4.8 KiB
Configuring the Python bindings
Zulip provides a set of tools that allows interacting with its API more easily, called the Python bindings. One of the most notable use cases for these bindings are bots developed using Zulip's bot framework.
In order to use them, you need to configure them with your identity (account, API key, and Zulip server URL). There are a few ways to achieve that:
- Using a
zuliprc
file, referenced via the--config-file
option or theconfig_file
option to thezulip.Client
constructor (recommended for bots). - Using a
zuliprc
file in your home directory at~/.zuliprc
(recommended for your own API key). - Using the environment variables documented below.
- Using the
--api-key
,--email
, and--site
variables as command line parameters. - Using the
api_key
,email
, andsite
parameters to thezulip.Client
constructor.
Download a zuliprc
file
{start_tabs}
{tab|for-a-bot}
{settings_tab|your-bots}
- Click the download () icon on the profile
card of the desired bot to download the bot's
zuliprc
file.
!!! warn ""
Anyone with a bot's API key can impersonate the bot, so be careful with it!
{tab|for-yourself}
{settings_tab|account-and-privacy}
-
Under API key, click Manage your API key.
-
Enter your password, and click Get API key. If you don't know your password, click reset it and follow the instructions from there.
-
Click Download zuliprc to download your
zuliprc
file. -
(optional) If you'd like your credentials to be used by default when using the Zulip API on your computer, move the
zuliprc
file to~/.zuliprc
in your home directory.
!!! warn ""
Anyone with your API key can impersonate you, so be doubly careful with it.
{end_tabs}
Configuration keys and environment variables
zuliprc
is a configuration file written in the
INI file format,
which contains key-value pairs as shown in the following example:
[api]
key=<API key from the web interface>
email=<your email address>
site=<your Zulip server's URI>
...
The keys you can use in this file (and their equivalent environment variables) can be found in the following table:
zuliprc key |
Environment variable | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
key |
ZULIP_API_KEY |
Yes | API key, which you can get through Zulip's web interface. |
email |
ZULIP_EMAIL |
Yes | The email address of the user who owns the API key mentioned above. |
site |
ZULIP_SITE |
No | URL where your Zulip server is located. |
client_cert_key |
ZULIP_CERT_KEY |
No | Path to the SSL/TLS private key that the binding should use to connect to the server. |
client_cert |
ZULIP_CERT |
No* |
The public counterpart of client_cert_key /
ZULIP_CERT_KEY . This setting is required if a cert
key has been set.
|
client_bundle |
ZULIP_CERT_BUNDLE |
No | Path where the server's PEM-encoded certificate is located. CA certificates are also accepted, in case those CA's have issued the server's certificate. Defaults to the built-in CA bundle trusted by Python. |
insecure |
ZULIP_ALLOW_INSECURE |
No |
Allows connecting to Zulip servers with an invalid SSL/TLS
certificate. Please note that enabling this will make the HTTPS
connection insecure. Defaults to false .
|