This commit removes name, description, is_system_group and
can_mention_group fields from UserGroup model and rename
them in NamedUserGroup model.
Fixes#29554.
This commit adds get_recursive_strict_subgroups function
which returns all the subgroups but not includes the user
group passed to the function.
We also update the test to check subgroups of named user
groups using the get_recursive_strict_subgroups function.
This is fine as we already test the get_recursive_subgroups
function.
There order of group ids doesn't matter here and thus the
compared values can have the ids in different order and test
should still pass. So, using `set` for comparing unordered
lists seems like the right fix here.
This commit moves constants for system group names to a new
"SystemGroups" class so that we can use these group names
in multiple classes in models.py without worrying about the
order of defining them.
Python evaluates function parameter defaults at definition time, not
call time. This function wouldn’t work with other realms anyway.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulip.com>
I add a bunch of cute helper methods to make
the test a bit more readable.
And then I make sure to get clean objects,
which precludes the need for our callback
functions to refresh the user objects.
And finally I make sure that our validation
functions don't cause any round trips (assuming
we have fetched objects using a standard
Zulip helper, which example_user ensures.)
**Background**
User groups are expected to comply with the DAG constraint for the
many-to-many inter-group membership. The check for this constraint has
to be performed recursively so that we can find all direct and indirect
subgroups of the user group to be added.
This kind of check is vulnerable to phantom reads which is possible at
the default read committed isolation level because we cannot guarantee
that the check is still valid when we are adding the subgroups to the
user group.
**Solution**
To avoid having another transaction concurrently update one of the
to-be-subgroup after the recursive check is done, and before the subgroup
is added, we use SELECT FOR UPDATE to lock the user group rows.
The lock needs to be acquired before a group membership change is about
to occur before any check has been conducted.
Suppose that we are adding subgroup B to supergroup A, the locking protocol
is specified as follows:
1. Acquire a lock for B and all its direct and indirect subgroups.
2. Acquire a lock for A.
For the removal of user groups, we acquire a lock for the user group to
be removed with all its direct and indirect subgroups. This is the special
case A=B, which is still complaint with the protocol.
**Error handling**
We currently rely on Postgres' deadlock detection to abort transactions
and show an error for the users. In the future, we might need some
recovery mechanism or at least better error handling.
**Notes**
An important note is that we need to reuse the recursive CTE query that
finds the direct and indirect subgroups when applying the lock on the
rows. And the lock needs to be acquired the same way for the addition and
removal of direct subgroups.
User membership change (as opposed to user group membership) is not
affected. Read-only queries aren't either. The locks only protect
critical regions where the user group dependency graph might violate
the DAG constraint, where users are not participating.
**Testing**
We implement a transaction test case targeting some typical scenarios
when an internal server error is expected to happen (this means that the
user group view makes the correct decision to abort the transaction when
something goes wrong with locks).
To achieve this, we add a development view intended only for unit tests.
It has a global BARRIER that can be shared across threads, so that we
can synchronize them to consistently reproduce certain potential race
conditions prevented by the database locks.
The transaction test case lanuches pairs of threads initiating possibly
conflicting requests at the same time. The tests are set up such that exactly N
of them are expected to succeed with a certain error message (while we don't
know each one).
**Security notes**
get_recursive_subgroups_for_groups will no longer fetch user groups from
other realms. As a result, trying to add/remove a subgroup from another
realm results in a UserGroup not found error response.
We also implement subgroup-specific checks in has_user_group_access to
keep permission managing in a single place. Do note that the API
currently don't have a way to violate that check because we are only
checking the realm ID now.
The most expensive thing for adding user groups is sending
all the notification messages, but we at least want to make
sure that the basic stuff runs in constant time.
Earlier the API endpoints related to user_group accepts and returns a
field `can_mention_group_id` which represents the ID
of user_group whose members can mention the group.
This commit renames this field to `can_mention_group`.
This commit removes "@" from name of role-based system groups
since we have added a restricion on having user group names
starting with "@" in the previous commit as they look odd in
mention syntax.
We also add a migration in this commit to update the name of
role-based system groups in existing realms to remove "@"
from the name. This migration also updates the names of
non-system user groups by removing the invalid prefixes
from their names and if there is a group already with that
name, we insted name the group as "group:{group_id}".
Fixes#26148.
We do not allow user group names to start with "@", "role:",
"user:", "stream:" and "channel:".
Group names starting with "@" look odd in mentions and
"role:", "user:" and "stream:" prefixes are reserved for
system groups which will be used in the new groups-based
permission model. We do not allow "channel:" prefix for
now just to be safe in a case where we use it instead of
"stream:" prefix for stream based groups in future.
Fixes part of #26148.
Previously we had database level restriction on length of
user group names. Now we add the same restriction to API
level as well, so we can return a better error response.
This commit changes the code in test_user_groups.py to use
check_add_user_group function to create user groups instead
of directly using django ORM to make sure that settings
would be set to the correct defaults in further commits.
This verifies that updates of the user group name/description are
correctly done by doing additional queries. This also empathsizes on
checking that the state before and after API calls are indeed different.
