zulip/web/tests/lib/markdown_assert.js

"use strict";

/**
 * markdown_assert.js
 *
 * Used to determine whether two Markdown HTML strings are semantically
 * equivalent. Differs from the naive string-comparison approach in that
 * differently typed but equivalent HTML fragments, such as '<p>&quot;</p>'
 * and '<p>\"</p>', and '<span attr1="a" attr2="b"></span>' and
 * '<span attr2="a" attr1="b"></span>', are still considered equal.
 *
 * The exported method equal() serves as a drop-in replacement for
 * assert.equal().  Likewise, the exported method notEqual() replaces
 * assert.notEqual().
 *
 * There is a default _output_formatter used to create the
 * AssertionError error message; this function can be overridden using
 * the exported setFormatter() function below.
 *
 * The HTML passed to the _output_formatter is not the original HTML, but
 * rather a serialized version of a DOM element generated from the original
 * HTML.  This makes it easier to spot relevant differences.
 */

const assert = require("node:assert/strict");

const {JSDOM} = require("jsdom");
const _ = require("lodash");

const mdiff = require("./mdiff");

// Module-level global instance of MarkdownComparer, initialized when needed
let _markdownComparerInstance = null;

class MarkdownComparer {
    constructor(output_formatter) {
        this._output_formatter =
            output_formatter ||
            /* istanbul ignore next */
            function (actual, expected) {
                return ["Actual and expected output do not match.", actual, "!=", expected].join(
                    "\n",
                );
            };
        this._document = new JSDOM().window.document;
    }

    /* istanbul ignore next */
    setFormatter(output_formatter) {
        this._output_formatter = output_formatter || this._output_formatter;
    }

    _htmlToElement(html, id) {
        const template = this._document.createElement("template");
        const id_node = this._document.createAttribute("id");
        id_node.value = id;
        template.setAttributeNode(id_node);
        template.innerHTML = html;
        return template;
    }

    _haveEqualContents(node1, node2) {
        if (node1.content.childNodes.length !== node2.content.childNodes.length) {
            return false;
        }
        return _.zip(node1.content.childNodes, node2.content.childNodes).every(([child1, child2]) =>
            child1.isEqualNode(child2),
        );
    }

    _reorderAttributes(node) {
        // Sorts every attribute in every element by name.  Ensures consistent diff HTML output

        const attributeList = [];

        for (const attr of node.attributes) {
            attributeList.push(attr);
        }

        // If put in above forEach loop, causes issues (possible nodes.attribute invalidation?)
        for (const attr of attributeList) {
            node.removeAttribute(attr.name);
        }

        attributeList.sort((a, b) => {
            const name_a = a.name;
            const name_b = b.name;
            if (name_a < name_b) {
                return -1;
            } else if (name_a > name_b) {
                return 1;
            }
            /* istanbul ignore next */
            return 0;
        });

        // Put them back in, in order
        for (const attribute of attributeList) {
            node.setAttribute(attribute.name, attribute.value);
        }

        if (node.hasChildNodes()) {
            for (const childNode of node.children) {
                this._reorderAttributes(childNode);
            }
        }
        if (node.content && node.content.hasChildNodes()) {
            for (const childNode of node.content.children) {
                this._reorderAttributes(childNode);
            }
        }
        return node;
    }

    _compare(actual_markdown, expected_markdown) {
        const ID_ACTUAL = "0";
        const ID_EXPECTED = "1";

        const element_actual = this._htmlToElement(actual_markdown, ID_ACTUAL);
        const element_expected = this._htmlToElement(expected_markdown, ID_EXPECTED);

        let are_equivalent = false;
        let html = {};

        are_equivalent = this._haveEqualContents(element_actual, element_expected);
        if (!are_equivalent) {
            html = {
                actual: this._reorderAttributes(element_actual).innerHTML,
                expected: this._reorderAttributes(element_expected).innerHTML,
            };
        }

        element_actual.remove();
        element_expected.remove();

        return {are_equivalent, html};
    }

    assertEqual(actual, expected, message) {
        const comparison_results = this._compare(actual, expected);

        message = message || "";
        message += "\n";

        /* istanbul ignore if */
        if (comparison_results.are_equivalent === false) {
            throw new assert.AssertionError({
                message:
                    message +
                    this._output_formatter(
                        comparison_results.html.actual,
                        comparison_results.html.expected,
                    ),
            });
        }
    }

    assertNotEqual(actual, expected, message) {
        const comparison_results = this._compare(actual, expected);

        message = message || "";
        message += "\n";

        /* istanbul ignore if */
        if (comparison_results.are_equivalent) {
            throw new assert.AssertionError({
                message:
                    message +
                    [
                        "actual and expected output produce semantically identical HTML",
                        actual,
                        "==",
                        expected,
                    ].join("\n"),
            });
        }
    }
}

function returnComparer() {
    if (!_markdownComparerInstance) {
        _markdownComparerInstance = new MarkdownComparer(
            /* istanbul ignore next */
            (actual, expected) =>
                [
                    "Actual and expected output do not match.  Showing diff",
                    mdiff.diff_strings(actual, expected),
                ].join("\n"),
        );
    }
    return _markdownComparerInstance;
}

module.exports = {
    equal(expected, actual, message) {
        returnComparer().assertEqual(actual, expected, message);
    },

    notEqual(expected, actual, message) {
        returnComparer().assertNotEqual(actual, expected, message);
    },

    /* istanbul ignore next */
    setFormatter(output_formatter) {
        returnComparer().setFormatter(output_formatter);
    },
};