from typing import Any, AnyStr, Iterable, Dict, Tuple, Callable, Text, Mapping, Optional import requests import json import sys import inspect import logging import re from six.moves import urllib from functools import reduce from requests import Response from django.utils.translation import ugettext as _ from zerver.models import Realm, UserProfile, get_user_profile_by_id, get_client, \ GENERIC_INTERFACE, Service, SLACK_INTERFACE, email_to_domain, get_service_profile from zerver.lib.actions import check_send_message from zerver.lib.queue import queue_json_publish, retry_event from zerver.lib.validator import check_dict, check_string from zerver.decorator import JsonableError class OutgoingWebhookServiceInterface(object): def __init__(self, base_url, token, user_profile, service_name): # type: (Text, Text, UserProfile, Text) -> None self.base_url = base_url # type: Text self.token = token # type: Text self.user_profile = user_profile # type: Text self.service_name = service_name # type: Text # Given an event that triggers an outgoing webhook operation, returns: # - The REST operation that should be performed # - The body of the request # # The REST operation is a dictionary with the following keys: # - method # - base_url # - relative_url_path # - request_kwargs def process_event(self, event): # type: (Dict[Text, Any]) -> Tuple[Dict[str, Any], Any] raise NotImplementedError() # Given a successful outgoing webhook REST operation, returns the message # to sent back to the user (or None if no message should be sent). def process_success(self, response, event): # type: (Response, Dict[Text, Any]) -> Optional[str] raise NotImplementedError() class GenericOutgoingWebhookService(OutgoingWebhookServiceInterface): def process_event(self, event): # type: (Dict[Text, Any]) -> Tuple[Dict[str, Any], Any] rest_operation = {'method': 'POST', 'relative_url_path': '', 'base_url': self.base_url, 'request_kwargs': {}} request_data = {"data": event['command'], "message": event['message'], "token": self.token} return rest_operation, json.dumps(request_data) def process_success(self, response, event): # type: (Response, Dict[Text, Any]) -> Optional[str] response_json = json.loads(response.text) if "response_not_required" in response_json and response_json['response_not_required']: return None if "response_string" in response_json: return str(response_json['response_string']) else: return None class SlackOutgoingWebhookService(OutgoingWebhookServiceInterface): def process_event(self, event): # type: (Dict[Text, Any]) -> Tuple[Dict[str, Any], Any] rest_operation = {'method': 'POST', 'relative_url_path': '', 'base_url': self.base_url, 'request_kwargs': {}} if event['message']['type'] == 'private': raise NotImplementedError("Private messaging service not supported.") service = get_service_profile(event['user_profile_id'], str(self.service_name)) request_data = [("token", self.token), ("team_id", event['message']['sender_realm_str']), ("team_domain", email_to_domain(event['message']['sender_email'])), ("channel_id", event['message']['stream_id']), ("channel_name", event['message']['display_recipient']), ("timestamp", event['message']['timestamp']), ("user_id", event['message']['sender_id']), ("user_name", event['message']['sender_full_name']), ("text", event['command']), ("trigger_word", event['trigger']), ("service_id", service.id), ] return rest_operation, request_data def process_success(self, response, event): # type: (Response, Dict[Text, Any]) -> Optional[str] response_json = json.loads(response.text) if "text" in response_json: return response_json["text"] else: return None AVAILABLE_OUTGOING_WEBHOOK_INTERFACES = { GENERIC_INTERFACE: GenericOutgoingWebhookService, SLACK_INTERFACE: SlackOutgoingWebhookService, } # type: Dict[Text, Any] def get_service_interface_class(interface): # type: (Text) -> Any if interface is None or interface not in AVAILABLE_OUTGOING_WEBHOOK_INTERFACES: return AVAILABLE_OUTGOING_WEBHOOK_INTERFACES[GENERIC_INTERFACE] else: return AVAILABLE_OUTGOING_WEBHOOK_INTERFACES[interface] def get_outgoing_webhook_service_handler(service): # type: (Service) -> Any service_interface_class = get_service_interface_class(service.interface_name()) service_interface = service_interface_class(base_url=service.base_url, token=service.token, user_profile=service.user_profile, service_name=service.name) return service_interface def send_response_message(bot_id, message, response_message_content): # type: (str, Dict[str, Any], Text) -> None recipient_type_name = message['type'] bot_user = get_user_profile_by_id(bot_id) realm = bot_user.realm if recipient_type_name == 'stream': recipients = [message['display_recipient']] check_send_message(bot_user, get_client("OutgoingWebhookResponse"), recipient_type_name, recipients, message['subject'], response_message_content, realm) elif recipient_type_name == 'private': recipients = [recipient['email'] for recipient in message['display_recipient']] check_send_message(bot_user, get_client("OutgoingWebhookResponse"), recipient_type_name, recipients, None, response_message_content, realm) else: raise JsonableError(_("Invalid message type")) def succeed_with_message(event, success_message): # type: (Dict[str, Any], Text) -> None success_message = "Success! " + success_message send_response_message(event['user_profile_id'], event['message'], success_message) def