We extract the checks needed for user membership changes into a method,
verifying that the members of the user group are matching the expected
values exactly.
The user group depedency graph should always be a DAG.
This commit adds code to make sure we keep the graph DAG
while adding subgroups to a user group.
Fixes#25913.
After this commit a notification message is sent to users if they are
added to user_groups by someone else or they are removed from user_groups
by someone else.
Fixes#23642.
This commit adds code to create a "Nobody" system user group
to realms which will be used in settings to represent "Nobody"
option.
We also add a migration to add this group to existing realms.
"check_add_user_group" is a safer helper function than
"create_user_group" to use when creating user_groups. It does
error handling and notify the client with the appropriate event.
Note that the populate_db command still uses "create_user_group"
because we do not need to enqueue events at that point.
Signed-off-by: Zixuan James Li <p359101898@gmail.com>
Since this function creates a new user group into the database,
it is more appropriate to have it not as a generic "lib" function
but as an "action".
Signed-off-by: Zixuan James Li <p359101898@gmail.com>
View that handled `PATCH user_groups/<int:user_group_id>` required
both name and description parameters to be passed. Due to this
clients had to pass values for both these parameters even if
one of them was changed.
To resolve this name description parameters to
`PATCH user_groups/<int:user_group_id>` are made optional.
Previously, test cases or clients accessing /json/ views using HTTP
Basic Auth would be accepted, while we intended to only allow clients
authenticated with a session cookie to access these views.
This adds a check on the accessed path to avoid this possibility.
It seems unlikely that any API clients clients were taking advantage
of this unintended quirk; so we're not going to bother documenting
this bug fix as an API change. In any case, it should be trivial for
anyone affected to consult the documentation and then switch their
/json/foo URL to a correct /api/v1/foo URL.
Signed-off-by: Zixuan James Li <p359101898@gmail.com>
Although our POST /messages handler accepts the ‘to’ parameter with or
without JSON encoding, there are two problems with passing it as an
unencoded string.
Firstly, you’d fail to send a message to a stream named ‘true’ or
‘false’ or ‘null’ or ‘2022’, as the JSON interpretation is prioritized
over the plain string interpretation.
Secondly, and more importantly for our tests, it violates our OpenAPI
schema, which requires the parameter to be JSON-encoded. This is
because OpenAPI has no concept of a parameter that’s “optionally
JSON-encoded”, nor should it: such a parameter cannot be unambiguously
decoded for the reason above.
Our version of openapi-core doesn’t currently detect this schema
violation, but after the next upgrade it will.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulip.com>
We now use EVERYONE_GROUP_NAME instead of writing
the actual group name at multiple places, so that we
can have all the group names coded at one place only.
We now use MEMBERS_GROUP_NAME instead of writing
the actual group name at multiple places, so that we
can have all the group names coded at one place only.
We now use MODERATORS_GROUP_NAME instead of writing
the actual group name at multiple places, so that we
can have all the group names coded at one place only.
We now use ADMINISTRATORS_GROUP_NAME instead of writing
the actual group name at multiple places, so that we can
have all the group names coded at one place only.
We now use OWNERS_GROUP_NAME instead of writing
the actual group name at multiple places, so that
we can have all the group names coded at one place
only.
We now use EVERYONE_ON_INTERNET_GROUP_NAME instead of
writing the actual group name at multiple places, so
that we can have all the group names coded at one place
only.
We now use FULL_MEMBERS_GROUP_NAME instead of
writing the actual full members system group
name at multiple places, so that we can have
all the group names coded at one place only.
This commit modifies bulk_create_users to add the users to the
respective system groups. And due to this change, now bots in
development environment are also added to system groups.
Tests are changed accordingly as more UserGroupMembeship objects
are created.
Since we include internal realms while creating system groups
in "0382_create_role_based_system_groups.py", we should do it
when creating new internal realms as well to be consistent.
Tests are changed accordingly as UserGroup objects are created.
We also change the user group ids used in api docs examples
such that user groups are of correct realm.
This commit adds 'GET /user_groups/{user_group_id}/members'
endpoint to get members of a user group. "direct_member_only"
parameter can be passed as True to the endpoint to get only
direct members of the user group and not the members of
subgroup.
This commit adds 'GET /user_groups/{id}/members/{id}' endpoint to check
whether a user is member of a group.
This commit also adds for_read parameter to access_user_group_by_id,
which if passed as True will provide access to read user group even
if it a system group or if non-admin acting user is not part of the
group.
This commits adds is_user_in_group function
which can be used to check whether a user
is part of a user group or not. It also
supports recursive parameter for including
the members of all the subgroups as well.
This commit also adds 'subgroups' field to the user_group present
in the event sent on creating a user group. We do not allow passing
the subgroups while creating a user group as of this commit, but added
the field in the event object to pass tests.
This commit adds a cron job which runs every hour to add the users to
full members system group if user is promoted to a full member.
This should ensure that full member status is available no more than
an hour after configuration suggests it should be.
This commit adds users to the appropriate system user group
based on their role. We also change the user groups when
changing role of the user.
We also add migration to add existing users to the appropriate
user groups.
