help center: Update "Import from Gitter".

Updates the help center article to match the style and formatting
of "Import from Slack" and replaces existing content with its
corresponding Markdown macro.
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David Rosa 2022-11-25 19:20:35 -06:00 committed by Tim Abbott
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# Import from Gitter (beta)
Zulip supports importing data from Gitter, including users, channels,
messages, attachments, and avatars.
You can import your current workspace into a Zulip organization. It's a great way
to preserve your workspace history when you migrate to Zulip, and to
make the transition easy for the members of your organization.
**Note:** You can only import a Gitter room as a new Zulip organization. In
particular, this tool you cannot use this tool to import from Gitter into an
existing Zulip organization.
The import will include your organization's:
## Import from Gitter
* **Name**
* **Message history**, including attachments and emoji reactions
* **Users**, including names and avatars
* **Channels**, including all user subscriptions
First, export your data from Gitter.
## Import process overview
### Export your Gitter data
To import your Gitter organization into Zulip, you will need to take the
following steps, which are described in more detail below:
{start_tabs}
1. [Export your Gitter data](https://github.com/minrk/archive-gitter). You will
receive json files of the public rooms that you are a part of.
Select the `gitter_data.json` file of the room which you want to import into
Zulip.
1. [Export your Gitter data.](#export-your-gitter-data)
!!! warn ""
1. [Import your Gitter data into Zulip.](#import-your-data-into-zulip)
**Note:** You'll need a Gitter API token to export data. You can get this
token by following the instructions in the "**Getting Started**" section of the
[Gitter documentation](https://developer.gitter.im/docs/).
1. [Get your organization started with Zulip!](#get-your-organization-started-with-zulip)
{end_tabs}
### Import into Zulip Cloud
## Import your organization from Gitter into Zulip
Email support@zulip.com with `gitter_data.zip` and your desired
subdomain. Your imported organization will be hosted at
`<subdomain>.zulipchat.com`.
### Export your Gitter data
If you've already created a test organization at
`<subdomain>.zulipchat.com`, let us know, and we can rename the old
organization first.
Gitter's [data export tool](https://github.com/minrk/archive-gitter) allows you
to export all public channel messages.
### Import into a self-hosted Zulip server
{start_tabs}
First
[install a new Zulip server](https://zulip.readthedocs.io/en/stable/production/install.html),
skipping "Step 3: Create a Zulip organization, and log in" (you'll
create your Zulip organization via the data import tool instead).
1. Export your Gitter data. You will receive `.json` files of the public
rooms that you are a part of.
Log in to a shell on your Zulip server as the `zulip` user. To import with
the most common configuration, run the following commands:
1. Select the `gitter_data.json` file of the room which you want to
import into Zulip.
```
cd /home/zulip/deployments/current
./scripts/stop-server
./manage.py convert_gitter_data gitter_data.json --output converted_gitter_data
./manage.py import '' converted_gitter_data
./scripts/start-server
```
!!! warn ""
This could take several minutes to run, depending on how much data
you're importing. The server stop/restart is only necessary when
importing on a server with minimal RAM, where an OOM kill might
otherwise occur.
**Note:** You will need a Gitter API token to export data. You can get this
token by following the instructions in the **Getting Started** section of
the [Gitter documentation](https://developer.gitter.im/docs/).
**Import options**
{end_tabs}
The commands above create an imported organization on the root domain
(`EXTERNAL_HOST`) of the Zulip installation. You can also import into a
custom subdomain, e.g. if you already have an existing organization on the
root domain. Replace the last line above with the following, after replacing
`<subdomain>` with the desired subdomain.
### Import your data into Zulip
```
./manage.py import <subdomain> converted_gitter_data
```
{!import-your-data-into-zulip.md!}
{!import-login.md!}
{start_tabs}
## Create organization owners
{tab|zulip-cloud}
The [Gitter API][gitter-api-user-data] don't contain data on which
users are administrators of the Gitter channel. As a result, all
Gitter users are imported into Zulip as normal users. You can follow
the Zulip documentation on
[making a user an organization owner from the terminal][grant-admin-access]
to mark the appropriate users as organization owners.
{!import-into-a-zulip-cloud-organization.md!}
[grant-admin-access]: https://zulip.readthedocs.io/en/latest/production/management-commands.html#grant-administrator-access)
[gitter-api-user-data]: https://developer.gitter.im/docs/user-resource
1. The **username** that will have the [owner role](/help/roles-and-permissions)
in your Zulip organization.
## Caveats
{!import-zulip-cloud-organization-warning.md!}
- The [Gitter data export tool](https://github.com/minrk/archive-gitter)
doesn't support exporting private Gitter channels.
{tab|self-hosting}
- Gitter's export tool doesn't export email addresses; just GitHub
usernames. The import tool will thus use [GitHub's generated
noreply email addresses][github-noreply] to compute the
GitHub-generated noreply email address associated with that GitHub
account, e.g.
