zulip/zephyr/tornado_callbacks.py

271 lines
11 KiB
Python

from django.conf import settings
from zephyr.models import Message, UserProfile, UserMessage, \
Recipient, Stream, get_stream
from zephyr.decorator import JsonableError
from zephyr.lib.cache_helpers import cache_get_message
from zephyr.lib.queue import queue_json_publish
import os
import sys
import logging
import requests
import simplejson
import subprocess
import collections
from django.db import connection
class Callbacks(object):
# A user received a message. The key is user_profile.id.
TYPE_USER_RECEIVE = 0
# A stream received a message. The key is a tuple
# (realm_id, lowercased stream name).
# See comment attached to the global stream_messages for why.
# Callers of this callback need to be careful to provide
# a lowercased stream name.
TYPE_STREAM_RECEIVE = 1
# A user's pointer was updated. The key is user_profile.id.
TYPE_POINTER_UPDATE = 2
TYPE_MAX = 3
def __init__(self):
self.table = {}
def add(self, key, cb_type, callback):
if not self.table.has_key(key):
self.create_key(key)
self.table[key][cb_type].append(callback)
def call(self, key, cb_type, **kwargs):
if not self.table.has_key(key):
self.create_key(key)
for cb in self.table[key][cb_type]:
cb(**kwargs)
self.table[key][cb_type] = []
def create_key(self, key):
self.table[key] = [[] for i in range(0, Callbacks.TYPE_MAX)]
callbacks_table = Callbacks()
def add_user_receive_callback(user_profile, cb):
callbacks_table.add(user_profile.id, Callbacks.TYPE_USER_RECEIVE, cb)
def add_stream_receive_callback(realm_id, stream_name, cb):
callbacks_table.add((realm_id, stream_name.lower()), Callbacks.TYPE_STREAM_RECEIVE, cb)
def add_pointer_update_callback(user_profile, cb):
callbacks_table.add(user_profile.id, Callbacks.TYPE_POINTER_UPDATE, cb)
# in-process caching mechanism for tracking usermessages
#
# user table: Map user_profile_id => [deque of message ids he received]
#
# We don't use all the features of a deque -- the important ones are:
# * O(1) insert of new highest message id
# * O(k) read of highest k message ids
# * Automatic maximum size support.
#
# stream table: Map (realm_id, lowercased stream name) => [deque of message ids it received]
#
# Why don't we index by the stream_id? Because the client will make a
# request that specifies a particular realm and stream name, and since
# we're running within tornado, we don't want to have to do a database
# lookup to find the matching entry in this table.
mtables = {
'user': {},
'stream': {},
}
USERMESSAGE_CACHE_COUNT = 25000
STREAMMESSAGE_CACHE_COUNT = 5000
cache_minimum_id = sys.maxint
def initialize_user_messages():
global cache_minimum_id
try:
cache_minimum_id = Message.objects.all().order_by("-id")[0].id - USERMESSAGE_CACHE_COUNT
except Message.DoesNotExist:
cache_minimum_id = 1
# These next few lines implement the following Django ORM
# algorithm using raw SQL:
## for um in UserMessage.objects.filter(message_id__gte=cache_minimum_id).order_by("message"):
## add_user_message(um.user_profile_id, um.message_id)
# We do this because marshalling the Django objects is very
# inefficient; total time consumed with the raw SQL is about
# 600ms, vs. 3000ms-5000ms if we go through the ORM.
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT user_profile_id, message_id from zephyr_usermessage " +
"where message_id >= %s order by message_id", [cache_minimum_id])
for row in cursor.fetchall():
(user_profile_id, message_id) = row
add_user_message(user_profile_id, message_id)
streams = {}
for stream in Stream.objects.select_related().all():
streams[stream.id] = stream
for m in (Message.objects.only("id", "recipient").select_related("recipient")
.filter(id__gte=cache_minimum_id + (USERMESSAGE_CACHE_COUNT - STREAMMESSAGE_CACHE_COUNT),
recipient__type=Recipient.STREAM).order_by("id")):
stream = streams[m.recipient.type_id]
add_stream_message(stream.realm.id, stream.name, m.id)
if not settings.DEPLOYED:
# Filling the memcached cache is a little slow, so do it in a child process.
# For DEPLOYED cases, we run this from restart_server.
subprocess.Popen(["python", os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "..", "manage.py"),
"fill_memcached_caches"])
def add_user_message(user_profile_id, message_id):
add_table_message("user", user_profile_id, message_id)
def add_stream_message(realm_id, stream_name, message_id):
add_table_message("stream", (realm_id, stream_name.lower()), message_id)
def add_table_message(table, key, message_id):
if cache_minimum_id == sys.maxint:
initialize_user_messages()
mtables[table].setdefault(key, collections.deque(maxlen=400))
mtables[table][key].appendleft(message_id)
def fetch_user_messages(user_profile_id, last):
return fetch_table_messages("user", user_profile_id, last)
def fetch_stream_messages(realm_id, stream_name, last):
return fetch_table_messages("stream", (realm_id, stream_name.lower()), last)
def fetch_table_messages(table, key, last):
if cache_minimum_id == sys.maxint:
initialize_user_messages()
# We need to initialize the deque here for any new users or
# streams that were created since Tornado was started
mtables[table].setdefault(key, collections.deque(maxlen=400))
# We need to do this check after initialize_user_messages has been called.
if len(mtables[table][key]) == 0:
