#!/usr/bin/env python3 from typing import List, Any import glob import argparse import os import sys import subprocess import ujson import httplib2 import requests # check for the venv from lib import sanity_check sanity_check.check_venv(__file__) import django from django.conf import settings from django.test.utils import get_runner target_fully_covered = {path for target in [ 'analytics/lib/*.py', 'analytics/models.py', 'analytics/tests/*.py', 'analytics/views.py', # zerver/ and zerver/lib/ are important core files 'zerver/*.py', 'zerver/lib/*.py', # Test files should have 100% coverage; test code that isn't run # is likely a bug in the test. 'zerver/tests/*.py', # As a project, we require 100% test coverage in the views files. 'zerver/views/*.py', 'zproject/backends.py', 'confirmation/models.py', 'zerver/webhooks/*/*.py', # Once we have a nice negative tests system, we can add these: # 'zerver/webhooks/*/*.py', # 'zerver/webhooks/*/*/*.py', ] for path in glob.glob(target)} not_yet_fully_covered = { # Analytics fixtures library is used to generate test fixtures; # isn't properly accounted for in test coverage analysis since it # runs before tests. 'analytics/lib/fixtures.py', # We have 100% coverage on the new stuff; need to refactor old stuff. 'analytics/views.py', # Major lib files should have 100% coverage 'confirmation/models.py', 'zerver/decorator.py', 'zerver/lib/actions.py', 'zerver/lib/addressee.py', 'zerver/lib/bugdown/__init__.py', 'zerver/lib/cache.py', 'zerver/lib/cache_helpers.py', 'zerver/lib/create_user.py', 'zerver/lib/exceptions.py', 'zerver/lib/i18n.py', 'zerver/lib/management.py', 'zerver/lib/message.py', 'zerver/lib/notifications.py', 'zerver/lib/rest.py', 'zerver/lib/send_email.py', 'zerver/lib/soft_deactivation.py', 'zerver/lib/upload.py', 'zerver/models.py', # Other lib files that ideally would coverage, but aren't sorted 'zerver/__init__.py', 'zerver/apps.py', 'zerver/filters.py', 'zerver/middleware.py', 'zerver/storage.py', 'zerver/lib/bot_lib.py', 'zerver/lib/camo.py', 'zerver/lib/db.py', 'zerver/lib/debug.py', 'zerver/lib/digest.py', 'zerver/lib/email_mirror.py', 'zerver/lib/error_notify.py', 'zerver/lib/export.py', 'zerver/lib/feedback.py', 'zerver/lib/fix_unreads.py', 'zerver/lib/hotspots.py', 'zerver/lib/html_diff.py', 'zerver/lib/initial_password.py', 'zerver/lib/logging_util.py', 'zerver/lib/migrate.py', 'zerver/lib/outgoing_webhook.py', 'zerver/lib/parallel.py', 'zerver/lib/profile.py', 'zerver/lib/queue.py', 'zerver/lib/rate_limiter.py', 'zerver/lib/sqlalchemy_utils.py', 'zerver/lib/str_utils.py', 'zerver/lib/stream_recipient.py', 'zerver/lib/tex.py', 'zerver/lib/timeout.py', 'zerver/lib/unminify.py', 'zerver/lib/user_agent.py', 'zerver/lib/utils.py', # Low priority for coverage 'zerver/lib/bulk_create.py', 'zerver/lib/ccache.py', 'zerver/lib/generate_test_data.py', 'zerver/lib/initial_password', 'zerver/lib/statistics.py', 'zerver/lib/test_fixtures.py', 'zerver/lib/test_runner.py', # Webhook integrations with incomplete coverage 'zerver/webhooks/basecamp/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/beanstalk/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/bitbucket2/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/freshdesk/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/github/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/github_webhook/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/gitlab/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/gogs/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/greenhouse/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/hellosign/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/ifttt/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/jira/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/librato/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/newrelic/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/pingdom/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/pivotal/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/semaphore/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/solano/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/stripe/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/taiga/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/teamcity/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/transifex/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/travis/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/updown/view.py', 'zerver/webhooks/zapier/view.py', } enforce_fully_covered = sorted(target_fully_covered - not_yet_fully_covered) FAILED_TEST_PATH = 'var/last_test_failure.json' def get_failed_tests(): # type: () -> List[str] try: with open(FAILED_TEST_PATH, 'r') as f: return ujson.load(f) except IOError: print("var/last_test_failure.json doesn't exist; running all tests.") return [] def