#!/usr/bin/env python from __future__ import print_function from __future__ import absolute_import from contextlib import contextmanager import logging import os import re import sys import optparse import subprocess import traceback # check for the venv from lib import sanity_check sanity_check.check_venv(__file__) import lister from typing import cast, Any, Callable, Dict, Iterator, List, Optional, Tuple # Exclude some directories and files from lint checking EXCLUDED_FILES = [ # Third-party code that doesn't match our style "api/integrations/perforce/git_p4.py", "puppet/apt/.forge-release", "puppet/apt/README.md", "static/third", # Transifex syncs translation.json files without trailing # newlines; there's nothing other than trailing newlines we'd be # checking for in these anyway. "static/locale", ] @contextmanager def bright_red_output(): # type: () -> Iterator[None] # Make the lint output bright red sys.stdout.write('\x1B[1;31m') sys.stdout.flush() try: yield finally: # Restore normal terminal colors sys.stdout.write('\x1B[0m') def check_pyflakes(options, by_lang): # type: (Any, Dict[str, List[str]]) -> bool if len(by_lang['py']) == 0: return False failed = False pyflakes = subprocess.Popen(['pyflakes'] + by_lang['py'], stdout = subprocess.PIPE, stderr = subprocess.PIPE, universal_newlines = True) # pyflakes writes some output (like syntax errors) to stderr. :/ for pipe in (pyflakes.stdout, pyflakes.stderr): assert(pipe is not None) # convince mypy that pipe cannot be None for ln in pipe: if options.full or not ( ('imported but unused' in ln or 'redefinition of unused' in ln or # Our ipython startup pythonrc file intentionally imports * ("scripts/lib/pythonrc.py" in ln and " import *' used; unable to detect undefined names" in ln) or # Special dev_settings.py import "from .prod_settings_template import *" in ln or ("settings.py" in ln and ("settings import *' used; unable to detect undefined names" in ln or "may be undefined, or defined from star imports" in ln)) or ("zerver/tornado/ioloop_logging.py" in ln and "redefinition of function 'instrument_tornado_ioloop'" in ln) or ("zephyr_mirror_backend.py:" in ln and "redefinition of unused 'simplejson' from line" in ln))): sys.stdout.write(ln) failed = True return failed def check_pep8(files): # type: (List[str]) -> bool failed = False ignored_rules = [ # Each of these rules are ignored for the explained reason. # "multiple spaces before operator" # There are several typos here, but also several instances that are # being used for alignment in dict keys/values using the `dict` # constructor. We could fix the alignment cases by switching to the `{}` # constructor, but it makes fixing this rule a little less # straightforward. 'E221', # 'missing whitespace around arithmetic operator' # This should possibly be cleaned up, though changing some of # these may make the code less readable. 'E226', # "unexpected spaces around keyword / parameter equals" # Many of these should be fixed, but many are also being used for # alignment/making the code easier to read. 'E251', # 'at least two spaces before inline comment' # This we should probably clean up, but has 800+ instances in # conflict (many of them type comments), so fixing this will # be a lot of churn. 'E261', # "block comment should start with '#'" # These serve to show which lines should be changed in files customized # by the user. We could probably resolve one of E265 or E266 by # standardizing on a single style for lines that the user might want to # change. 'E265', # "too many leading '#' for block comment" # Most of these are there for valid reasons. 'E266', # "expected 2 blank lines after class or function definition" # Zulip only uses 1 blank line after class/function # definitions; the PEP-8 recommendation results in super sparse code. 