In general, `./scripts/restart-server` will already work in any
circumstance where the server is already stopped and needs to be
started. However, it will output a couple minor warnings, and it is
not readily obvious that it *will* work correctly.
Add an alias for `restart-server` named `start-server`, for
parallelism with `stop-server`, which omits the steps of
`restart-server` which would stop the server first.
Using `supervisorctl stop all` to stop the server is not terribly
discoverable, and may stop services which are not part of Zulip
proper.
Add an explicit tool which only stops the relevant services. It also
more carefully controls the order in which services are stopped to
minimize lost requests, and maximally quiesce the server.
Locations which may be stopping _older_ versions of Zulip (without
this script) are left with using `supervisorctl stop all`.
Fixes#14959.
The path which contains all of the Zulip supervisor files changed in
3ab9b31d2f to make it easier to purge
now-unwanted supervisor configuration files. However, the paths that
the zulip upgrade process, and restart-server, look at were not
adjusted.
Fix the supervisor configuration file paths.
3314fefaec started needing `python3-yaml`, but incorrectly claimed
that it was always an indirect dependency; it is a dependency of
`ubuntu-minimal` on 20.04, but not required on 18.04 or Debian. We
cannot install it in puppet because then is definitionally too late;
it is needed at load time by `zulip-puppet-apply`.
Install `python3-yaml`, but guarded by a simple check so as to not
further slow most installs.
Fixes#18179.
The stacktraces here are seldom useful -- for the calls to
upgrade-stage-2, we know precisely what was run. For the `run`
wrapper, the output contains the command that failed, which is
sufficient to identify where in the upgrade process it was. Showing
more stacktrace below the actual error merely confuses users and
scrolls the real error off of the screen.
For installs which use the `upgrade-zulip-from-git` process, the
deployment directory is a git checkout. This means that an
administrator can, as an emergency tool, run `git revert` and similar
commands -- assuming there is a `~/.gitconfig` set up for the zulip
user.
Add commands to `scripts/lib/install` to create a `~/.gitconfig` file
at installation time. The `user.name` and `user.email` fields are set
to the hostname and passed-in `--email` value, respectively.
Fixes#18039.
0663b23d54 changed zulip-puppet-apply to
use the venv, because it began using `yaml` to parse the output of
puppet to determine if changes would happen.
However, not every install ends with a venv; notably, non-frontend
servers do not have one. Attempting to run zulip-puppet-apply on them
hence now fails.
Remove this dependency on the venv, by installing a system
python3-yaml package -- though in reality, this package is already an
indirect dependency of the system. Especially since pyyaml is quite
stable, we're not using it in any interesting way, and it does not
actually add to the dependencies, it is preferable to parsing the YAML
by hand in this instance.
When exception is raised inside an exception handler, Python 3
helpfully prints both tracebacks separated by “During handling of the
above exception, another exception occurred:”. But when we’re using
an exception handler to retry the same operation, multiple tracebacks
are just noise. Suppress the earlier one using PEP 409 syntax.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulip.com>
This means that in steady-state, `zulip-puppet-apply` is expected to
produce no changes or commands to execute. The verification step of
`setup-apt-repo` is quite fast, so this cleans up the output for very
little cost.
The class names need to be renamed even if we are not about to run
puppet ourselves; otherwise, deployments which rely on running puppet
themselves will still have the wrong class names.
These are respected by `urllib`, and thus also `requests`. We set
`HTTP_proxy`, not `HTTP_PROXY`, because the latter is ignored in
situations which might be running under CGI -- in such cases it may be
coming from the `Proxy:` header in the request.
Using `config_file.write()` only writes out what python stored of the
file; as such, it strips all comments and whitespace.
Use `crudini --set`, which only modifies the line whose contents are
changed.
There is only one PostgreSQL database; the "appdb" is irrelevant.
Also use "postgresql," as it is the name of the software, whereas
"postgres" the name of the binary and colloquial name. This is minor
cleanup, but enabled by the other renames in the previous commit.
The "voyager" name is non-intuitive and not significant.
`zulip::voyager` and `zulip::dockervoyager` stubs are kept for
back-compatibility with existing `zulip.conf` files.
This moves the puppet configuration closer to the "roles and profiles
method"[1] which is suggested for organizing puppet classes. Notably,
here it makes clear which classes are meant to be able to stand alone
as deployments.
Shims are left behind at the previous names, for compatibility with
existing `zulip.conf` files when upgrading.