fail_with_message(event, failure_message): # type: (Dict[str, Any], Text) -> None failure_message = "Failure! " + failure_message send_response_message(event['user_profile_id'], event['message'], failure_message) def get_message_url(event, request_data): # type: (Dict[str, Any], Dict[str, Any]) -> Text bot_user = get_user_profile_by_id(event['user_profile_id']) message = event['message'] if message['type'] == 'stream': message_url = ("%(server)s/#narrow/stream/%(stream)s/subject/%(subject)s/near/%(id)s" % {'server': bot_user.realm.uri, 'stream': message['display_recipient'], 'subject': message['subject'], 'id': str(message['id'])}) else: recipient_emails = ','.join([recipient['email'] for recipient in message['display_recipient']]) recipient_email_encoded = urllib.parse.quote(recipient_emails).replace('.', '%2E').replace('%', '.') message_url = ("%(server)s/#narrow/pm-with/%(recipient_emails)s/near/%(id)s" % {'server': bot_user.realm.uri, 'recipient_emails': recipient_email_encoded, 'id': str(message['id'])}) return message_url def notify_bot_owner(event, request_data, status_code=None, response_content=None, exception=None): # type: (Dict[str, Any], Dict[str, Any], Optional[int], Optional[AnyStr], Optional[Exception]) -> None message_url = get_message_url(event, request_data) bot_id = event['user_profile_id'] bot_owner = get_user_profile_by_id(bot_id).bot_owner message_info = {'display_recipient': [{'email': bot_owner.email}], 'type': 'private'} notification_message = "[A message](%s) triggered an outgoing webhook." % (message_url,) if status_code: notification_message += "\nThe webhook got a response with status code *%s*." % (status_code,) if response_content: notification_message += "\nThe response contains the following payload:\n" \ "```\n%s\n```" % (response_content,) if exception: notification_message += "\nWhen trying to send a request to the webhook service, an exception " \ "of type %s occured:\n```\n%s\n```" % (type(exception).__name__, str(exception)) send_response_message(bot_id, message_info, notification_message) def request_retry(event, request_data, failure_message, exception=None): # type: (Dict[str, Any], Dict[str, Any], Text, Optional[Exception]) -> None def failure_processor(event): # type: (Dict[str, Any]) -> None """ The name of the argument is 'event' on purpose. This argument will hide the 'event' argument of the request_retry function. Keeping the same name results in a smaller diff. """ bot_user = get_user_profile_by_id(event['user_profile_id']) fail_with_message(event, "Maximum retries exceeded! " + failure_message) notify_bot_owner(event, request_data, exception=exception) logging.warning("Maximum retries exceeded for trigger:%s event:%s" % (bot_user.email, event['command'])) retry_event('outgoing_webhooks', event, failure_processor) def do_rest_call(rest_operation, request_data, event, service_handler, timeout=None): # type: (Dict[str, Any], Optional[Dict[str, Any]], Dict[str, Any], Any, Any) -> None rest_operation_validator = check_dict([ ('method', check_string), ('relative_url_path', check_string), ('request_kwargs', check_dict([])), ('base_url', check_string), ]) error = rest_operation_validator('rest_operation', rest_operation) if error: raise JsonableError(error) http_method = rest_operation['method'] final_url = urllib.parse.urljoin(rest_operation['base_url'], rest_operation['relative_url_path']) request_kwargs = rest_operation['request_kwargs'] request_kwargs['timeout'] = timeout try: response = requests.request(http_method, final_url, data=request_data, **request_kwargs) if str(response.status_code).startswith('2'): response_message = service_handler.process_success(response, event) if response_message is not None: succeed_with_message(event, response_message) else: logging.warning("Message %(message_url)s triggered an outgoing webhook, returning status " "code %(status_code)s.\n Content of response (in quotes): \"" "%(response)s\"" % {'message_url': get_message_url(event, request_data), 'status_code': response.status_code, 'response': response.content}) failure_message = "Third party responded with %d" % (response.status_code) fail_with_message(event, failure_message) notify_bot_owner(event, request_data, response.status_code, response.content) except requests.exceptions.Timeout as e: logging.info("Trigger event %s on %s timed out. Retrying" % (event["command"], event['service_name'])) request_retry(event, request_data, 'Unable to connect with the third party.', exception=e) except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError as e: response_message = "The message `%s` resulted in a connection error when sending a request to an outgoing " \ "webhook! See the Zulip server logs for more information." % (event["command"],) logging.info("Trigger event %s on %s resulted in a connection error. Retrying" % (event["command"], event['service_name'])) request_retry(event, request_data, response_message, exception=e) except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: response_message = "An exception of type *%s* occured for message `%s`! " \ "See the Zulip server logs for more information." % (type(e).__name__, event["command"],) logging.exception("Outhook trigger failed:\n %s" % (e,)) fail_with_message(event, response_message) notify_bot_owner(event, request_data, exception=e)