mirror of https://github.com/zulip/zulip.git
1112 lines
47 KiB
Python
1112 lines
47 KiB
Python
import inspect
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import os
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from collections import abc
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from typing import (
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Any,
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Callable,
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Dict,
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List,
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Mapping,
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Optional,
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Sequence,
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Set,
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Tuple,
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Union,
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get_args,
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get_origin,
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)
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from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
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import yaml
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from django.http import HttpResponse
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from django.urls import URLPattern
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from django.utils import regex_helper
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from pydantic import TypeAdapter
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from zerver.lib.request import _REQ, arguments_map
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from zerver.lib.rest import rest_dispatch
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from zerver.lib.test_classes import ZulipTestCase
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from zerver.lib.typed_endpoint import parse_view_func_signature
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from zerver.lib.utils import assert_is_not_none
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from zerver.openapi.markdown_extension import generate_curl_example, render_curl_example
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from zerver.openapi.openapi import (
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OPENAPI_SPEC_PATH,
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OpenAPISpec,
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Parameter,
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SchemaError,
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find_openapi_endpoint,
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get_openapi_fixture,
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get_openapi_parameters,
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get_openapi_paths,
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openapi_spec,
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validate_against_openapi_schema,
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validate_request,
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validate_schema,
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)
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from zerver.tornado.views import get_events, get_events_backend
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TEST_ENDPOINT = "/messages/{message_id}"
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TEST_METHOD = "patch"
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TEST_RESPONSE_BAD_REQ = "400"
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TEST_RESPONSE_SUCCESS = "200"
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VARMAP = {
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"integer": int,
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"string": str,
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"boolean": bool,
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"object": dict,
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"NoneType": type(None),
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}
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def schema_type(
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schema: Dict[str, Any], defs: Mapping[str, Any] = {}
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) -> Union[type, Tuple[type, object]]:
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if "oneOf" in schema:
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# Hack: Just use the type of the first value
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# Ideally, we'd turn this into a Union type.
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return schema_type(schema["oneOf"][0], defs)
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elif "anyOf" in schema:
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return schema_type(schema["anyOf"][0], defs)
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elif schema.get("contentMediaType") == "application/json":
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return schema_type(schema["contentSchema"], defs)
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elif "$ref" in schema:
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return schema_type(defs[schema["$ref"]], defs)
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elif schema["type"] == "array":
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return (list, schema_type(schema["items"], defs))
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else:
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return VARMAP[schema["type"]]
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class OpenAPIToolsTest(ZulipTestCase):
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"""Make sure that the tools we use to handle our OpenAPI specification
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(located in zerver/openapi/openapi.py) work as expected.
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These tools are mostly dedicated to fetching parts of the -already parsed-
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specification, and comparing them to objects returned by our REST API.
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"""
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def test_get_openapi_fixture(self) -> None:
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actual = get_openapi_fixture(TEST_ENDPOINT, TEST_METHOD, TEST_RESPONSE_BAD_REQ)
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expected = {
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"code": "BAD_REQUEST",
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"msg": "You don't have permission to edit this message",
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"result": "error",
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}
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self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
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def test_get_openapi_parameters(self) -> None:
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actual = get_openapi_parameters(TEST_ENDPOINT, TEST_METHOD)
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expected_item = Parameter(
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kind="path",
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name="message_id",
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description="The target message's ID.\n",
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json_encoded=False,
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value_schema={"type": "integer"},
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example=43,
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required=True,
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deprecated=False,
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)
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assert expected_item in actual
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def test_validate_against_openapi_schema(self) -> None:
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(
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SchemaError, r"Additional properties are not allowed \('foo' was unexpected\)"
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):
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bad_content: Dict[str, object] = {
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"msg": "",
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"result": "success",
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"foo": "bar",
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}
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validate_against_openapi_schema(
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bad_content, TEST_ENDPOINT, TEST_METHOD, TEST_RESPONSE_SUCCESS
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)
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(SchemaError, r"42 is not of type 'string'"):
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bad_content = {
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"msg": 42,
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"result": "success",
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}
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validate_against_openapi_schema(
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bad_content, TEST_ENDPOINT, TEST_METHOD, TEST_RESPONSE_SUCCESS
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)
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(SchemaError, r"'msg' is a required property"):
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bad_content = {
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"result": "success",
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}
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validate_against_openapi_schema(
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bad_content, TEST_ENDPOINT, TEST_METHOD, TEST_RESPONSE_SUCCESS
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)
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# No exceptions should be raised here.
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good_content = {
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"msg": "",
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"result": "success",
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}
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validate_against_openapi_schema(
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good_content, TEST_ENDPOINT, TEST_METHOD, TEST_RESPONSE_SUCCESS
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)
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# Overwrite the exception list with a mocked one
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test_dict: Dict[str, Any] = {}
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# Check that validate_against_openapi_schema correctly
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# descends into 'deep' objects and arrays. Test 1 should
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# pass, Test 2 has a 'deep' extraneous key and Test 3 has a
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# 'deep' opaque object. Also the parameters are a heterogeneous
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# mix of arrays and objects to verify that our descent logic
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# correctly gets to the the deeply nested objects.
