zulip/templates/zerver/api/running-bots.md

Interactive bots

Zulip's API has a powerful framework for interactive bots that react to messages in Zulip.

Running a bot

This guide will show you how to run an existing Zulip bot found in zulip_bots/bots.

You'll need:

• An account in a Zulip organization (e.g. chat.zulip.org, <yourSubdomain>.zulipchat.com, or a Zulip organization on your own development or production server).
• A computer where you're running the bot from.

Note: Please be considerate when testing experimental bots on public servers such as chat.zulip.org.

1. Go to your Zulip account and add a bot. Use Generic bot as the bot type.

2. Download the bot's zuliprc configuration file to your computer.

3. Download the zulip_bots Python package to your computer using pip install zulip_bots.

   Note: Click here to install the latest development version of the package.

4. Start the bot process on your computer.

   • Run

     zulip-run-bot <bot-name> --config-file ~/path/to/zuliprc
     

     (replacing ~/path/to/zuliprc with the path to the zuliprc file you downloaded above).

   • Check the output of the command. It should include the following line:

       INFO:root:starting message handling...
     

     Congrats! Your bot is running.

5. To talk with the bot, at-mention its name, like @**bot-name**.

You can now play around with the bot and get it configured the way you like. Eventually, you'll probably want to run it in a production environment where it'll stay up, by deploying it on a server using the Zulip Botserver.

Common problems

• My bot won't start
  • Ensure that your API config file is correct (download the config file from the server).
  • Ensure that your bot script is located in zulip_bots/bots/<my-bot>/
  • Are you using your own Zulip development server? Ensure that you run your bot outside the Vagrant environment.
  • Some bots require Python 3. Try switching to a Python 3 environment before running your bot.