# Since the request contains a value of "last", we can assume
# that the relevant user or stream has actually received a
# message, which means that mtabes[table][key] will not remain
# empty after the below completes.
#
# Thus, we will run this code at most once per key (user or
# stream that is being lurked on). Further, we only do this
# query for those keys that have not received a message since
# cache_minimum_id. So we can afford to do a database query
# from Tornado in this case.
if table == "user":
logging.info("tornado: Doing database query for user %d" % (key,),)
for um in reversed(UserMessage.objects.filter(user_profile_id=key).order_by('-message')[:400]):
add_user_message(um.user_profile_id, um.message_id)
elif table == "stream":
logging.info("tornado: Doing database query for stream %s" % (key,))
(realm_id, stream_name) = key
stream = get_stream(stream_name, realm_id)
# If a buggy client submits a "last" value with a nonexistent stream,
# do nothing (and proceed to longpoll) rather than crashing.
if stream is not None:
recipient = Recipient.objects.get(type=Recipient.STREAM, type_id=stream.id)
for m in Message.objects.only("id", "recipient").filter(recipient=recipient).order_by("id")[:400]:
add_stream_message(realm_id, stream_name, m.id)
if len(mtables[table][key]) == 0:
# Check the our assumption above that there are messages here.
# If false, this may just mean a misbehaving client submitted
# "last" even though it has no messages (in which case we
# should proceed with longpolling by falling through). But it
# could also be a server bug, so we log a warning.
logging.warning("Unexpected empty message queue for key %s!" % (key,))
elif last < mtables[table][key][-1]:
# The user's client has a way-too-old value for 'last'
# (presumably 400 messages old), we should return an error
# The error handler for get_updates in zephyr.js parses this
# message. If you change this message, you must update that
# error handler.
raise JsonableError("last value of %d too old! Minimum valid is %d!" %
(last, mtables[table][key][-1]))
message_list = []
for message_id in mtables[table][key]:
if message_id <= last:
return reversed(message_list)
message_list.append(message_id)
return []
# The user receives this message
def user_receive_message(user_profile_id, message):
add_user_message(user_profile_id, message.id)
callbacks_table.call(user_profile_id, Callbacks.TYPE_USER_RECEIVE,
messages=[message], update_types=["new_messages"])
# The stream receives this message
def stream_receive_message(realm_id, stream_name, message):
add_stream_message(realm_id, stream_name, message.id)
callbacks_table.call((realm_id, stream_name.lower()),
Callbacks.TYPE_STREAM_RECEIVE,
messages=[message], update_types=["new_messages"])
# Simple caching implementation module for user pointers
#
# TODO: Write something generic in cache.py to support this
# functionality? The current primitives there don't support storing
# to the cache.
user_pointers = {}
def get_user_pointer(user_profile_id):
if user_pointers == {}:
# Once, on startup, fill in the user_pointers table with
# everyone's current pointers
for u in UserProfile.objects.all():
user_pointers[u.id] = u.pointer
if user_profile_id not in user_pointers:
# This is a new user created since Tornado was started, so
# they will have an initial pointer of -1.
return -1
return user_pointers[user_profile_id]
def set_user_pointer(user_profile_id, pointer):
user_pointers[user_profile_id] = pointer
def update_pointer(user_profile_id, new_pointer):
set_user_pointer(user_profile_id, new_pointer)
callbacks_table.call(user_profile_id, Callbacks.TYPE_POINTER_UPDATE,
new_pointer=new_pointer,
update_types=["pointer_update"])
def process_new_message(data):
message = cache_get_message(data['message'])
for user_profile_id in data['users']:
user_receive_message(user_profile_id, message)
if 'stream_name' in data:
stream_receive_message(data['realm_id'], data['stream_name'], message)
def process_notification(data):
if data['type'] == 'new_message':
process_new_message(data)
elif data['type'] == 'pointer_update':
update_pointer(data['user'], data['new_pointer'])
else:
raise JsonableError('bad notification type ' + data['type'])
# Runs in the Django process to send a notification to Tornado.
#
# We use JSON rather than bare form parameters, so that we can represent
# different types and for compatibility with non-HTTP transports.
def send_notification_http(data):
requests.post(settings.TORNADO_SERVER + '/notify_tornado', data=dict(
data = simplejson.dumps(data),
secret = settings.SHARED_SECRET))
def send_notification(data):
return queue_json_publish("notify_tornado", data, send_notification_http)