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test_filename = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(OPENAPI_SPEC_PATH), "testing.yaml")
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with open(test_filename) as test_file:
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test_dict = yaml.safe_load(test_file)
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with patch("zerver.openapi.openapi.openapi_spec", OpenAPISpec(test_filename)):
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validate_against_openapi_schema(
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{
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"top_array": [
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{"obj": {"str3": "test"}},
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[{"str1": "success", "str2": "success"}],
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],
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},
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"/test1",
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"get",
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"200",
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)
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(
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SchemaError,
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r"\{'obj': \{'str3': 'test', 'str4': 'extraneous'\}\} is not valid under any of the given schemas",
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):
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validate_against_openapi_schema(
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{
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"top_array": [
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{"obj": {"str3": "test", "str4": "extraneous"}},
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[{"str1": "success", "str2": "success"}],
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],
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},
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"/test2",
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"get",
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"200",
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)
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(
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SchemaError,
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r"additionalProperties needs to be defined for objects to make sure they have no additional properties left to be documented\.",
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):
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# Checks for opaque objects
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validate_schema(
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test_dict["paths"]["/test3"]["get"]["responses"]["200"]["content"][
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"application/json"
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]["schema"]
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)
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def test_live_reload(self) -> None:
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# Force the reload by making the last update date < the file's last
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# modified date
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openapi_spec.mtime = 0
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get_openapi_fixture(TEST_ENDPOINT, TEST_METHOD)
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# Check that the file has been reloaded by verifying that the last
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# update date isn't zero anymore
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self.assertNotEqual(openapi_spec.mtime, 0)
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# Now verify calling it again doesn't call reload
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old_openapi = openapi_spec.openapi()
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get_openapi_fixture(TEST_ENDPOINT, TEST_METHOD)
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new_openapi = openapi_spec.openapi()
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self.assertIs(old_openapi, new_openapi)
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class OpenAPIArgumentsTest(ZulipTestCase):
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# This will be filled during test_openapi_arguments:
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checked_endpoints: Set[str] = set()
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pending_endpoints = {
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#### TODO: These endpoints are a priority to document:
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"/users/me/presence",
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# These are a priority to document but don't match our normal URL schemes
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# and thus may be complicated to document with our current tooling.
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# (No /api/v1/ or /json prefix).
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"/avatar/{email_or_id}",
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## This one is in zulip.yaml, but not the actual docs.
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# "/api/v1/user_uploads/{realm_id_str}/{filename}",
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## And this one isn't, and isn't really representable
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# "/user_uploads/{realm_id_str}/{filename}",
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#### These realm administration settings are valuable to document:
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# List data exports for organization (GET) or request one (POST)
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"/export/realm",
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# Delete a data export.
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"/export/realm/{export_id}",
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# Manage default streams and default stream groups
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"/default_stream_groups/create",
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"/default_stream_groups/{group_id}",
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"/default_stream_groups/{group_id}/streams",
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# Administer invitations
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"/invites/{prereg_id}",
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"/invites/{prereg_id}/resend",
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"/invites/multiuse/{invite_id}",
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# Single-stream settings alternative to the bulk endpoint
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# users/me/subscriptions/properties; probably should just be a
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# section of the same page.
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"/users/me/subscriptions/{stream_id}",
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#### Mobile-app only endpoints; important for mobile developers.
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# Mobile interface for development environment login
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"/dev_list_users",
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# Registration for iOS/Android mobile push notifications.
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"/users/me/android_gcm_reg_id",
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"/users/me/apns_device_token",
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#### These personal settings endpoints have modest value to document:
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"/users/me/avatar",
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"/users/me/api_key/regenerate",
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# Much more valuable would be an org admin bulk-upload feature.
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"/users/me/profile_data",
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#### Should be documented as part of interactive bots documentation
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"/bot_storage",
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"/submessage",
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"/zcommand",
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#### These "organization settings" endpoint have modest value to document:
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"/realm",
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"/realm/domains",
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"/realm/domains/{domain}",
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"/bots",
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"/bots/{bot_id}",
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"/bots/{bot_id}/api_key/regenerate",
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#### These "organization settings" endpoints have low value to document:
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"/realm/profile_fields/{field_id}",
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"/realm/icon",
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"/realm/logo",
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"/realm/deactivate",
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"/realm/subdomain/{subdomain}",
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# API for Zoom video calls. Unclear if this can support other apps.
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"/calls/zoom/create",
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#### The following are fake endpoints that live in our zulip.yaml
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#### for tooling convenience reasons, and should eventually be moved.
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# Real-time-events endpoint
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"/real-time",
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# Rest error handling endpoint
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"/rest-error-handling",
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# Zulip outgoing webhook payload
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"/zulip-outgoing-webhook",
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"/jwt/fetch_api_key",
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}
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# Endpoints in the API documentation that don't use rest_dispatch
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# and only use the POST method; used in test_openapi_arguments.
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documented_post_only_endpoints = {
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"fetch_api_key",
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"dev_fetch_api_key",
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}
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# Endpoints where the documentation is currently failing our
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# consistency tests. We aim to keep this list empty.
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buggy_documentation_endpoints: Set[str] = set()
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def ensure_no_documentation_if_intentionally_undocumented(
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self, url_pattern: str, method: str, msg: Optional[str] = None
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) -> None:
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try:
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get_openapi_parameters(url_pattern, method)
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if not msg: # nocoverage
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msg = f"""
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We found some OpenAPI documentation for {method} {url_pattern},
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so maybe we shouldn't mark it as intentionally undocumented in the URLs.
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"""
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raise AssertionError(msg) # nocoverage
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except KeyError:
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return
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def check_for_non_existent_openapi_endpoints(self) -> None:
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"""Here, we check to see if every endpoint documented in the OpenAPI
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documentation actually exists in urls.py and thus in actual code.
