zulip/zerver/lib/test_runner.py

483 lines
18 KiB
Python

from __future__ import print_function
from functools import partial
import random
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, \
Text, Type
from unittest import loader, runner # type: ignore # Mypy cannot pick these up.
from unittest.result import TestResult
from django.conf import settings
from django.db import connections, ProgrammingError
from django.test import TestCase
from django.test import runner as django_runner
from django.test.runner import DiscoverRunner
from django.test.signals import template_rendered
from zerver.lib import test_classes, test_helpers
from zerver.lib.cache import bounce_key_prefix_for_testing
from zerver.lib.test_classes import flush_caches_for_testing
from zerver.lib.sqlalchemy_utils import get_sqlalchemy_connection
from zerver.lib.test_helpers import (
get_all_templates, write_instrumentation_reports,
append_instrumentation_data
)
import os
import subprocess
import sys
import time
import traceback
import unittest
if False:
# Only needed by mypy.
from multiprocessing.sharedctypes import Synchronized
_worker_id = 0 # Used to identify the worker process.
def slow(slowness_reason):
# type: (str) -> Callable[[Callable], Callable]
'''
This is a decorate that annotates a test as being "known
to be slow." The decorator will set expected_run_time and slowness_reason
as atributes of the function. Other code can use this annotation
as needed, e.g. to exclude these tests in "fast" mode.
'''
def decorator(f):
# type: (Any) -> Any
f.slowness_reason = slowness_reason
return f
return decorator
def is_known_slow_test(test_method):
# type: (Any) -> bool
return hasattr(test_method, 'slowness_reason')
def full_test_name(test):
# type: (TestCase) -> str
test_module = test.__module__
test_class = test.__class__.__name__
test_method = test._testMethodName
return '%s.%s.%s' % (test_module, test_class, test_method)
def get_test_method(test):
# type: (TestCase) -> Callable[[], None]
return getattr(test, test._testMethodName)
# Each tuple is delay, test_name, slowness_reason
TEST_TIMINGS = [] # type: List[Tuple[float, str, str]]
def report_slow_tests():
# type: () -> None
timings = sorted(TEST_TIMINGS, reverse=True)
print('SLOWNESS REPORT')
print(' delay test')
print(' ---- ----')
for delay, test_name, slowness_reason in timings[:15]:
if not slowness_reason:
slowness_reason = 'UNKNOWN WHY SLOW, please investigate'
print(' %0.3f %s\n %s\n' % (delay, test_name, slowness_reason))
print('...')
for delay, test_name, slowness_reason in timings[100:]:
if slowness_reason:
print(' %.3f %s is not that slow' % (delay, test_name))
print(' consider removing @slow decorator')
print(' This may no longer be true: %s' % (slowness_reason,))
def enforce_timely_test_completion(test_method, test_name, delay, result):
# type: (Any, str, float, TestResult) -> None
if hasattr(test_method, 'slowness_reason'):
max_delay = 1.1 # seconds
else:
max_delay = 0.4 # seconds
if delay > max_delay:
msg = '** Test is TOO slow: %s (%.3f s)\n' % (test_name, delay)
result.addInfo(test_method, msg)
def fast_tests_only():
# type: () -> bool
return "FAST_TESTS_ONLY" in os.environ
def run_test(test, result):
# type: (TestCase, TestResult) -> bool
failed = False
test_method = get_test_method(test)
if fast_tests_only() and is_known_slow_test(test_method):
return failed
test_name = full_test_name(test)
bounce_key_prefix_for_testing(test_name)
flush_caches_for_testing()
if not hasattr(test, "_pre_setup"):
# test_name is likely of the form unittest.loader.ModuleImportFailure.zerver.tests.test_upload
import_failure_prefix = 'unittest.loader.ModuleImportFailure.'