'E302', 'E305', # "module level import not at top of file" # Most of these are there for valid reasons, though there might be a # few that could be eliminated. 'E402', # "line too long" # Zulip is a bit less strict about line length, and has its # own check for this (see max_length) 'E501', # "do not assign a lambda expression, use a def" # Fixing these would probably reduce readability in most cases. 'E731', ] if len(files) == 0: return False pep8 = subprocess.Popen( ['pycodestyle'] + files + ['--ignore={rules}'.format(rules=','.join(ignored_rules))], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, universal_newlines=True) for pipe in (pep8.stdout, pep8.stderr): assert(pipe is not None) # convince mypy that pipe cannot be None for ln in pipe: sys.stdout.write(ln) failed = True return failed def run_parallel(lint_functions): # type: (Dict[str, Callable[[], int]]) -> bool pids = [] for name, func in lint_functions.items(): pid = os.fork() if pid == 0: logging.info("start " + name) result = func() logging.info("finish " + name) sys.stdout.flush() sys.stderr.flush() os._exit(result) pids.append(pid) failed = False for pid in pids: (_, status) = os.waitpid(pid, 0) if status != 0: failed = True return failed def build_custom_checkers(by_lang): # type: (Dict[str, List[str]]) -> Tuple[Callable[[], bool], Callable[[], bool]] RuleList = List[Dict[str, Any]] def custom_check_file(fn, rules, skip_rules=None, max_length=None): # type: (str, RuleList, Optional[Any], Optional[int]) -> bool failed = False lineFlag = False for i, line in enumerate(open(fn)): line_newline_stripped = line.strip('\n') line_fully_stripped = line_newline_stripped.strip() skip = False lineFlag = True for rule in skip_rules or []: if re.match(rule, line): skip = True if skip: continue for rule in rules: exclude_list = rule.get('exclude', set()) if fn in exclude_list or os.path.dirname(fn) in exclude_list: continue exclude_list = rule.get('exclude_line', set()) if (fn, line_fully_stripped) in exclude_list: continue if rule.get("include_only"): found = False for item in rule.get("include_only", set()): if item in fn: found = True if not found: continue try: line_to_check = line_fully_stripped if rule.get('strip') is not None: if rule['strip'] == '\n': line_to_check = line_newline_stripped else: raise Exception("Invalid strip rule") if re.search(rule['pattern'], line_to_check): sys.stdout.write(rule['description'] + ' at %s line %s:\n' % (fn, i+1)) print(line) failed = True except Exception: print("Exception with %s at %s line %s" % (rule['pattern'], fn, i+1)) traceback.print_exc() if isinstance(line, bytes): line_length = len(line.decode("utf-8")) else: line_length = len(line) if (max_length is not None and line_length > max_length and '# type' not in line and 'test' not in fn and 'example' not in fn and not re.match("\[[ A-Za-z0-9_:,&()-]*\]: http.*", line) and "#ignorelongline" not in line and 'migrations' not in fn): print("Line too long (%s) at %s line %s: %s" % (len(line), fn, i+1, line_newline_stripped)) failed = True lastLine = line if lineFlag and '\n' not in lastLine: print("No newline at the end of file. Fix with `sed -i '$a\\' %s`" % (fn,)) failed = True return failed whitespace_rules = [ # This linter should be first since bash_rules depends on it. {'pattern': '\s+$', 'strip': '\n', 'description': 'Fix trailing whitespace'}, {'pattern': '\t', 'strip': '\n', 'exclude': set(['zerver/lib/bugdown/codehilite.py', 'tools/travis/success-http-headers.txt']), 'description': 'Fix tab-based whitespace'}, ] # type: RuleList markdown_whitespace_rules = list([rule for rule in whitespace_rules if rule['pattern'] != '\s+$']) + [ # Two spaces trailing a line with other content is okay--it's a markdown line break. # This rule finds one space trailing a non-space, three or more trailing spaces, and # spaces on an empty line. {'pattern': '((?