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Note: We define this as a helper called at the end of
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test_openapi_arguments instead of as a separate test to ensure that
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this test is only executed after test_openapi_arguments so that it's
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results can be used here in the set operations."""
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openapi_paths = set(get_openapi_paths())
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undocumented_paths = openapi_paths - self.checked_endpoints
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undocumented_paths -= self.buggy_documentation_endpoints
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undocumented_paths -= self.pending_endpoints
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try:
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self.assert_length(undocumented_paths, 0)
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except AssertionError: # nocoverage
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msg = "The following endpoints have been documented but can't be found in urls.py:"
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for undocumented_path in undocumented_paths:
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msg += f"\n + {undocumented_path}"
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raise AssertionError(msg)
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def get_type_by_priority(
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self, types: Sequence[Union[type, Tuple[type, object]]]
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) -> Union[type, Tuple[type, object]]:
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priority = {list: 1, dict: 2, str: 3, int: 4, bool: 5}
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tyiroirp = {1: list, 2: dict, 3: str, 4: int, 5: bool}
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val = 6
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for t in types:
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if isinstance(t, tuple):
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return t # e.g. (list, dict) or (list, str)
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v = priority.get(t, 6)
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if v < val:
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val = v
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return tyiroirp.get(val, types[0])
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def get_standardized_argument_type(self, t: Any) -> Union[type, Tuple[type, object]]:
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"""Given a type from the typing module such as List[str] or Union[str, int],
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convert it into a corresponding Python type. Unions are mapped to a canonical
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choice among the options.
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E.g. typing.Union[typing.List[typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]], NoneType]
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needs to be mapped to list."""
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origin = get_origin(t)
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if origin is None:
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# Then it's most likely one of the fundamental data types
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# I.E. Not one of the data types from the "typing" module.
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return t
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elif origin == Union:
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subtypes = [self.get_standardized_argument_type(st) for st in get_args(t)]
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return self.get_type_by_priority(subtypes)
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elif origin in [list, abc.Sequence]:
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[st] = get_args(t)
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return (list, self.get_standardized_argument_type(st))
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elif origin in [dict, abc.Mapping]:
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return dict
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raise AssertionError(f"Unknown origin {origin}")
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def render_openapi_type_exception(
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self,
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function: Callable[..., HttpResponse],
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openapi_params: Set[Tuple[str, Union[type, Tuple[type, object]]]],
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function_params: Set[Tuple[str, Union[type, Tuple[type, object]]]],
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diff: Set[Tuple[str, Union[type, Tuple[type, object]]]],
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) -> None: # nocoverage
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"""Print a *VERY* clear and verbose error message for when the types
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(between the OpenAPI documentation and the function declaration) don't match."""
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msg = f"""
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The types for the request parameters in zerver/openapi/zulip.yaml
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do not match the types declared in the implementation of {function.__name__}.\n"""
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msg += "=" * 65 + "\n"
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msg += "{:<10}{:^30}{:>10}\n".format(
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"parameter", "OpenAPI type", "function declaration type"
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)
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msg += "=" * 65 + "\n"
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opvtype = None
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fdvtype = None
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for element in diff:
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vname = element[0]
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for element in openapi_params:
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if element[0] == vname:
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opvtype = element[1]
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break
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for element in function_params:
|
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if element[0] == vname:
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fdvtype = element[1]
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break
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msg += f"{vname:<10}{opvtype!s:^30}{fdvtype!s:>10}\n"
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raise AssertionError(msg)
|
|
|
|
def validate_json_schema(
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self, function: Callable[..., HttpResponse], openapi_parameters: List[Parameter]
|
|
) -> None:
|
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"""Validate against the Pydantic generated JSON schema against our OpenAPI definitions"""
|
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USE_JSON_CONTENT_TYPE_HINT = f"""
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The view function {{param_name}} should accept JSON input.
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Consider wrapping the type annotation of the parameter in Json.
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
from pydantic import Json
|
|
...
|
|
@typed_endpoint
|
|
def {function.__name__}(
|
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request: HttpRequest,
|
|
*,
|
|
{{param_name}}: Json[{{param_type}}] = ...,
|
|
) -> ...:
|
|
"""
|
|
# The set of tuples containing the var name and type pairs extracted
|
|
# from the function signature.
|
|
function_params = set()
|
|
# The set of tuples containing the var name and type pairs extracted
|
|
# from OpenAPI.
|
|
openapi_params = set()
|
|
# The names of request variables that should have a content type of
|
|
# application/json according to our OpenAPI definitions.
|
|
json_request_var_names = set()
|
|
for openapi_parameter in openapi_parameters:
|
|
# We differentiate JSON and non-JSON parameters here. Because
|
|
# application/json is the only content type to be verify in the API,
|
|
# we assume that as long as "content" is present in the OpenAPI
|
|
# spec, the content type should be JSON.
|
|
expected_request_var_name = openapi_parameter.name
|
|
if openapi_parameter.json_encoded:
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|
json_request_var_names.add(expected_request_var_name)
|
|
|
|
openapi_params.add(
|
|
(expected_request_var_name, schema_type(openapi_parameter.value_schema))
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
for actual_param in parse_view_func_signature(function).parameters:
|
|
actual_param_schema = TypeAdapter(actual_param.param_type).json_schema(
|
|
ref_template="{model}"
|
|
)
|
|
defs_mapping = actual_param_schema.get("$defs", {})
