import logging import os import subprocess from django.conf import settings from typing import Optional def render_tex(tex: str, is_inline: bool=True) -> Optional[str]: """Render a TeX string into HTML using KaTeX Returns the HTML string, or None if there was some error in the TeX syntax Keyword arguments: tex -- Text string with the TeX to render Don't include delimiters ('$$', '\[ \]', etc.) is_inline -- Boolean setting that indicates whether the render should be inline (i.e. for embedding it in text) or not. The latter will show the content centered, and in the "expanded" form (default True) """ katex_path = os.path.join(settings.STATIC_ROOT, 'third/katex/cli.js') if not os.path.isfile(katex_path): logging.error("Cannot find KaTeX for latex rendering!") return None command = ['node', katex_path] if not is_inline: command.extend(['--', '--display-mode']) katex = subprocess.Popen(command, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE) stdout = katex.communicate(input=tex.encode())[0] if katex.returncode == 0: # stdout contains a newline at the end assert stdout is not None return stdout.decode('utf-8').strip() else: return None