zulip/zerver/lib/onboarding.py

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from typing import Dict, List
from django.conf import settings
from django.db import transaction
from django.db.models import Count
from django.utils.translation import gettext as _
from zerver.lib.actions import (
create_users,
do_add_reaction,
do_send_messages,
internal_prep_stream_message_by_name,
internal_send_private_message,
)
from zerver.lib.emoji import emoji_name_to_emoji_code
from zerver.lib.message import SendMessageRequest
from zerver.models import Message, Realm, UserProfile, get_system_bot
def missing_any_realm_internal_bots() -> bool:
bot_emails = [
bot["email_template"] % (settings.INTERNAL_BOT_DOMAIN,)
for bot in settings.REALM_INTERNAL_BOTS
]
bot_counts = dict(
UserProfile.objects.filter(email__in=bot_emails).values_list("email").annotate(Count("id"))
)
realm_count = Realm.objects.count()
return any(bot_counts.get(email, 0) < realm_count for email in bot_emails)
def setup_realm_internal_bots(realm: Realm) -> None:
"""Create this realm's internal bots.
This function is idempotent; it does nothing for a bot that
already exists.
"""
internal_bots = [
(bot["name"], bot["email_template"] % (settings.INTERNAL_BOT_DOMAIN,))
for bot in settings.REALM_INTERNAL_BOTS
]
create_users(realm, internal_bots, bot_type=UserProfile.DEFAULT_BOT)
bots = UserProfile.objects.filter(
realm=realm,
email__in=[bot_info[1] for bot_info in internal_bots],
bot_owner__isnull=True,
)
for bot in bots:
bot.bot_owner = bot
bot.save()
def create_if_missing_realm_internal_bots() -> None:
"""This checks if there is any realm internal bot missing.
If that is the case, it creates the missing realm internal bots.
"""
if missing_any_realm_internal_bots():
for realm in Realm.objects.all():
setup_realm_internal_bots(realm)
def send_initial_pms(user: UserProfile) -> None:
organization_setup_text = ""
if user.is_realm_admin:
help_url = user.realm.uri + "/help/getting-your-organization-started-with-zulip"
organization_setup_text = (
" " + _("We also have a guide for [Setting up your organization]({help_url}).")
).format(help_url=help_url)
welcome_msg = _("Hello, and welcome to Zulip!") + "👋"
demo_org_warning = ""
if user.realm.demo_organization_scheduled_deletion_date is not None:
demo_org_warning = (
_(
"Note that this is a [demo organization]({demo_org_help_url}) and will be "
"**automatically deleted** in 30 days."
)
+ "\n\n"
)
content = "".join(
[
welcome_msg + " ",
_("This is a private message from me, Welcome Bot.") + "\n\n",
_(
"If you are new to Zulip, check out our [Getting started guide]({getting_started_url})!"
),
"{organization_setup_text}" + "\n\n",
"{demo_org_warning}",
_(
"I can also help you get set up! Just click anywhere on this message or press `r` to reply."
)
+ "\n\n",
_("Here are a few messages I understand:") + " ",
bot_commands(),
]
)
content = content.format(
organization_setup_text=organization_setup_text,
demo_org_warning=demo_org_warning,
demo_org_help_url="/help/demo-organizations",
getting_started_url="/help/getting-started-with-zulip",
)
internal_send_private_message(
get_system_bot(settings.WELCOME_BOT, user.realm_id), user, content
)
def bot_commands(no_help_command: bool = False) -> str:
commands = [
"apps",
"profile",
"theme",
"streams",
"topics",
"message formatting",
"keyboard shortcuts",
]
if not no_help_command:
commands.append("help")
return ", ".join(["`" + command + "`" for command in commands]) + "."
def select_welcome_bot_response(human_response_lower: str) -> str:
# Given the raw (pre-markdown-rendering) content for a private
# message from the user to Welcome Bot, select the appropriate reply.
if human_response_lower in ["app", "apps"]:
return _(
"You can [download](/apps) the [mobile and desktop apps](/apps). "
"Zulip also works great in a browser."
)
elif human_response_lower == "profile":
return _(
"Go to [Profile settings](#settings/profile) "
"to add a [profile picture](/help/change-your-profile-picture) "
"and edit your [profile information](/help/edit-your-profile)."
)
elif human_response_lower == "theme":
return _(
"Go to [Display settings](#settings/display-settings) "
"to [switch between the light and dark themes](/help/dark-theme), "
"[pick your favorite emoji theme](/help/emoji-and-emoticons#change-your-emoji-set), "
"[change your language](/help/change-your-language), "
"and make other tweaks to your Zulip experience."
)
elif human_response_lower in ["stream", "streams", "channel", "channels"]:
return "".join(
[
_(
"In Zulip, streams [determine who gets a message](/help/streams-and-topics). "
"They are similar to channels in other chat apps."
)
+ "\n\n",
_("[Browse and subscribe to streams](#streams/all)."),
]
)
elif human_response_lower in ["topic", "topics"]:
return "".join(
[
_(
"In Zulip, topics [tell you what a message is about](/help/streams-and-topics). "
"They are light-weight subjects, very similar to the subject line of an email."