|
|
# The content type of the JSON schema generated from the
|
|
# function parameter type annotation should have content type
|
|
# matching that of our OpenAPI spec. If not so, hint that the
|
|
# Json[T] wrapper might be missing from the type annotation.
|
|
if actual_param.request_var_name in json_request_var_names:
|
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self.assertEqual(
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|
actual_param_schema.get("contentMediaType"),
|
|
"application/json",
|
|
USE_JSON_CONTENT_TYPE_HINT.format(
|
|
param_name=actual_param.param_name,
|
|
param_type=actual_param.param_type,
|
|
),
|
|
)
|
|
# actual_param_schema is a json_schema. Reference:
|
|
# https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/api/json_schema/#pydantic.json_schema.GenerateJsonSchema.json_schema
|
|
actual_param_schema = actual_param_schema["contentSchema"]
|
|
elif "contentMediaType" in actual_param_schema:
|
|
function_schema_type = schema_type(actual_param_schema, defs_mapping)
|
|
# We do not specify that the content type of int or bool
|
|
# parameters should be JSON encoded, while our code does expect
|
|
# that. In this case, we exempt this parameter from the content
|
|
# type check.
|
|
self.assertIn(
|
|
function_schema_type,
|
|
(int, bool),
|
|
f'\nUnexpected content type {actual_param_schema["contentMediaType"]} on function parameter {actual_param.param_name}, which does not match the OpenAPI definition.',
|
|
)
|
|
function_params.add(
|
|
(actual_param.request_var_name, schema_type(actual_param_schema, defs_mapping))
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
diff = openapi_params - function_params
|
|
if diff: # nocoverage
|
|
self.render_openapi_type_exception(function, openapi_params, function_params, diff)
|
|
|
|
def check_argument_types(
|
|
self, function: Callable[..., HttpResponse], openapi_parameters: List[Parameter]
|
|
) -> None:
|
|
"""We construct for both the OpenAPI data and the function's definition a set of
|
|
tuples of the form (var_name, type) and then compare those sets to see if the
|
|
OpenAPI data defines a different type than that actually accepted by the function.
|
|
Otherwise, we print out the exact differences for convenient debugging and raise an
|
|
AssertionError."""
|
|
# Iterate through the decorators to find the original function, wrapped
|
|
# by has_request_variables/typed_endpoint, so we can parse its
|
|
# arguments.
|
|
use_endpoint_decorator = False
|
|
while (wrapped := getattr(function, "__wrapped__", None)) is not None:
|
|
# TODO: Remove this check once we replace has_request_variables with
|
|
# typed_endpoint.
|
|
if getattr(function, "use_endpoint", False):
|
|
use_endpoint_decorator = True
|
|
function = wrapped
|
|
|
|
if use_endpoint_decorator:
|
|
return self.validate_json_schema(function, openapi_parameters)
|
|
|
|
openapi_params: Set[Tuple[str, Union[type, Tuple[type, object]]]] = set()
|
|
json_params: Dict[str, Union[type, Tuple[type, object]]] = {}
|
|
for openapi_parameter in openapi_parameters:
|
|
name = openapi_parameter.name
|
|
if openapi_parameter.json_encoded:
|
|
# If content_type is application/json, then the
|
|
# parameter needs to be handled specially, as REQ can
|
|
# either return the application/json as a string or it
|
|
# can either decode it and return the required
|
|
# elements. For example `to` array in /messages: POST
|
|
# is processed by REQ as a string and then its type is
|
|
# checked in the view code.
|
|
#
|
|
# Meanwhile `profile_data` in /users/{user_id}: GET is
|
|
# taken as array of objects. So treat them separately.
|
|
json_params[name] = schema_type(openapi_parameter.value_schema)
|
|
continue
|
|
openapi_params.add((name, schema_type(openapi_parameter.value_schema)))
|
|
|
|
function_params: Set[Tuple[str, Union[type, Tuple[type, object]]]] = set()
|
|
|
|
for pname, defval in inspect.signature(function).parameters.items():
|
|
defval = defval.default
|
|
if isinstance(defval, _REQ):
|
|
# TODO: The below inference logic in cases where
|
|
# there's a converter function declared is incorrect.
|
|
# Theoretically, we could restructure the converter
|
|
# function model so that we can check what type it
|
|
# excepts to be passed to make validation here
|
|
# possible.
|
|
|
|
vtype = self.get_standardized_argument_type(function.__annotations__[pname])
|
|
vname = defval.post_var_name
|
|
assert vname is not None
|
|
if vname in json_params:
|
|
# Here we have two cases. If the the REQ type is
|
|
# string then there is no point in comparing as
|
|
# JSON can always be returned as string. Ideally,
|
|
# we wouldn't use REQ for a JSON object without a
|
|
# validator in these cases, but it does happen.
|
|
#
|
|
# If the REQ type is not string then, insert the
|
|
# REQ and OpenAPI data types of the variable in
|
|
# the respective sets so that they can be dealt
|
|
# with later. In either case remove the variable
|
|
# from `json_params`.
|
|
if vtype is str:
|
|
json_params.pop(vname, None)
|
|
continue
|
|
else:
|
|
openapi_params.add((vname, json_params[vname]))
|
|
json_params.pop(vname, None)
|
|
function_params.add((vname, vtype))