~"]', 'description': 'Missing whitespace after "="'}, {'pattern': '^[ ]*//[A-Za-z0-9]', 'description': 'Missing space after // in comment'}, {'pattern': 'if[(]', 'description': 'Missing space between if and ('}, {'pattern': 'else{$', 'description': 'Missing space between else and {'}, {'pattern': '^else {$', 'description': 'Write JS else statements on same line as }'}, {'pattern': '^else if', 'description': 'Write JS else statements on same line as }'}, {'pattern': 'console[.][a-z]', 'exclude': set(['static/js/blueslip.js', 'frontend_tests/zjsunit', 'frontend_tests/casper_lib/common.js', 'frontend_tests/node_tests', 'static/js/debug.js']), 'description': 'console.log and similar should not be used in webapp'}, {'pattern': 'i18n[.]t', 'include_only': set(['static/js/portico']), 'description': 'i18n.t is not available in portico pages yet'}, {'pattern': '[.]text\(["\'][a-zA-Z]', 'description': 'Strings passed to $().text should be wrapped in i18n.t() for internationalization'}, {'pattern': 'compose_error\(["\']', 'exclude': set(['tools/lint']), 'description': 'Argument to compose_error should be a literal string enclosed ' 'by i18n.t()'}, {'pattern': 'ui.report_success\(', 'exclude': set(['tools/lint']), 'description': 'Deprecated function, use ui_report.success.'}, {'pattern': 'report.success\(["\']', 'exclude': set(['tools/lint']), 'description': 'Argument to report_success should be a literal string enclosed ' 'by i18n.t()'}, {'pattern': 'ui.report_error\(', 'exclude': set(['tools/lint']), 'description': 'Deprecated function, use ui_report.error.'}, {'pattern': 'report.error\(["\']', 'exclude': set(['tools/lint']), 'description': 'Argument to report_error should be a literal string enclosed ' 'by i18n.t()'}, ]) + whitespace_rules python_rules = cast(RuleList, [ {'pattern': '^(?!#)@login_required', 'description': '@login_required is unsupported; use @zulip_login_required'}, {'pattern': '".*"%\([a-z_].*\)?$', 'description': 'Missing space around "%"'}, {'pattern': "'.*'%\([a-z_].*\)?$", 'exclude': set(['tools/lint', 'analytics/lib/counts.py', 'analytics/tests/test_counts.py', ]), 'exclude_line': set([ ('zerver/views/users.py', "return json_error(_(\"Email '%(email)s' not allowed for realm '%(realm)s'\") %"), ('zproject/settings.py', "'format': '%(asctime)s %(levelname)-8s %(message)s'"), ]), 'description': 'Missing space around "%"'}, # This rule is constructed with + to avoid triggering on itself {'pattern': " =" + '[^ =>~"]', 'description': 'Missing whitespace after "="'}, {'pattern': '":\w[^"]*$', 'description': 'Missing whitespace after ":"'}, {'pattern': "':\w[^']*$", 'description': 'Missing whitespace after ":"'}, {'pattern': "^\s+[#]\w", 'strip': '\n', 'description': 'Missing whitespace after "#"'}, {'pattern': "assertEquals[(]", 'description': 'Use assertEqual, not assertEquals (which is deprecated).'}, {'pattern': "== None", 'exclude': 'tools/lint', 'description': 'Use `is None` to check whether something is None'}, {'pattern': "type:[(]", 'description': 'Missing whitespace after ":" in type annotation'}, {'pattern': "# type [(]", 'description': 'Missing : after type in type annotation'}, {'pattern': "#type", 'exclude': 'tools/lint', 'description': 'Missing whitespace after "#" in type annotation'}, {'pattern': 'if[(]', 'description': 'Missing space between if and ('}, {'pattern': ", [)]", 'description': 'Unnecessary whitespace between "," and ")"'}, {'pattern': "% [(]", 'description': 'Unnecessary whitespace between "%" and "("'}, # This next check could have false positives, but it seems pretty # rare; if we find any, they can be added to the exclude list for # this rule. {'pattern': ' % [a-zA-Z0-9_.]