)
+ "\n\n",
_(
"Check out [Recent topics](#recent_topics) to see what's happening! "
'You can return to this conversation by clicking "Private messages" in the upper left.'
),
]
)
elif human_response_lower in ["keyboard", "shortcuts", "keyboard shortcuts"]:
return "".join(
[
_(
"Zulip's [keyboard shortcuts](#keyboard-shortcuts) "
"let you navigate the app quickly and efficiently."
)
+ "\n\n",
_("Press `?` any time to see a [cheat sheet](#keyboard-shortcuts)."),
]
)
elif human_response_lower in ["formatting", "message formatting"]:
return "".join(
[
_(
"Zulip uses [Markdown](/help/format-your-message-using-markdown), "
"an intuitive format for **bold**, *italics*, bulleted lists, and more. "
"Click [here](#message-formatting) for a cheat sheet."
)
+ "\n\n",
_(
"Check out our [messaging tips](/help/messaging-tips) "
"to learn about emoji reactions, code blocks and much more!"
),
]
)
elif human_response_lower in ["help", "?"]:
return "".join(
[
_("Here are a few messages I understand:") + " ",
bot_commands(no_help_command=True) + "\n\n",
_(
"Check out our [Getting started guide](/help/getting-started-with-zulip), "
"or browse the [Help center](/help/) to learn more!"
),
]
)
else:
return "".join(
[
_(
"Im sorry, I did not understand your message. Please try one of the following commands:"
)
+ " ",
bot_commands(),
]
)
def send_welcome_bot_response(send_request: SendMessageRequest) -> None:
"""Given the send_request object for a private message from the user
to welcome-bot, trigger the welcome-bot reply."""
welcome_bot = get_system_bot(settings.WELCOME_BOT, send_request.message.sender.realm_id)
human_response_lower = send_request.message.content.lower()
content = select_welcome_bot_response(human_response_lower)
internal_send_private_message(welcome_bot, send_request.message.sender, content)
@transaction.atomic
def send_initial_realm_messages(realm: Realm) -> None:
welcome_bot = get_system_bot(settings.WELCOME_BOT, realm.id)
# Make sure each stream created in the realm creation process has at least one message below
# Order corresponds to the ordering of the streams on the left sidebar, to make the initial Home
# view slightly less overwhelming
content_of_private_streams_topic = (
_("This is a private stream, as indicated by the lock icon next to the stream name.")
+ " "
+ _("Private streams are only visible to stream members.")
+ "\n"
"\n"
+ _(
"To manage this stream, go to [Stream settings]({stream_settings_url}) "
"and click on `{initial_private_stream_name}`."
)
).format(
stream_settings_url="#streams/subscribed",
initial_private_stream_name=Realm.INITIAL_PRIVATE_STREAM_NAME,
)
content1_of_topic_demonstration_topic = (
_(
"This is a message on stream #**{default_notification_stream_name}** with the "
"topic `topic demonstration`."
)
).format(default_notification_stream_name=Realm.DEFAULT_NOTIFICATION_STREAM_NAME)
content2_of_topic_demonstration_topic = (
_("Topics are a lightweight tool to keep conversations organized.")
+ " "
+ _("You can learn more about topics at [Streams and topics]({about_topics_help_url}).")
).format(about_topics_help_url="/help/streams-and-topics")
content_of_swimming_turtles_topic = (
_(
"This is a message on stream #**{default_notification_stream_name}** with the "
"topic `swimming turtles`."
)
+ "\n"
"\n"
"[](/static/images/cute/turtle.png)"
"\n"
"\n"
+ _(
"[Start a new topic]({start_topic_help_url}) any time you're not replying to a \
previous message."
)
).format(
default_notification_stream_name=Realm.DEFAULT_NOTIFICATION_STREAM_NAME,
start_topic_help_url="/help/start-a-new-topic",
)
welcome_messages: List[Dict[str, str]] = [
{
"stream": Realm.INITIAL_PRIVATE_STREAM_NAME,
"topic": "private streams",
"content": content_of_private_streams_topic,
},
{
"stream": Realm.DEFAULT_NOTIFICATION_STREAM_NAME,
"topic": "topic demonstration",
"content": content1_of_topic_demonstration_topic,
},
{
"stream": Realm.DEFAULT_NOTIFICATION_STREAM_NAME,
"topic": "topic demonstration",
"content": content2_of_topic_demonstration_topic,
},
{
"stream": realm.DEFAULT_NOTIFICATION_STREAM_NAME,
"topic": "swimming turtles",
"content": content_of_swimming_turtles_topic,
},
]
messages = [
internal_prep_stream_message_by_name(
realm,
welcome_bot,
message["stream"],
message["topic"],
message["content"],
)
for message in welcome_messages
]
message_ids = do_send_messages(messages)
# We find the one of our just-sent messages with turtle.png in it,
# and react to it. This is a bit hacky, but works and is kinda a
# 1-off thing.
turtle_message = Message.objects.select_for_update().get(
id__in=message_ids, content__icontains="cute/turtle.png"
)
(emoji_code, reaction_type) = emoji_name_to_emoji_code(realm, "turtle")
do_add_reaction(welcome_bot, turtle_message, "turtle", emoji_code, reaction_type)