|
|
|
|
# After the above operations `json_params` should be empty.
|
|
assert len(json_params) == 0
|
|
diff = openapi_params - function_params
|
|
if diff: # nocoverage
|
|
self.render_openapi_type_exception(function, openapi_params, function_params, diff)
|
|
|
|
def check_openapi_arguments_for_view(
|
|
self,
|
|
pattern: URLPattern,
|
|
function_name: str,
|
|
function: Callable[..., HttpResponse],
|
|
method: str,
|
|
tags: Set[str],
|
|
) -> None:
|
|
# Our accounting logic in the `has_request_variables()`
|
|
# code means we have the list of all arguments
|
|
# accepted by every view function in arguments_map.
|
|
accepted_arguments = set(arguments_map[function_name])
|
|
|
|
regex_pattern = pattern.pattern.regex.pattern
|
|
for url_format, url_params in regex_helper.normalize(regex_pattern):
|
|
url_pattern = "/" + url_format % {param: f"{{{param}}}" for param in url_params}
|
|
|
|
if "intentionally_undocumented" in tags:
|
|
self.ensure_no_documentation_if_intentionally_undocumented(url_pattern, method)
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
if url_pattern in self.pending_endpoints:
|
|
# HACK: After all pending_endpoints have been resolved, we should remove
|
|
# this segment and the "msg" part of the `ensure_no_...` method.
|
|
msg = f"""
|
|
We found some OpenAPI documentation for {method} {url_pattern},
|
|
so maybe we shouldn't include it in pending_endpoints.
|
|
"""
|
|
self.ensure_no_documentation_if_intentionally_undocumented(url_pattern, method, msg)
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
# Don't include OpenAPI parameters that live in
|
|
# the path; these are not extracted by REQ.
|
|
openapi_parameters = get_openapi_parameters(
|
|
url_pattern, method, include_url_parameters=False
|
|
)
|
|
except Exception: # nocoverage
|
|
raise AssertionError(f"Could not find OpenAPI docs for {method} {url_pattern}")
|
|
|
|
# We now have everything we need to understand the
|
|
# function as defined in our urls.py:
|
|
#
|
|
# * method is the HTTP method, e.g. GET, POST, or PATCH
|
|
#
|
|
# * p.pattern.regex.pattern is the URL pattern; might require
|
|
# some processing to match with OpenAPI rules
|
|
#
|
|
# * accepted_arguments is the full set of arguments
|
|
# this method accepts (from the REQ declarations in
|
|
# code).
|
|
#
|
|
# * The documented parameters for the endpoint as recorded in our
|
|
# OpenAPI data in zerver/openapi/zulip.yaml.
|
|
#
|
|
# We now compare these to confirm that the documented
|
|
# argument list matches what actually appears in the
|
|
# codebase.
|
|
|
|
openapi_parameter_names = {parameter.name for parameter in openapi_parameters}
|
|
|
|
if len(accepted_arguments - openapi_parameter_names) > 0: # nocoverage
|
|
print("Undocumented parameters for", url_pattern, method, function_name)
|
|
print(" +", openapi_parameter_names)
|
|
print(" -", accepted_arguments)
|
|
assert url_pattern in self.buggy_documentation_endpoints
|
|
elif len(openapi_parameter_names - accepted_arguments) > 0: # nocoverage
|
|
print(
|
|
"Documented invalid parameters for",
|
|
url_pattern,
|
|
method,
|
|
function_name,
|
|
)
|
|
print(" -", openapi_parameter_names)
|
|
print(" +", accepted_arguments)
|
|
assert url_pattern in self.buggy_documentation_endpoints
|
|
else:
|
|
self.assertEqual(openapi_parameter_names, accepted_arguments)
|
|
self.check_argument_types(function, openapi_parameters)
|
|
self.checked_endpoints.add(url_pattern)
|
|
|
|
def test_openapi_arguments(self) -> None:
|
|
"""This end-to-end API documentation test compares the arguments
|
|
defined in the actual code using @has_request_variables and
|
|
REQ(), with the arguments declared in our API documentation
|
|
for every API endpoint in Zulip.
|
|
|
|
First, we import the fancy-Django version of zproject/urls.py
|
|
by doing this, each has_request_variables wrapper around each
|
|
imported view function gets called to generate the wrapped
|
|
view function and thus filling the global arguments_map variable.
|
|
Basically, we're exploiting code execution during import.
|
|
|
|
Then we need to import some view modules not already imported in
|
|
urls.py. We use this different syntax because of the linters complaining
|
|
of an unused import (which is correct, but we do this for triggering the
|
|
has_request_variables decorator).
|
|
|
|
At the end, we perform a reverse mapping test that verifies that
|
|
every URL pattern defined in the OpenAPI documentation actually exists
|
|
in code.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
from zproject import urls as urlconf
|
|
|
|
# We loop through all the API patterns, looking in particular
|
|
# for those using the rest_dispatch decorator; we then parse
|
|
# its mapping of (HTTP_METHOD -> FUNCTION).
|
|
for p in urlconf.v1_api_and_json_patterns + urlconf.v1_api_mobile_patterns:
|
|
methods_endpoints: Dict[str, Any] = {}
|
|
if p.callback is not rest_dispatch:
|
|
# Endpoints not using rest_dispatch don't have extra data.
|
|
if str(p.pattern) in self.documented_post_only_endpoints:
|
|
methods_endpoints = dict(POST=p.callback)
|
|
else:
|
|
methods_endpoints = dict(GET=p.callback)
|
|
else:
|
|
methods_endpoints = assert_is_not_none(p.default_args)