if test_name.startswith(import_failure_prefix):
actual_test_name = test_name[len(import_failure_prefix):]
error_msg = ("\nActual test to be run is %s, but import failed.\n"
"Importing test module directly to generate clearer "
"traceback:\n") % (actual_test_name,)
result.addInfo(test, error_msg)
try:
command = [sys.executable, "-c", "import %s" % (actual_test_name,)]
msg = "Import test command: `%s`" % (' '.join(command),)
result.addInfo(test, msg)
subprocess.check_call(command)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
msg = ("If that traceback is confusing, try doing the "
"import inside `./manage.py shell`")
result.addInfo(test, msg)
result.addError(test, sys.exc_info())
return True
msg = ("Import unexpectedly succeeded! Something is wrong. Try "
"running `import %s` inside `./manage.py shell`.\n"
"If that works, you may have introduced an import "
"cycle.") % (actual_test_name,)
import_error = (Exception, Exception(msg), None) # type: Tuple[Any, Any, Any]
result.addError(test, import_error)
return True
else:
msg = "Test doesn't have _pre_setup; something is wrong."
error_pre_setup = (Exception, Exception(msg), None) # type: Tuple[Any, Any, Any]
result.addError(test, error_pre_setup)
return True
test._pre_setup()
start_time = time.time()
test(result) # unittest will handle skipping, error, failure and success.
delay = time.time() - start_time
enforce_timely_test_completion(test_method, test_name, delay, result)
slowness_reason = getattr(test_method, 'slowness_reason', '')
TEST_TIMINGS.append((delay, test_name, slowness_reason))
test._post_teardown()
return failed
class TextTestResult(runner.TextTestResult):
"""
This class has unpythonic function names because base class follows
this style.
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
# type: (*Any, **Any) -> None
super(TextTestResult, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.failed_tests = [] # type: List[str]
def addInfo(self, test, msg):
# type: (TestCase, Text) -> None
self.stream.write(msg)
self.stream.flush()
def addInstrumentation(self, test, data):
# type: (TestCase, Dict[str, Any]) -> None
append_instrumentation_data(data)
def startTest(self, test):
# type: (TestCase) -> None
TestResult.startTest(self, test)
self.stream.writeln("Running {}".format(full_test_name(test)))
self.stream.flush()
def addSuccess(self, *args, **kwargs):
# type: (*Any, **Any) -> None
TestResult.addSuccess(self, *args, **kwargs)
def addError(self, *args, **kwargs):
# type: (*Any, **Any) -> None
TestResult.addError(self, *args, **kwargs)
def addFailure(self, *args, **kwargs):
# type: (*Any, **Any) -> None
TestResult.addFailure(self, *args, **kwargs)
test_name = full_test_name(args[0])
self.failed_tests.append(test_name)
def addSkip(self, test, reason):
# type: (TestCase, Text) -> None
TestResult.addSkip(self, test, reason)
self.stream.writeln("** Skipping {}: {}".format(full_test_name(test),
reason))
self.stream.flush()
class RemoteTestResult(django_runner.RemoteTestResult):
"""
The class follows the unpythonic style of function names of the
base class.
"""
def addInfo(self, test, msg):
# type: (TestCase, Text) -> None
self.events.append(('addInfo', self.test_index, msg))
def addInstrumentation(self, test, data):
# type: (TestCase, Dict[str, Any]) -> None
# Some elements of data['info'] cannot be serialized.
if 'info' in data:
del data['info']
self.events.append(('addInstrumentation', self.test_index, data))
def process_instrumented_calls(func):
# type: (Callable) -> None
for call in test_helpers.INSTRUMENTED_CALLS:
func(call)
def run_subsuite(args):
# type: (Tuple[int, Tuple[Type[Iterable[TestCase]], List[str]], bool]) -> Tuple[int, Any]
subsuite_index, subsuite, failfast = args
runner = RemoteTestRunner(failfast=failfast)
result = runner.run(deserialize_suite(subsuite))
# Now we send instrumentation related events. This data will be
# appended to the data structure in the main thread. For Mypy,
# type of Partial is different from Callable. All the methods of
# TestResult are passed TestCase as the first argument but
# addInstrumentation does not need it.
process_instrumented_calls(partial(result.addInstrumentation, None)) # type: ignore
return subsuite_index, result.events
# Monkey-patch database creation to fix unnecessary sleep(1)
from django.db.backends.postgresql.creation import DatabaseCreation
def _replacement_destroy_test_db(self, test_database_name, verbosity):
# type: (Any, str, Any) -> None
"""Replacement for Django's _destroy_test_db that removes the
unnecessary sleep(1)."""