*\)?$', 'exclude_line': set([ ('tools/tests/test_template_parser.py', '{% foo'), ]), 'description': 'Used % comprehension without a tuple'}, {'pattern': '.*%s.* % \([a-zA-Z0-9_.]*\)$', 'description': 'Used % comprehension without a tuple'}, {'pattern': 'django.utils.translation', 'include_only': set(['test']), 'description': 'Test strings should not be tagged for translationx'}, {'pattern': 'json_success\({}\)', 'description': 'Use json_success() to return nothing'}, # To avoid json_error(_variable) and json_error(_(variable)) {'pattern': '\Wjson_error\(_\(?\w+\)', 'exclude': set(['tools/lint', 'zerver/tests']), 'description': 'Argument to json_error should be a literal string enclosed by _()'}, {'pattern': '\Wjson_error\([\'"].+[),]$', 'exclude': set(['tools/lint', 'zerver/tests']), 'exclude_line': set([ # We don't want this string tagged for translation. ('zerver/views/compatibility.py', 'return json_error("Client is too old")'), ]), 'description': 'Argument to json_error should a literal string enclosed by _()'}, # To avoid JsonableError(_variable) and JsonableError(_(variable)) {'pattern': '\WJsonableError\(_\(?\w.+\)', 'exclude': set(['tools/lint', 'zerver/tests']), 'description': 'Argument to JsonableError should be a literal string enclosed by _()'}, {'pattern': '\WJsonableError\(["\'].+\)', 'exclude': set(['tools/lint', 'zerver/tests']), 'description': 'Argument to JsonableError should be a literal string enclosed by _()'}, {'pattern': '([a-zA-Z0-9_]+)=REQ\([\'"]\\1[\'"]', 'description': 'REQ\'s first argument already defaults to parameter name'}, {'pattern': 'self\.client\.(get|post|patch|put|delete)', 'exclude': set(['zilencer/tests.py']), 'description': \ '''Do not call self.client directly for put/patch/post/get. See WRAPPER_COMMENT in test_helpers.py for details. '''}, # Directly fetching Message objects in e.g. views code is often a security bug. {'pattern': '[^r][M]essage.objects.get', 'exclude': set(["zerver/tests", "zerver/worker/queue_processors.py"]), 'description': 'Please use access_message() to fetch Message objects', }, {'pattern': '[S]tream.objects.get', 'include_only': set(["zerver/views/"]), 'description': 'Please use access_stream_by_*() to fetch Stream objects', }, {'pattern': 'get_stream[(]', 'include_only': set(["zerver/views/", "zerver/lib/actions.py"]), # messages.py needs to support accessing invite-only streams # that you are no longer subscribed to, so need get_stream. 'exclude': set(['zerver/views/messages.py']), 'exclude_line': set([ # This is a check for whether a stream rename is invalid because it already exists ('zerver/lib/actions.py', 'get_stream(new_name, stream.realm)'), # This one in check_message is kinda terrible, since it's # how most instances are written, but better to exclude something than nothing ('zerver/lib/actions.py', 'stream = get_stream(stream_name, realm)'), ('zerver/lib/actions.py', 'get_stream(signups_stream, admin_realm)'), ]), 'description': 'Please use access_stream_by_*() to fetch Stream objects', }, {'pattern': '[S]tream.objects.filter', 'include_only': set(["zerver/views/"]), 'description': 'Please use access_stream_by_*() to fetch Stream objects', }, {'pattern': '^from (zerver|analytics|confirmation)', 'include_only': set(["/migrations/"]), 'exclude': set(['zerver/migrations/0032_verify_all_medium_avatar_images.py', 'zerver/migrations/0041_create_attachments_for_old_messages.py', 'zerver/migrations/0060_move_avatars_to_be_uid_based.py']), 'description': "Don't import models or other code in migrations; see docs/schema-migrations.md", }, {'pattern': 'datetime[.](now|utcnow)', 'include_only': set(["zerver/", "analytics/"]), 'description': "Don't use datetime in backend code.