|
|
|
|
# since the module was already imported and is now residing in
|
|
# memory, we won't actually face any performance penalties here.
|
|
for method, value in methods_endpoints.items():
|
|
if callable(value):
|
|
function: Callable[..., HttpResponse] = value
|
|
tags: Set[str] = set()
|
|
else:
|
|
function, tags = value
|
|
|
|
if function is get_events:
|
|
# Work around the fact that the registered
|
|
# get_events view function isn't where we do
|
|
# @has_request_variables.
|
|
#
|
|
# TODO: Make this configurable via an optional argument
|
|
# to has_request_variables, e.g.
|
|
# @has_request_variables(view_func_name="zerver.tornado.views.get_events")
|
|
function = get_events_backend
|
|
|
|
function_name = f"{function.__module__}.{function.__name__}"
|
|
|
|
with self.subTest(function_name):
|
|
self.check_openapi_arguments_for_view(p, function_name, function, method, tags)
|
|
|
|
self.check_for_non_existent_openapi_endpoints()
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TestCurlExampleGeneration(ZulipTestCase):
|
|
spec_mock_without_examples = {
|
|
"security": [{"basicAuth": []}],
|
|
"paths": {
|
|
"/mark_stream_as_read": {
|
|
"post": {
|
|
"description": "Mark all the unread messages in a stream as read.",
|
|
"parameters": [
|
|
{
|
|
"name": "stream_id",
|
|
"in": "query",
|
|
"description": "The ID of the stream whose messages should be marked as read.",
|
|
"schema": {
|
|
"type": "integer",
|
|
},
|
|
"required": True,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"name": "bool_param",
|
|
"in": "query",
|
|
"description": "Just a boolean parameter.",
|
|
"schema": {
|
|
"type": "boolean",
|
|
},
|
|
"required": True,
|
|
},
|
|
],
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
spec_mock_with_invalid_method: Dict[str, object] = {
|
|
"security": [{"basicAuth": []}],
|
|
"paths": {
|
|
"/endpoint": {
|
|
"brew": {}, # the data is irrelevant as is should be rejected.
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
spec_mock_using_object = {
|
|
"security": [{"basicAuth": []}],
|
|
"paths": {
|
|
"/endpoint": {
|
|
"get": {
|
|
"description": "Get some info.",
|
|
"parameters": [
|
|
{
|
|
"name": "param1",
|
|
"in": "query",
|
|
"description": "An object",
|
|
"content": {
|
|
"application/json": {
|
|
"schema": {"type": "object"},
|
|
"example": {
|
|
"key": "value",
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
"required": True,
|
|
},
|
|
],
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
spec_mock_using_param_in_path = {
|
|
"security": [{"basicAuth": []}],
|
|
"paths": {
|
|
"/endpoint/{param1}": {
|
|
"get": {
|
|
"description": "Get some info.",
|
|
"parameters": [
|
|
{
|
|
"name": "param1",
|
|
"in": "path",
|
|
"description": "Param in path",
|
|
"schema": {
|
|
"type": "integer",
|
|
},
|
|
"example": 35,
|
|
"required": True,
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"name": "param2",
|
|
"in": "query",
|
|
"description": "An object",
|
|
"required": True,
|
|
"content": {
|
|
"application/json": {
|
|
"schema": {"type": "object"},
|
|
"example": {
|
|
"key": "value",
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
],
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
spec_mock_using_object_without_example = {
|
|
"security": [{"basicAuth": []}],
|
|
"paths": {
|
|
"/endpoint": {
|
|
"get": {
|
|
"description": "Get some info.",
|
|
"parameters": [
|
|
{
|
|
"name": "param1",
|
|
"in": "query",
|
|
"description": "An object",
|
|
"schema": {
|
|
"type": "object",
|
|
},
|
|
"required": True,
|
|
},
|
|
],
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
spec_mock_using_array_without_example = {
|
|
"security": [{"basicAuth": []}],
|
|
"paths": {
|
|
"/endpoint": {
|
|
"get": {
|
|
"description": "Get some info.",
|
|
"parameters": [
|
|
{
|
|
"name": "param1",
|
|
"in": "query",
|
|
"description": "An array",
|
|
"schema": {
|
|
"type": "array",
|
|
},
|
|
"required": True,
|
|
},
|
|
],
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
def curl_example(self, endpoint: str, method: str, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> List[str]:
|
|
return generate_curl_example(endpoint, method, "http://localhost:9991/api", *args, **kwargs)
|
|
|
|
def test_generate_and_render_curl_example(self) -> None:
|
|
generated_curl_example = self.curl_example("/get_stream_id", "GET")
|
|
expected_curl_example = [
|
|
"```curl",
|
|
"curl -sSX GET -G http://localhost:9991/api/v1/get_stream_id \\",
|
|
" -u BOT_EMAIL_ADDRESS:BOT_API_KEY \\",
|
|
" --data-urlencode stream=Denmark",
|
|
"```",
|
|
]
|
|
self.assertEqual(generated_curl_example, expected_curl_example)
|
|
|
|
def test_generate_and_render_curl_example_with_nonexistent_endpoints(self) -> None:
|
|
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
|
|
self.curl_example("/mark_this_stream_as_read", "POST")
|
|
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
|
|
self.curl_example("/mark_stream_as_read", "GET")
|
|
|
|
def test_generate_and_render_curl_without_auth(self) -> None:
|
|
generated_curl_example = self.curl_example("/dev_fetch_api_key", "POST")
|
|
expected_curl_example = [
|
|
"```curl",
|
|