with self.connection._nodb_connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("DROP DATABASE %s"
% self.connection.ops.quote_name(test_database_name))
DatabaseCreation._destroy_test_db = _replacement_destroy_test_db
def destroy_test_databases(database_id=None):
# type: (Optional[int]) -> None
"""
When database_id is None, the name of the databases is picked up
by the database settings.
"""
for alias in connections:
connection = connections[alias]
try:
connection.creation.destroy_test_db(number=database_id)
except ProgrammingError:
# DB doesn't exist. No need to do anything.
pass
def create_test_databases(database_id):
# type: (int) -> None
for alias in connections:
connection = connections[alias]
connection.creation.clone_test_db(
number=database_id,
keepdb=True,
)
settings_dict = connection.creation.get_test_db_clone_settings(database_id)
# connection.settings_dict must be updated in place for changes to be
# reflected in django.db.connections. If the following line assigned
# connection.settings_dict = settings_dict, new threads would connect
# to the default database instead of the appropriate clone.
connection.settings_dict.update(settings_dict)
connection.close()
def init_worker(counter):
# type: (Synchronized) -> None
global _worker_id
test_classes.API_KEYS = {}
# Clear the cache
from zerver.lib.cache import get_cache_backend
cache = get_cache_backend(None)
cache.clear()
# Close all connections
connections.close_all()
with counter.get_lock():
counter.value += 1
_worker_id = counter.value
destroy_test_databases(_worker_id)
create_test_databases(_worker_id)
class TestSuite(unittest.TestSuite):
def run(self, result, debug=False):
# type: (TestResult, Optional[bool]) -> TestResult
"""
This function mostly contains the code from
unittest.TestSuite.run. The need to override this function
occurred because we use run_test to run the testcase.
"""
topLevel = False
if getattr(result, '_testRunEntered', False) is False:
result._testRunEntered = topLevel = True
for test in self: # type: ignore # Mypy cannot recognize this
# but this is correct. Taken from unittest.
if result.shouldStop:
break
if isinstance(test, TestSuite):
test.run(result, debug=debug)
else:
self._tearDownPreviousClass(test, result) # type: ignore
self._handleModuleFixture(test, result) # type: ignore
self._handleClassSetUp(test, result) # type: ignore
result._previousTestClass = test.__class__
if (getattr(test.__class__, '_classSetupFailed', False) or
getattr(result, '_moduleSetUpFailed', False)):
continue
failed = run_test(test, result)
if failed or result.shouldStop:
result.shouldStop = True
break
if topLevel:
self._tearDownPreviousClass(None, result) # type: ignore
self._handleModuleTearDown(result) # type: ignore
result._testRunEntered = False
return result
class TestLoader(loader.TestLoader):
suiteClass = TestSuite
class ParallelTestSuite(django_runner.ParallelTestSuite):
run_subsuite = run_subsuite
init_worker = init_worker
def __init__(self, suite, processes, failfast):
# type: (TestSuite, int, bool) -> None
super(ParallelTestSuite, self).__init__(suite, processes, failfast)
self.subsuites = SubSuiteList(self.subsuites) # type: SubSuiteList
class Runner(DiscoverRunner):
test_suite = TestSuite
test_loader = TestLoader()
parallel_test_suite = ParallelTestSuite
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
# type: (*Any, **Any) -> None
DiscoverRunner.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
# `templates_rendered` holds templates which were rendered
# in proper logical tests.
self.templates_rendered = set() # type: Set[str]
