This commit adds code to handle guests separately for group
based settings, where guest will only have permission if
that particular setting can be set to "role:everyone" group
even if the guest user is part of the group which is used
for that setting. This is to make sure that guests do not
get permissions for actions that we generally do not want
guests to have.
Currently the guests do not have permission for most of them
except for "Who can delete any message", where guest could
delete a message if the setting was set to a user defined
group with guest being its member. But this commit still
update the code to use the new function for all the settings
as we want to have a consistent pattern of how to check whether
a user has permission for group-based settings.
This commit introduced 'creator' and 'date_created'
fields in user groups, allowing users to view who
created the groups and when.
Both fields can be null for groups without creator data.
We only allow updating name of a deactivated group, and not
allow updating description, members, subgroups and any setting
of a deactivated user group.
Deactivated user groups cannot be a a subgroup of any group
or used as a setting for a group.
This is important to make sure that we handle cases when there
are two parallel requests - one for using a group for a setting
and one for deactivating the same group. This makes sure that
atleast one of the above task fails.
This commit make changes in code to include can_manage_group
field to UserGroup objects passed with response of various endpoints
including "/register" endpoint and also in the group object
send with user group creation event.
Earlier there was only a realm level setting for configuring
who can edit user groups. A new group level setting is also added
for configuring who can manage that particular group.
Now, a user group can be edited by a user if it is allowed from
realm level setting or group level setting.
This commit make changes to also use group level setting
in determining whether a group can be edited by user or not.
Also, updated tests to use api_post and api_delete helpers instead
of using client_post and client_delete helpers with different users
being logged in.
This commit adds a new group level setting can_manage_group
for configuring who can manage a group. This commit only adds
the field in database and make changes to automatically create
single user groups corresponsing to acting user
which will be the default value for this setting.
Fixes part of #25928.
This commit refactors code in user_groups_in_realm_serialized
such that we do not prefetch "can_mention_group__direct_members"
and "can_mention_group__direct_subgroups" using prefetch_related
and instead fetch members and subgroups for all groups in separate
queries and then use that data to find the members and subgroups
of the group used for that setting.
This change helps us in avoiding two prefetch queries for each
setting when we add more group settings.
We use the already existing server level setting to only allow
settings to be set to system groups, not a named user defined
group as well, in production. But we allow to settings to be set
to any named or anonymous user group in tests and development server.
"can_mention_group" setting can be set to user defined groups
because some of the realms already do that in production.
The existing server level setting is also renamed to make it clear
that both user defined groups and anonymous groups are not allowed
if that setting is set to False.
This commit also changes the error message to be consistent for the
case when a setting cannot be set to user defined groups as per
server level and setting and when a particular setting cannot be set
to user defined groups due to the configuration of that particular
setting. For this we add a new class SystemGroupRequiredError in
exceptions.py so that we need not re-write the error message in
multiple places.
This commit adds a server level setting which controls whether the setting
can be set to anonymous user groups. We only allow it in the tests for
now because the UI can only handle named user groups.
This commit fixes the code store correct old value in audit
log data when changing can_mention_group setting from a
anonymous group to another anonymous group. The bug was
because the old value was being computed after updating
the UserGroup object with new members and subgroups and
is fixed by computing the old value for all the cases
and passing it to do_change_user_group_permission_setting.
This commit renames are_both_setting_values_equal function
to are_both_group_setting_values_equal to make it clear
that this function is used to compare value of group
settings.
This commit moves validate_group_setting_value_change,
are_both_setting_values_equal and parse_group_setting_value
functions, which are used for updating the group settings, to
"zerver.lib.user_groups" as these functions will also be used for
group based realm and stream settings and "zerver.lib.user_groups"
file seems a better place to place such functions which are used
at multiple places.
For same reasons, we also move GroupSettingChangeRequest dataclass
to "zerver.lib.user_groups" file.
This commit updates access_user_group_for_setting
to support setting anonymous user groups for
different settings.
There are some lines without coverage as of this
commit, but the next few commits would add tests
covering those.
This commit fixes the queries to get members and subgroups for
user group objects returned by user_groups_in_realm_serialized
to not include the UserGroup objects which are not linked to a
NamedUserGroup object, since the function only returns data for
NamedUserGroup objects.