"curl -sSX POST http://localhost:9991/api/v1/dev_fetch_api_key \\",
|
|
" --data-urlencode username=iago@zulip.com",
|
|
"```",
|
|
]
|
|
self.assertEqual(generated_curl_example, expected_curl_example)
|
|
|
|
@patch("zerver.openapi.openapi.OpenAPISpec.openapi")
|
|
def test_generate_and_render_curl_with_default_examples(self, spec_mock: MagicMock) -> None:
|
|
spec_mock.return_value = self.spec_mock_without_examples
|
|
generated_curl_example = self.curl_example("/mark_stream_as_read", "POST")
|
|
expected_curl_example = [
|
|
"```curl",
|
|
"curl -sSX POST http://localhost:9991/api/v1/mark_stream_as_read \\",
|
|
" -u BOT_EMAIL_ADDRESS:BOT_API_KEY \\",
|
|
" --data-urlencode stream_id=1 \\",
|
|
" --data-urlencode bool_param=false",
|
|
"```",
|
|
]
|
|
self.assertEqual(generated_curl_example, expected_curl_example)
|
|
|
|
@patch("zerver.openapi.openapi.OpenAPISpec.openapi")
|
|
def test_generate_and_render_curl_with_invalid_method(self, spec_mock: MagicMock) -> None:
|
|
spec_mock.return_value = self.spec_mock_with_invalid_method
|
|
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
|
|
self.curl_example("/endpoint", "BREW") # see: HTCPCP
|
|
|
|
def test_generate_and_render_curl_with_array_example(self) -> None:
|
|
generated_curl_example = self.curl_example("/messages", "GET")
|
|
expected_curl_example = [
|
|
"```curl",
|
|
"curl -sSX GET -G http://localhost:9991/api/v1/messages \\",
|
|
" -u BOT_EMAIL_ADDRESS:BOT_API_KEY \\",
|
|
" --data-urlencode anchor=43 \\",
|
|
" --data-urlencode include_anchor=false \\",
|
|
" --data-urlencode num_before=4 \\",
|
|
" --data-urlencode num_after=8 \\",
|
|
' --data-urlencode \'narrow=[{"operand": "Denmark", "operator": "stream"}]\' \\',
|
|
" --data-urlencode client_gravatar=false \\",
|
|
" --data-urlencode apply_markdown=false \\",
|
|
" --data-urlencode use_first_unread_anchor=true",
|
|
"```",
|
|
]
|
|
self.assertEqual(generated_curl_example, expected_curl_example)
|
|
|
|
@patch("zerver.openapi.openapi.OpenAPISpec.openapi")
|
|
def test_generate_and_render_curl_with_object(self, spec_mock: MagicMock) -> None:
|
|
spec_mock.return_value = self.spec_mock_using_object
|
|
generated_curl_example = self.curl_example("/endpoint", "GET")
|
|
expected_curl_example = [
|
|
"```curl",
|
|
"curl -sSX GET -G http://localhost:9991/api/v1/endpoint \\",
|
|
" -u BOT_EMAIL_ADDRESS:BOT_API_KEY \\",
|
|
' --data-urlencode \'param1={"key": "value"}\'',
|
|
"```",
|
|
]
|
|
self.assertEqual(generated_curl_example, expected_curl_example)
|
|
|
|
@patch("zerver.openapi.openapi.OpenAPISpec.openapi")
|
|
def test_generate_and_render_curl_with_object_without_example(
|
|
self, spec_mock: MagicMock
|
|
) -> None:
|
|
spec_mock.return_value = self.spec_mock_using_object_without_example
|
|
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
|
|
self.curl_example("/endpoint", "GET")
|
|
|
|
@patch("zerver.openapi.openapi.OpenAPISpec.openapi")
|
|
def test_generate_and_render_curl_with_array_without_example(
|
|
self, spec_mock: MagicMock
|
|
) -> None:
|
|
spec_mock.return_value = self.spec_mock_using_array_without_example
|
|
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
|
|
self.curl_example("/endpoint", "GET")
|
|
|
|
@patch("zerver.openapi.openapi.OpenAPISpec.openapi")
|
|
def test_generate_and_render_curl_with_param_in_path(self, spec_mock: MagicMock) -> None:
|
|
spec_mock.return_value = self.spec_mock_using_param_in_path
|
|
generated_curl_example = self.curl_example("/endpoint/{param1}", "GET")
|
|
expected_curl_example = [
|
|
"```curl",
|
|
"curl -sSX GET -G http://localhost:9991/api/v1/endpoint/35 \\",
|
|
" -u BOT_EMAIL_ADDRESS:BOT_API_KEY \\",
|
|
' --data-urlencode \'param2={"key": "value"}\'',
|
|
"```",
|
|
]
|
|
self.assertEqual(generated_curl_example, expected_curl_example)
|
|
|
|
def test_generate_and_render_curl_wrapper(self) -> None:
|
|
generated_curl_example = render_curl_example(
|
|
"/get_stream_id:GET:email:key", api_url="https://zulip.example.com/api"
|
|
)
|
|
expected_curl_example = [
|
|
"```curl",
|
|
"curl -sSX GET -G https://zulip.example.com/api/v1/get_stream_id \\",
|
|
" -u email:key \\",
|
|
" --data-urlencode stream=Denmark",
|
|
"```",
|
|
]
|
|
self.assertEqual(generated_curl_example, expected_curl_example)
|
|
|
|
def test_generate_and_render_curl_example_with_excludes(self) -> None:
|
|
generated_curl_example = self.curl_example(
|
|
"/messages", "GET", exclude=["client_gravatar", "apply_markdown"]
|
|
)
|
|
expected_curl_example = [
|
|
"```curl",
|
|
"curl -sSX GET -G http://localhost:9991/api/v1/messages \\",
|
|
" -u BOT_EMAIL_ADDRESS:BOT_API_KEY \\",
|
|
" --data-urlencode anchor=43 \\",
|
|
" --data-urlencode include_anchor=false \\",
|
|
" --data-urlencode num_before=4 \\",
|
|
" --data-urlencode num_after=8 \\",
|
|
' --data-urlencode \'narrow=[{"operand": "Denmark", "operator": "stream"}]\' \\',
|
|
" --data-urlencode use_first_unread_anchor=true",
|
|
"```",
|
|
]
|
|
self.assertEqual(generated_curl_example, expected_curl_example)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class OpenAPIAttributesTest(ZulipTestCase):
|
|
def test_attributes(self) -> None:
|
|
"""
|
|
Checks:
|
|
* All endpoints have `operationId` and `tag` attributes.