\n" "See https://zulip.readthedocs.io/en/latest/code-style.html#naive-datetime-objects", }, {'pattern': 'render_to_response\(', 'description': "Use render() instead of render_to_response().", 'exclude': set(['tools/lint']), }, # This rule might give false positives in virtualenv setup files which should be excluded, # and comments which should be rewritten to avoid use of "python2", "python3", etc. {'pattern': 'python[23]', 'exclude': set(['tools/lib/provision.py', 'tools/setup/setup_venvs.py', 'scripts/lib/setup_venv.py', 'tools/lint']), 'description': 'Explicit python invocations should not include a version'} ]) + whitespace_rules bash_rules = [ {'pattern': '#!.*sh [-xe]', 'description': 'Fix shebang line with proper call to /usr/bin/env for Bash path, change -x|-e switches' ' to set -x|set -e'}, ] + whitespace_rules[0:1] # type: RuleList css_rules = cast(RuleList, [ {'pattern': '^[^:]*:\S[^:]*;$', 'description': "Missing whitespace after : in CSS"}, {'pattern': '[a-z]{', 'description': "Missing whitespace before '{' in CSS."}, {'pattern': 'https://', 'description': "Zulip CSS should have no dependencies on external resources"}, {'pattern': '^[ ][ ][a-zA-Z0-9]', 'description': "Incorrect 2-space indentation in CSS", 'exclude': set(['static/third/thirdparty-fonts.css']), 'strip': '\n'}, {'pattern': '{\w', 'description': "Missing whitespace after '{' in CSS (should be newline)."}, {'pattern': ' thin[; ]', 'description': "thin CSS attribute is under-specified, please use 1px."}, {'pattern': ' medium[; ]', 'description': "medium CSS attribute is under-specified, please use pixels."}, {'pattern': ' thick[; ]', 'description': "thick CSS attribute is under-specified, please use pixels."}, ]) + whitespace_rules # type: RuleList prose_style_rules = [ {'pattern': '[^\/\#\-\"]([jJ]avascript)', # exclude usage in hrefs/divs 'description': "javascript should be spelled JavaScript"}, {'pattern': '[^\/\-\.\"\'\_\=\>]([gG]ithub)[^\.\-\_\"\<]', # exclude usage in hrefs/divs 'description': "github should be spelled GitHub"}, {'pattern': '[oO]rganisation', # exclude usage in hrefs/divs 'description': "Organization is spelled with a z"}, {'pattern': '!!! warning', 'description': "!!! warning is invalid; it's spelled '!!! warn'"}, ] # type: RuleList html_rules = whitespace_rules + prose_style_rules + [ {'pattern': 'placeholder="[^{]', 'description': "`placeholder` value should be translatable.", 'exclude_line': [('templates/zerver/register.html', 'placeholder="acme"'), ('templates/zerver/register.html', 'placeholder="Acme"'), ('static/templates/settings/realm-domains-modal.handlebars', '')], 'exclude': set(["static/templates/settings/emoji-settings-admin.handlebars", "static/templates/settings/realm-filter-settings-admin.handlebars", "static/templates/settings/bot-settings.handlebars"])}, {'pattern': "placeholder='[^{]", 'description': "`placeholder` value should be translatable."}, {'pattern': 'script src="http', 'description': "Don't directly load dependencies from CDNs. See docs/front-end-build-process.md"}, {'pattern': "title='[^{]", 'description': "`title` value should be translatable."}, {'pattern': 'title="[^{\:]', 'exclude_line': set([ ('templates/zerver/markdown_help.html', ':heart:') ]), 'exclude': set(["templates/zerver/emails"]), 'description': "`title` value should be translatable."}, {'pattern': '\Walt=["\'][^{]', 'description': "alt argument should be enclosed by _().", 'exclude': set(['tools/lint', 'static/templates/settings/display-settings.handlebars', 'templates/zerver/keyboard_shortcuts.html', 'templates/zerver/markdown_help.html']), }, {'pattern': '\Walt=["\']{{ ?["\']', 'description': "alt argument should be enclosed by _().", 'exclude': set(['tools/lint']), }, ] # type: RuleList handlebars_rules = html_rules + [ {'pattern': "[<]script", 'description': "Do not use inline