# `shallow_tested_templates` holds templates which were rendered
# in `zerver.tests.test_templates`.
self.shallow_tested_templates = set() # type: Set[str]
template_rendered.connect(self.on_template_rendered)
self.database_id = random.randint(1, 10000)
def get_resultclass(self):
# type: () -> Type[TestResult]
return TextTestResult
def on_template_rendered(self, sender, context, **kwargs):
# type: (Any, Dict[str, Any], **Any) -> None
if hasattr(sender, 'template'):
template_name = sender.template.name
if template_name not in self.templates_rendered:
if context.get('shallow_tested') and template_name not in self.templates_rendered:
self.shallow_tested_templates.add(template_name)
else:
self.templates_rendered.add(template_name)
self.shallow_tested_templates.discard(template_name)
def get_shallow_tested_templates(self):
# type: () -> Set[str]
return self.shallow_tested_templates
def setup_test_environment(self, *args, **kwargs):
# type: (*Any, **Any) -> Any
settings.DATABASES['default']['NAME'] = settings.BACKEND_DATABASE_TEMPLATE
destroy_test_databases(self.database_id)
create_test_databases(self.database_id)
return super(Runner, self).setup_test_environment(*args, **kwargs)
def teardown_test_environment(self, *args, **kwargs):
# type: (*Any, **Any) -> Any
# No need to pass the database id now. It will be picked up
# automatically through settings.
destroy_test_databases()
return super(Runner, self).teardown_test_environment(*args, **kwargs)
def run_tests(self, test_labels, extra_tests=None,
full_suite=False, **kwargs):
# type: (List[str], Optional[List[TestCase]], bool, **Any) -> Tuple[bool, List[str]]
self.setup_test_environment()
try:
suite = self.build_suite(test_labels, extra_tests)
except AttributeError:
traceback.print_exc()
print()
print(" This is often caused by a test module/class/function that doesn't exist or ")
print(" import properly. You can usually debug in a `manage.py shell` via e.g. ")
print(" import zerver.tests.test_messages")
print(" from zerver.tests.test_messages import StreamMessagesTest")
print(" StreamMessagesTest.test_message_to_stream")
print()
sys.exit(1)
# We have to do the next line to avoid flaky scenarios where we
# run a single test and getting an SA connection causes data from
# a Django connection to be rolled back mid-test.
get_sqlalchemy_connection()
result = self.run_suite(suite)
self.teardown_test_environment()
failed = self.suite_result(suite, result)
if not failed:
write_instrumentation_reports(full_suite=full_suite)
return failed, result.failed_tests
def get_test_names(suite):
# type: (TestSuite) -> List[str]
return [full_test_name(t) for t in get_tests_from_suite(suite)]
def get_tests_from_suite(suite):
# type: (TestSuite) -> TestCase
for test in suite: # type: ignore
if isinstance(test, TestSuite):
for child in get_tests_from_suite(test):
yield child
else:
yield test
def serialize_suite(suite):
# type: (TestSuite) -> Tuple[Type[TestSuite], List[str]]
return type(suite), get_test_names(suite)
def deserialize_suite(args):
# type: (Tuple[Type[Iterable[TestCase]], List[str]]) -> Iterable[TestCase]
suite_class, test_names = args
suite = suite_class() # type: ignore # Gives abstract type error.
tests = TestLoader().loadTestsFromNames(test_names)
for test in get_tests_from_suite(tests):
suite.addTest(test)
return suite
class RemoteTestRunner(django_runner.RemoteTestRunner):
resultclass = RemoteTestResult
class SubSuiteList(list):
"""
This class allows us to avoid changing the main logic of
ParallelTestSuite and still make it serializable.
"""
def __init__(self, suites):
# type: (List[TestSuite]) -> None
serialized_suites = [serialize_suite(s) for s in suites]
super(SubSuiteList, self).__init__(serialized_suites)
def __getitem__(self, index):
# type: (Any) -> Any
suite = super(SubSuiteList, self).__getitem__(index)
return deserialize_suite(suite)