[1] https://puppet.com/docs/pe/2019.8/the_roles_and_profiles_method
Because the command is part of a pipe sequence, the exitcode defaults
to the last in the sequence, which is not the most important one here.
Set pipefail, which sets the exit status to the exit code of the last
program in the sequence to exit non-zero, or 0 if all succeeded. This
prevents the upgrade from barreling onward and setting
`postgres.version` improperly if the database upgrade step failed.
Fingerprinting the config is somewhat brittle -- it requires either
custom bootstrapping for old (fingerprint-less) configs, and may have
false-positives.
Since generating the config is lightweight, do so into the .tmp files,
and compare the output to the originals to determine if there are
changes to apply.
In order to both surface errors, as well as notify the user in case a
restart is necessary, we must run it twice. The `onlyif`
functionality cannot show configuration errors to the user, only
determine if the command runs or not. We thus run the command once,
judging errors as "interesting" enough to run the actual command,
whose failure will be verbose in Puppet and halt any steps that depend
on it.
Removing the `onlyif` would result in `stage_updated_sharding` showing
up in the output of every Puppet run, which obscures the important
messages it displays when an update to sharding is necessary.
Removing the `command` (e.g. making it an `echo`) would result in
removing the ability to report configuration errors. We thus have no
choice but to run it twice; this is thankfully low-overhead.
The reason higher expected_time_to_clear_backlog were allowed for queues
during "bursts" was, in simpler terms, because those queues to which
this happens, intrinsically have a higher acceptable "time until cleared"
for new events. E.g. digests_email, where it's completely fine to take a
long time to send them out after putting in the queue. And that's
already configurable without a normal/burst distinction.
Thanks to this we can remove a bunch of overly complicated, and
ultimately useless, logic.
The race condition is described in the comment block removed by this
commit. This leaves room for another, remaining race condition
that should be virtually impossible, but nevertheless it seems
worthwhile to have it documented in the code, so we put a new comment
describing it.
As a final note, this is not a new race condition,
it was hypothetically possible with the old code as well.
We can compute the intended number of processes from the sharding
configuration. In doing so, also validate that all of the ports are
contiguous.
This removes a discrepancy between `scripts/lib/sharding.py` and other
parts of the codebase about if merely having a `[tornado_sharding]`
section is sufficient to enable sharding. Having behaviour which
changes merely based on if an empty section exists is surprising.
This does require that a (presumably empty) `9800` configuration line
exist, but making that default explicit is useful.
After this commit, configuring sharding can be done by adding to
`zulip.conf`:
```
[tornado_sharding]
9800 = # default
9801 = other_realm
```
Followed by running `./scripts/refresh-sharding-and-restart`.
Making this include "zulip-tornado" makes it clearer in supervisor
logs. Without this, one only sees:
```
2020-09-14 03:43:13,788 INFO waiting for port-9807 to stop
2020-09-14 03:43:14,466 INFO stopped: port-9807 (exit status 1)
2020-09-14 03:43:14,469 INFO spawned: 'port-9807' with pid 24289
2020-09-14 03:43:15,470 INFO success: port-9807 entered RUNNING state, process has stayed up for > than 1 seconds (startsecs)
```
`supervisorctl` starts and stops its arguments sequentially, in the
order they are passed[1]. Start them in the opposite order from the
order in which they were stopped -- this puts the dependencies first,
and the most core services (`zulip-django`) last.
While the only "dependency" here is currently thumbor, this sets us up
in case others are added later.
[1] https://github.com/Supervisor/supervisor/blob/master/supervisor/supervisorctl.py#L782
This supports running puppet to pick up new sharding changes, which
will warn of the need to finalize them via
`refresh-sharding-and-restart`, or simply running that directly.
The value in the stats file can get outdated if the queue hasn't done
enough iterations to update the stats file for a while. The queue size
output by rabbitmqctl list_queues is more up to date, and empirically
tends to agree with the value in the stats file (when the stats file is
fresh).
There are three functional side effects:
• Correct an insignificant but mathematically offensive bias toward
repeated characters in generate_api_key introduced in commit
47b4283c4b4c70ecde4d3c8de871c90ee2506d87; its entropy is increased
from 190.52864 bits to 190.53428 bits.
• Use the base32 alphabet in confirmation.models.generate_key; its
entropy is reduced from 124.07820 bits to the documented 120 bits, but
now it uses 1 syscall instead of 24.