write_failed_tests(failed_tests): # type: (List[str]) -> None if failed_tests: with open(FAILED_TEST_PATH, 'w') as f: ujson.dump(failed_tests, f) def block_internet(): # type: () -> None # We are blocking internet currently by assuming mostly any test would use # httplib2 to access internet. def internet_guard(*args, **kwargs): # type: (*Any, **Any) -> None raise Exception("Outgoing network requests are not allowed in the Zulip tests. " "More details and advice are available here:" "https://zulip.readthedocs.io/en/latest/testing/testing.html#internet-access-inside-test-suites") httplib2.Http.request = internet_guard requests.request = internet_guard if __name__ == "__main__": block_internet() TOOLS_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) os.chdir(os.path.dirname(TOOLS_DIR)) sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(TOOLS_DIR)) # Remove proxy settings for running backend tests os.environ["http_proxy"] = "" os.environ["https_proxy"] = "" from zerver.lib.test_fixtures import is_template_database_current from tools.lib.test_script import ( get_provisioning_status, ) os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'zproject.test_settings' # "-u" uses unbuffered IO, which is important when wrapping it in subprocess os.environ['PYTHONUNBUFFERED'] = 'y' usage = """test-backend [options] test-backend # Runs all backend tests test-backend zerver.tests.test_bugdown # run all tests in a test module test-backend zerver/tests/test_bugdown.py # run all tests in a test module test-backend test_bugdown # run all tests in a test module test-backend zerver.tests.test_bugdown.BugdownTest # run all tests in a test class test-backend BugdownTest # run all tests in a test class test-backend zerver.tests.test_bugdown.BugdownTest.test_inline_youtube # run a single test test-backend BugdownTest.test_inline_youtube # run a single test""" parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=usage, formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter) parser.add_argument('--nonfatal-errors', action="store_false", default=True, dest="fatal_errors", help="Continue past test failures to run all tests") parser.add_argument('--coverage', dest='coverage', action="store_true", default=False, help='Compute test coverage.') parser.add_argument('--verbose-coverage', dest='verbose_coverage', action="store_true", default=False, help='Enable verbose print of coverage report.') parser.add_argument('--processes', dest='processes', type=int, action='store', default=4, help='Specify the number of processes to run the ' 'tests in. Default is 4.') parser.add_argument('--profile', dest='profile', action="store_true", default=False, help='Profile test runtime.') parser.add_argument('--force', dest='force', action="store_true", default=False, help='Run tests despite possible problems.') parser.add_argument('--no-shallow', dest='no_shallow', action="store_true", default=False, help="Don't allow shallow testing of templates (deprecated)") parser.add_argument('--verbose', dest='verbose', action="store_true", default=False, help="Show detailed output") parser.add_argument('--generate-fixtures', action="store_true", default=False, dest="generate_fixtures", help=("Force a call to generate-fixtures.")) parser.add_argument('--report-slow-tests', dest='report_slow_tests', action="store_true", default=False, help="Show which tests are slowest.") parser.add_argument('--reverse', dest='reverse', action="store_true", default=False, help="Run tests in reverse order.") parser.add_argument('--rerun', dest="rerun", action="store_true", default=False, help=("Run the tests which failed the last time " "test-backend was run. Implies --nonfatal-errors.")) parser.add_argument('args', nargs=argparse.REMAINDER) options = parser.parse_args() args = options.args if options.processes < 1: raise argparse.ArgumentError( "option processes: Only positive integers are allowed.") zerver_test_dir = 'zerver/tests/' # While running --rerun, we read var/last_test_failure.json to get # the list of tests that failed on the last run, and then pretend # those tests were passed explicitly. --rerun implies # --nonfatal-errors, so that we don't end up removing tests from # the list that weren't run. if options.rerun: options.processes = 1 options.fatal_errors = False failed_tests = get_failed_tests() if failed_tests: args = failed_tests if len(args) > 0: # If we passed a specific set of tests, run in serial mode. options.processes = 1 # to transform forward slashes '/' present in the argument into dots '.' for suite in args: args[args.index(suite)] = suite.rstrip('/').replace("/", ".") def rewrite_arguments(search_key): # type: (str) -> None for root, dirs, files_names in os.walk(zerver_test_dir, topdown=False): for file_name in files_names: # Check for files starting with alphanumeric characters and ending with '.py' # Ignore backup