This commit adds update_users_in_full_members_system_group which
is currently used to update the full members group on changing
role of a user. This function will be modified in next commit such
that it can be used to update full members group on changing
waiting_period_threshold setting of realm.
Removes `client` parameter from backend tests using the
`POST /messages` endpoint when the test can use the default
`User-Agent` as the client, which is set to `ZulipMobile` for API
requests and a browser user agent string for web app requests.
We should use more selective query for UserGroupMembership
objects in tests for checking adding and removing members.
This is done by checking the membership counts for the
particular user group only.
This will help in keeping the tests more understandable
after we add members to the role-based system groups,
since that would create a lot of membership objects.
We make the UserGroup queries in user group creation and
deletion tests more selective by fitering the user groups
which belong to the realm and not the one included in
lear realm, etc.
This will help us to keep the tests more understandable
when the counts of UserGroup increases due to addition of
system groups. There is no need to consider system groups
of other realms in these tests.
This is a prep commit for new permissions model in
which a user group would be able to have a subgroup.
This commit renames get_memberships_of_users to
get_direct_memberships_of_users to specify that
the function is used only to fetch the direct
memberships and not memberships of subgroups of
the direct group.
Extracted this commit from #19866.
Co-authored-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulip.com>
This is a prep commit for new permissions model in which a user
group would be able to have a subgroup.
This commit renames get_user_groups to get_direct_user_groups
to specify that the function is used only to fetch the direct
groups that user is part of and not subgroups of the direct
group.
Extracted this commit from #19866.
Co-authored-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulip.com>
We do not allow any user to edit the system user groups (including
renaming, deleting, adding or removing members, etc.) from the
API. These user groups will change only by the code when a new
user is added or role of a user is changed.
This is implemented by rejecting access_user_group_by_id always
except the case when it is use to get the user group for sending
email and push notifications, as we would need to send notifications
to the mentioned user group.
This fixes a batch of mypy errors of the following format:
'Item "None" of "Optional[Something]" has no attribute "abc"
Since we have already been recklessly using these attritbutes
in the tests, adding assertions beforehand is justified presuming
that they oughtn't to be None.
This commit adds moderators and full members options for
user_group_edit_policy by using COMMON_POLICY_TYPES.
Moderators do not require to be a member of user group in
order to edit or remove the user group if they are allowed
to do so according to user_group_edit_policy.
But full members need to be a member of user group to edit
or remove the user group.
There is no need to have a error message which specifies the
roles having permission to edit user-groups, we can simply
have error message as "Insufficient permission" as we already
show the roles having permission clearly in UI.
This helper will be used to check whether
the user is allowed to edit user groups or
not. Currently it is not used, but will
be used in next commit where we will
refactor the user_group_edit_policy to use
COMMON_POLICY_TYPES.
Our test-backend validation confirms that we don't log anything to
stdout in the tests, so the fact that CI passes with this removes
shows there was nothing being logged.
Fixes#2665.
Regenerated by tabbott with `lint --fix` after a rebase and change in
parameters.
Note from tabbott: In a few cases, this converts technical debt in the
form of unsorted imports into different technical debt in the form of
our largest files having very long, ugly import sequences at the
start. I expect this change will increase pressure for us to split
those files, which isn't a bad thing.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulip.com>
Generated by pyupgrade --py36-plus --keep-percent-format, but with the
NamedTuple changes reverted (see commit
ba7906a3c6, #15132).
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulip.com>
mock is just a backport of the standard library’s unittest.mock now.
The SAMLAuthBackendTest change is needed because
MagicMock.call_args.args wasn’t introduced until Python
3.8 (https://bugs.python.org/issue21269).
The PROVISION_VERSION bump is skipped because mock is still an
indirect dev requirement via moto.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulip.com>
Generated by `pyupgrade --py3-plus --keep-percent-format` on all our
Python code except `zthumbor` and `zulip-ec2-configure-interfaces`,
followed by manual indentation fixes.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulipchat.com>
We now have this API...
If you really just need to log in
and not do anything with the actual
user:
self.login('hamlet')
If you're gonna use the user in the
rest of the test:
hamlet = self.example_user('hamlet')
self.login_user(hamlet)
If you are specifically testing
email/password logins (used only in 4 places):
self.login_by_email(email, password)
And for failures uses this (used twice):
self.assert_login_failure(email)
This reduces query counts in some cases, since
we no longer need to look up the user again. In
particular, it reduces some noise when we
count queries for O(N)-related tests.
The query count is usually reduced by 2 per
API call. We no longer need to look up Realm
and UserProfile. In most cases we are saving
these lookups for the whole tests, since we
usually already have the `user` objects for
other reasons. In a few places we are simply
moving where that query happens within the
test.
In some places I shorten names like `test_user`
or `user_profile` to just be `user`.
The "sender" property in `send_message_backend` is meant to only do
something when doing Zephyr mirroring (or similar). We should help
clients behave correctly by banning this property in requests that are
not specifically requesting mirroring behavior.
This commit requires changes to a number of tests that incorrectly
passed this parameter or didn't use the right setup for mirroring.