|
|
* All example responses match their schema.
|
|
* All example events in `/get-events` match an event schema.
|
|
* That no opaque object exists.
|
|
"""
|
|
EXCLUDE = ["/real-time"]
|
|
VALID_TAGS = [
|
|
"users",
|
|
"server_and_organizations",
|
|
"authentication",
|
|
"real_time_events",
|
|
"streams",
|
|
"messages",
|
|
"drafts",
|
|
"webhooks",
|
|
"scheduled_messages",
|
|
"mobile",
|
|
"invites",
|
|
]
|
|
paths = OpenAPISpec(OPENAPI_SPEC_PATH).openapi()["paths"]
|
|
for path, path_item in paths.items():
|
|
if path in EXCLUDE:
|
|
continue
|
|
for method, operation in path_item.items():
|
|
assert "operationId" in operation
|
|
assert "tags" in operation
|
|
tag = operation["tags"][0]
|
|
assert tag in VALID_TAGS
|
|
for status_code, response in operation["responses"].items():
|
|
schema = response["content"]["application/json"]["schema"]
|
|
# Validate the documented examples for each event type
|
|
# in api/get-events for the documented event schemas.
|
|
if path == "/events" and method == "get" and status_code == "200":
|
|
for event_type in schema["properties"]["events"]["items"]["oneOf"]:
|
|
event_array = [event_type["example"]]
|
|
content = {
|
|
"queue_id": "fb67bf8a-c031-47cc-84cf-ed80accacda8",
|
|
"events": event_array,
|
|
"msg": "",
|
|
"result": "success",
|
|
}
|
|
assert validate_against_openapi_schema(
|
|
content, path, method, status_code
|
|
)
|
|
if "oneOf" in schema:
|
|
for subschema in schema["oneOf"]:
|
|
validate_schema(subschema)
|
|
assert validate_against_openapi_schema(
|
|
subschema["example"],
|
|
path,
|
|
method,
|
|
status_code,
|
|
)
|
|
continue
|
|
validate_schema(schema)
|
|
assert validate_against_openapi_schema(
|
|
schema["example"], path, method, status_code
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class OpenAPIRegexTest(ZulipTestCase):
|
|
def test_regex(self) -> None:
|
|
"""
|
|
Calls a few documented and undocumented endpoints and checks whether they
|
|
find a match or not.
|
|
"""
|
|
# Some of the undocumented endpoints which are very similar to
|
|
# some of the documented endpoints.
|
|
assert find_openapi_endpoint("/users/me/presence") is None
|
|
assert find_openapi_endpoint("/users/me/subscriptions/23") is None
|
|
assert find_openapi_endpoint("/users/iago/subscriptions/23") is None
|
|
assert find_openapi_endpoint("/messages/matches_narrow") is None
|
|
# Making sure documented endpoints are matched correctly.
|
|
assert (
|
|
find_openapi_endpoint("/users/23/subscriptions/21")
|
|
== "/users/{user_id}/subscriptions/{stream_id}"
|
|
)
|
|
assert (
|
|
find_openapi_endpoint("/users/iago@zulip.com/presence")
|
|
== "/users/{user_id_or_email}/presence"
|
|
)
|
|
assert find_openapi_endpoint("/users/iago@zulip.com") == "/users/{email}"
|
|
assert find_openapi_endpoint("/messages/23") == "/messages/{message_id}"
|
|
assert find_openapi_endpoint("/realm/emoji/realm_emoji_1") == "/realm/emoji/{emoji_name}"
|
|
|
|
|
|
class OpenAPIRequestValidatorTest(ZulipTestCase):
|
|
def test_validator(self) -> None:
|
|
"""
|
|
Test to make sure the request validator works properly
|
|
The tests cover both cases such as catching valid requests marked
|
|
as invalid and making sure invalid requests are marked properly
|
|
"""
|
|
# `/users/me/subscriptions` doesn't require any parameters
|
|
validate_request("/users/me/subscriptions", "get", {}, {}, False, "200")
|
|
with self.assertRaises(SchemaError):
|
|
# `/messages` POST does not work on an empty response
|
|
validate_request("/messages", "post", {}, {}, False, "200")
|
|
# 400 responses are allowed to fail validation.
|
|
validate_request("/messages", "post", {}, {}, False, "400")
|
|
# `intentionally_undocumented` allows validation errors on
|
|
# 200 responses.
|
|
validate_request(
|
|
"/dev_fetch_api_key", "post", {}, {}, False, "200", intentionally_undocumented=True
|
|
)
|