This commit removes name, description, is_system_group and
can_mention_group fields from UserGroup model and rename
them in NamedUserGroup model.
Fixes#29554.
This commit adds get_recursive_strict_subgroups function
which returns all the subgroups but not includes the user
group passed to the function.
We also update the test to check subgroups of named user
groups using the get_recursive_strict_subgroups function.
This is fine as we already test the get_recursive_subgroups
function.
Earlier a extra audit log entry of type
USER_GROUP_GROUP_BASED_SETTING_CHANGED was made when a new user
group is created. This commit updates the code to not create
that audit log entry.
There is no need to create these entry as we would still
have the required data from the "OLD_VALUE" field in the
audit log entry created when changing the setting and this
also makes it consistent with the entries created for
other operations like stream creation.
This commit adds new setting for controlling who can access
all users in the realm which would have "Everyone" and
"Members only" option.
Fixes part of #10970.
This commit adds code to pass configuration objects for group
permission settings in register response to clients such that
we do need to duplicate that data in clients and can avoid
future bugs due to inconsistency.
The "server_supported_permission_settings" field is included
in the response if "realm" is present in "fetch_event_types",
as this is what we do for other server-related fields.
This commit moves constants for system group names to a new
"SystemGroups" class so that we can use these group names
in multiple classes in models.py without worrying about the
order of defining them.
We now pass the complete configuration object for a setting to
access_user_group_for_setting instead of passing the configuration
object's fields as different variables.
This is important because the "guests" value isn't one that we'd
expect anyone to pick intentionally, and in particular isn't an
available option for the similar/adjacent "email invitations" setting.
**Background**
User groups are expected to comply with the DAG constraint for the
many-to-many inter-group membership. The check for this constraint has
to be performed recursively so that we can find all direct and indirect
subgroups of the user group to be added.
This kind of check is vulnerable to phantom reads which is possible at
the default read committed isolation level because we cannot guarantee
that the check is still valid when we are adding the subgroups to the
user group.
**Solution**
To avoid having another transaction concurrently update one of the
to-be-subgroup after the recursive check is done, and before the subgroup
is added, we use SELECT FOR UPDATE to lock the user group rows.
The lock needs to be acquired before a group membership change is about
to occur before any check has been conducted.
Suppose that we are adding subgroup B to supergroup A, the locking protocol
is specified as follows:
1. Acquire a lock for B and all its direct and indirect subgroups.
2. Acquire a lock for A.
For the removal of user groups, we acquire a lock for the user group to
be removed with all its direct and indirect subgroups. This is the special
case A=B, which is still complaint with the protocol.
**Error handling**
We currently rely on Postgres' deadlock detection to abort transactions
and show an error for the users. In the future, we might need some
recovery mechanism or at least better error handling.
**Notes**
An important note is that we need to reuse the recursive CTE query that
finds the direct and indirect subgroups when applying the lock on the
rows. And the lock needs to be acquired the same way for the addition and
removal of direct subgroups.
User membership change (as opposed to user group membership) is not
affected. Read-only queries aren't either. The locks only protect
critical regions where the user group dependency graph might violate
the DAG constraint, where users are not participating.
**Testing**
We implement a transaction test case targeting some typical scenarios
when an internal server error is expected to happen (this means that the
user group view makes the correct decision to abort the transaction when
something goes wrong with locks).
To achieve this, we add a development view intended only for unit tests.
It has a global BARRIER that can be shared across threads, so that we
can synchronize them to consistently reproduce certain potential race
conditions prevented by the database locks.
The transaction test case lanuches pairs of threads initiating possibly
conflicting requests at the same time. The tests are set up such that exactly N
of them are expected to succeed with a certain error message (while we don't
know each one).
**Security notes**
get_recursive_subgroups_for_groups will no longer fetch user groups from
other realms. As a result, trying to add/remove a subgroup from another
realm results in a UserGroup not found error response.
We also implement subgroup-specific checks in has_user_group_access to
keep permission managing in a single place. Do note that the API
currently don't have a way to violate that check because we are only
checking the realm ID now.
We want to make the callers be more explicit about the use of the
user group being accessed, so that the later implemented database lock
can be benefited from the visibility.