled in your BIOS, double-check that you are running a
|
|
64-bit operating system.
|
|
|
|
For further information about troubleshooting vagrant timeout errors [see
|
|
this post](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/22575261/vagrant-stuck-connection-timeout-retrying#22575302).
|
|
|
|
#### npm install error
|
|
|
|
The `tools/provision.py` script may encounter an error related to `npm install`
|
|
that looks something like:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
==> default: + npm install
|
|
==> default: Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
==> default: File "/srv/zulip/tools/provision.py", line 195, in <module>
|
|
==> default:
|
|
==> default: sys.exit(main())
|
|
==> default: File "/srv/zulip/tools/provision.py", line 191, in main
|
|
==> default:
|
|
==> default: run(["npm", "install"])
|
|
==> default: File "/srv/zulip/zulip_tools.py", line 78, in run
|
|
==> default:
|
|
==> default: raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(rc, args)
|
|
==> default: subprocess
|
|
==> default: .
|
|
==> default: CalledProcessError
|
|
==> default: :
|
|
==> default: Command '['npm', 'install']' returned non-zero exit status 34
|
|
The SSH command responded with a non-zero exit status. Vagrant
|
|
assumes that this means the command failed. The output for this command
|
|
should be in the log above. Please read the output to determine what
|
|
went wrong.
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Usually this error is not fatal. Try connecting to the dev environment and
|
|
re-trying the command from withing the virtual machine:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
christie@win10 ~/zulip
|
|
$ vagrant ssh
|
|
(zulip-venv)vagrant@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:~
|
|
$ cd /srv/zulip
|
|
(zulip-venv)vagrant@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:/srv/zulip
|
|
$ npm install
|
|
npm WARN optional Skipping failed optional dependency /chokidar/fsevents:
|
|
npm WARN notsup Not compatible with your operating system or architecture: fsevents@1.0.12
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
These are just warnings so it is okay to proceed and start the Zulip server.
|
|
|
|
#### NoMethodError when installing vagrant-lxc plugin (Ubuntu 16.04)
|
|
|
|
If you see the following error when you try to install the vagrant-lxc plugin:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/specification.rb:946:in `all=': undefined method `group_by' for nil:NilClass (NoMethodError)
|
|
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/vagrant/bundler.rb:275:in `with_isolated_gem'
|
|
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/vagrant/bundler.rb:231:in `internal_install'
|
|
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/vagrant/bundler.rb:102:in `install'
|
|
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/vagrant/plugin/manager.rb:62:in `block in install_plugin'
|
|
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/vagrant/plugin/manager.rb:72:in `install_plugin'
|
|
from /usr/share/vagrant/plugins/commands/plugin/action/install_gem.rb:37:in `call'
|
|
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/vagrant/action/warden.rb:34:in `call'
|
|
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/vagrant/action/builder.rb:116:in `call'
|
|
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/vagrant/action/runner.rb:66:in `block in run'
|
|
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/vagrant/util/busy.rb:19:in `busy'
|
|
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/vagrant/action/runner.rb:66:in `run'
|
|
from /usr/share/vagrant/plugins/commands/plugin/command/base.rb:14:in `action'
|
|
from /usr/share/vagrant/plugins/commands/plugin/command/install.rb:32:in `block in execute'
|
|
from /usr/share/vagrant/plugins/commands/plugin/command/install.rb:31:in `each'
|
|
from /usr/share/vagrant/plugins/commands/plugin/command/install.rb:31:in `execute'
|
|
from /usr/share/vagrant/plugins/commands/plugin/command/root.rb:56:in `execute'
|
|
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/vagrant/cli.rb:42:in `execute'
|
|
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/vagrant/environment.rb:268:in `cli'
|
|
from /usr/bin/vagrant:173:in `<main>'
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
And you have vagrant version 1.8.1, then you need to patch vagrant manually.
|
|
See [this post](https://github.com/mitchellh/vagrant/issues/7073) for an
|
|
explanation of the issue, which should be fixed when Vagrant 1.8.2 is released.
|
|
|
|
In the meantime, read [this
|
|
post](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/36811863/cant-install-vagrant-plugins-in-ubuntu-16-04/36991648#36991648)
|
|
for how to create and apply the patch.
|
|
|
|
It will look something like this:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
christie@xenial:~
|
|
$ sudo patch --directory /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/vagrant < vagrant-plugin.patch
|
|
patching file bundler.rb
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
#### Permissions errors when running the test suite in LXC
|
|
|
|
See ["Possible testing issues"](testing.html#possible-testing-issues).
|