• Use the base32 alphabet in get_bigbluebutton_url; its entropy is
reduced from 51.69925 bits to 50 bits, but now it uses 1 syscall
instead of 10.
(The base32 alphabet is A-Z 2-7. We could probably replace all of
these with plain secrets.token_urlsafe, since I expect most callers
can handle the full urlsafe_b64 alphabet A-Z a-z 0-9 - _ without
problems.)
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulip.com>
PostgreSQL packages for Ubuntu run "initdb" without specifying locale
on installation. It means that the default template
database (template1) is created by the system default locale. If the
system default locale is non UTF-8 compatible encoding such as
en_US.ISO-8859-15, "zulip" database is also created non UTF-8
compatible encoding such as LATIN9.
You can reproduce this case by running the following script:
apt update
apt install -y locales
locale-gen en_US.ISO-8859-15
update-locale LANG=en_US.ISO-8859-15 LANGUAGE=en_US:
apt install -y wget
wget https://www.zulip.org/dist/releases/zulip-server-latest.tar.gz
tar xf zulip-server-latest.tar.gz
zulip-server-*/scripts/setup/install \
--hostname=zulip-test.example.com \
--email=zulip-test-admin@example.com \
--self-signed-cert
scripts/setup/install is failed with the following error:
+ ./manage.py migrate --noinput
Operations to perform:
Apply all migrations: analytics, auth, confirmation, contenttypes, otp_static, otp_totp, sessions, social_django, two_factor, zerver
Running migrations:
Applying contenttypes.0001_initial... OK
Applying auth.0001_initial... OK
Applying zerver.0001_initial...Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 82, in _execute
return self.cursor.execute(sql)
File "/home/zulip/deployments/2020-08-19-05-57-10/zerver/lib/db.py", line 33, in execute
return wrapper_execute(self, super().execute, query, vars)
File "/home/zulip/deployments/2020-08-19-05-57-10/zerver/lib/db.py", line 20, in wrapper_execute
return action(sql, params)
psycopg2.errors.UntranslatableCharacter: character with byte sequence 0xe2 0x80 0x99 in encoding "UTF8" has no equivalent in encoding "LATIN9"
CONTEXT: line 4 of configuration file "/usr/share/postgresql/12/tsearch_data/en_us.affix"
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "./manage.py", line 50, in <module>
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 381, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 375, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 323, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 364, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 83, in wrapped
res = handle_func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 232, in handle
post_migrate_state = executor.migrate(
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 117, in migrate
state = self._migrate_all_forwards(state, plan, full_plan, fake=fake, fake_initial=fake_initial)
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 147, in _migrate_all_forwards
state = self.apply_migration(state, migration, fake=fake, fake_initial=fake_initial)
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 245, in apply_migration
state = migration.apply(state, schema_editor)
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/db/migrations/migration.py", line 124, in apply
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, schema_editor, old_state, project_state)
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/db/migrations/operations/special.py", line 105, in database_forwards
self._run_sql(schema_editor, self.sql)
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/db/migrations/operations/special.py", line 130, in _run_sql
schema_editor.execute(statement, params=None)
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/schema.py", line 137, in execute
cursor.execute(sql, params)
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 67, in execute
return self._execute_with_wrappers(sql, params, many=False, executor=self._execute)
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 76, in _execute_with_wrappers
return executor(sql, params, many, context)
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 84, in _execute
return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 89, in __exit__
raise dj_exc_value.with_traceback(traceback) from exc_value
File "/srv/zulip-venv-cache/b4a27188142d80b2eeb64f5d5c05b1d94cc6b7b9/zulip-py3-venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 82, in _execute
return self.cursor.execute(sql)
File "/home/zulip/deployments/2020-08-19-05-57-10/zerver/lib/db.py", line 33, in execute
return wrapper_execute(self, super().execute, query, vars)
File "/home/zulip/deployments/2020-08-19-05-57-10/zerver/lib/db.py", line 20, in wrapper_execute
return action(sql, params)
django.db.utils.DataError: character with byte sequence 0xe2 0x80 0x99 in encoding "UTF8" has no equivalent in encoding "LATIN9"
CONTEXT: line 4 of configuration file "/usr/share/postgresql/12/tsearch_data/en_us.affix"
This will let PyYAML link against LibYAML when PyYAML is next
installed. Due to virtualenv-clone, that won’t happen until the next
Python package removal anyway, so we don’t bother bumping
PROVISION_VERSION.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <anders@zulip.com>