files if any if not file_name[0].isalnum() or not file_name.endswith(".py"): continue filepath = os.path.join(root, file_name) for line in open(filepath): if search_key not in line: continue new_suite = filepath.replace(".py", ".") + suite args[args.index(suite)] = new_suite return for suite in args: if suite[0].isupper() and "test_" in suite: classname = suite.rsplit('.', 1)[0] rewrite_arguments(classname) elif suite[0].isupper(): rewrite_arguments('class %s(' % (suite,)) for suite in args: if suite.startswith('test'): for root, dirs, files_names in os.walk(zerver_test_dir): for file_name in files_names: if file_name == suite or file_name == suite + ".py": new_suite = os.path.join(root, file_name) args[args.index(suite)] = new_suite break for suite in args: args[args.index(suite)] = suite.replace(".py", "") # to transform forward slashes '/' introduced by the zerver_test_dir into dots '.' # taking care of any forward slashes that might be present for suite in args: args[args.index(suite)] = suite.replace("/", ".") full_suite = len(args) == 0 if len(args) == 0: suites = ["zerver.tests", "zerver.webhooks", "analytics.tests"] else: suites = args if not options.force: ok, msg = get_provisioning_status() if not ok: print(msg) print('If you really know what you are doing, use --force to run anyway.') sys.exit(1) if options.coverage: import coverage cov = coverage.Coverage(config_file="tools/coveragerc", concurrency='multiprocessing') cov.start() if options.profile: import cProfile prof = cProfile.Profile() prof.enable() # This is kind of hacky, but it's the most reliable way # to make sure instrumentation decorators know the # setting when they run. os.environ['TEST_INSTRUMENT_URL_COVERAGE'] = 'TRUE' # setup() needs to be called after coverage is started to get proper coverage reports of model # files, since part of setup is importing the models for all applications in INSTALLED_APPS. django.setup() if options.generate_fixtures or not is_template_database_current(): generate_fixtures_command = [os.path.join(TOOLS_DIR, 'setup', 'generate-fixtures')] generate_fixtures_command.append('--force') subprocess.call(generate_fixtures_command) subprocess.check_call(['tools/webpack', '--test']) TestRunner = get_runner(settings) parallel = options.processes if parallel > 1: print("-- Running tests in parallel mode with {} " "processes.".format(parallel)) else: print("-- Running tests in serial mode.") test_runner = TestRunner(failfast=options.fatal_errors, verbosity=2, parallel=parallel, reverse=options.reverse, keepdb=True) failures, failed_tests = test_runner.run_tests(suites, full_suite=full_suite) write_failed_tests(failed_tests) templates_not_rendered = test_runner.get_shallow_tested_templates() # We only check the templates if all the tests ran and passed if not failures and full_suite and templates_not_rendered: missed_count = len(templates_not_rendered) print("\nError: %s templates have no tests!" % (missed_count,)) for template in templates_not_rendered: print(' {}'.format(template)) print("See zerver/tests/test_templates.py for the exclude list.") failures = True if options.coverage: cov.stop() cov.save() cov.combine() cov.data_suffix = False # Disable suffix so that filename is .coverage cov.save() if options.verbose_coverage: print("Printing coverage data") cov.report(show_missing=False) cov.html_report(directory='var/coverage') print("HTML report saved; visit at http://127.0.0.1:9991/coverage/index.html") if full_suite and not failures and options.coverage: # Assert that various files have full coverage for path in enforce_fully_covered: missing_lines = cov.analysis2(path)[3] if len(missing_lines) > 0: print("ERROR: %s no longer has complete backend test coverage" % (path,)) print(" Lines missing coverage: %s" % (missing_lines,)) print() failures = True if failures: print("It looks like your changes lost 100% test coverage in one or more files") print("Usually, the right fix for this is to add some tests.") print("But also check out the include/exclude lists in tools/test-backend.") print("If this line intentionally is not tested, you can use a # nocoverage comment.") print("To run this check locally, use `test-backend --coverage`.") if options.profile: prof.disable() prof.dump_stats("/tmp/profile.data") print("Profile data saved to /tmp/profile.data") print("You can visualize it using e.g. `snakeviz /tmp/profile.data`") print("Note: If you are using vagrant for development environment you will need to do:") print("1.) `vagrant ssh -- -L 8080:127.0.0.1:8080`") print("2.) `snakeviz -s /tmp/profile.data`") if options.report_slow_tests: from zerver.lib.test_runner import report_slow_tests # We do this even with failures, since slowness can be # an important clue as to why tests fail. report_slow_tests() # We'll have printed whether tests passed or failed above sys.exit(bool(failures))