`{github_user_id}+{github_username}@users.noreply.github.com` or
`{github_username}@users.noreply.github.com`.
{!import-into-a-self-hosted-zulip-server.md!}
Since one cannot receive email at those noreply email addresses,
imported users will need to use GitHub authentication to log in to
Zulip and will be unable to receive email notifications until they
[change their Zulip email address](/help/change-your-email-address).
1. To import into an organization hosted on the root domain
(`EXTERNAL_HOST`) of the Zulip installation, run the following
commands.
{!import-self-hosted-server-tips.md!}
```
cd /home/zulip/deployments/current
./scripts/stop-server
./manage.py convert_gitter_data /tmp/gitter_data.json --output /tmp/converted_gitter_data
./manage.py import '' /tmp/converted_gitter_data
./scripts/start-server
```
Alternatively, to import into a custom subdomain, run:
```
cd /home/zulip/deployments/current
./scripts/stop-server
./manage.py convert_gitter_data /tmp/gitter_data.json --output /tmp/converted_gitter_data
./manage.py import <subdomain> /tmp/converted_gitter_data
./scripts/start-server
```
1. Follow [step 4](https://zulip.readthedocs.io/en/stable/production/install.html#step-4-configure-and-use)
of the guide for [installing a new Zulip
server](https://zulip.readthedocs.io/en/stable/production/install.html).
{end_tabs}
#### Import details
Whether you are using Zulip Cloud or self-hosting Zulip, here are a few notes to
keep in mind about the import process:
- [Gitter's export tool](https://github.com/minrk/archive-gitter) does not export
workspace settings, so you will need to [configure the settings for your Zulip
organization](/help/customize-organization-settings). This includes settings
like [email visibility](/help/restrict-visibility-of-email-addresses),
[message editing permissions](/help/configure-message-editing-and-deletion#configure-message-editing-and-deletion_1),
and [how users can join your organization](/help/restrict-account-creation).
- Gitter's export tool does not export user settings, so users in your organization
may want to [customize their account settings](/help/getting-started-with-zulip).
- The [Gitter API][gitter-api-user-data] doesn't contain data on which users are
administrators of a Gitter channel. As a result, all Gitter users are imported
into Zulip as [members](/help/roles-and-permissions).
- Gitter's export tool doesn't export email addresses, only GitHub usernames.
Zulip's import tool will set GitHub as the only authentication method enabled
by default to avoid user confusion.
- You can merge multiple Gitter channels into a single Zulip
organization using [this
tool](https://github.com/minrk/archive-gitter/pull/5).
- This tool doesn't translate Gitter's Markdown format into Zulip
format Markdown (there are a few corner cases where the syntax is
different). Additionally, Gitter's issue mention syntax isn't translated.
- Zulip's import tool doesn't translate Gitter's Markdown format into Zulip's
Markdown format (there are a few corner cases where the syntax is different).
Additionally, Gitter's issue mention syntax isn't translated.
[upgrade-zulip-from-git]: https://zulip.readthedocs.io/en/latest/production/upgrade-or-modify.html#upgrading-from-a-git-repository
[github-noreply]: https://docs.github.com/en/github/setting-up-and-managing-your-github-user-account/setting-your-commit-email-address
- Message edit history is not imported.
[grant-admin-access]: https://zulip.readthedocs.io/en/latest/production/management-commands.html#grant-administrator-access)
[gitter-api-user-data]: https://developer.gitter.im/docs/user-resource
## Get your organization started with Zulip
Once the import process is completed, you will need to:
{start_tabs}
1. [Configure the settings for your organization](/help/customize-organization-settings),
which are not exported. This includes settings like [email
visibility](/help/restrict-visibility-of-email-addresses), [message editing
permissions](/help/configure-message-editing-and-deletion#configure-message-editing-and-deletion_1),
and [how users can join your organization](/help/restrict-account-creation).
1. [Configure user roles](/help/change-a-users-role). Only organization owners
and administrators can do this.
* If you [import into Zulip Cloud](#import-your-data-into-zulip), you will
specify the user whose account will have the owner role when you request the
import.
* If you self-host, you can follow the Zulip documentation on [making a user an
organization owner from the terminal][grant-admin-access] to mark the appropriate
users as organization owners.
1. All users from your previous workspace will have accounts in your new Zulip
organization. However, you will need to let users know about their new
accounts, and [how they will log in for the first time
](#how-users-will-log-in-for-the-first-time).
1. Share the URL for your new Zulip organization, and (recommended) the [Getting
started with Zulip guide](/help/getting-started-with-zulip).
1. Migrate any [integrations](/integrations).
{end_tabs}
## How users will log in for the first time
When you create your organization, users will immediately be able to log in
without a password using GitHub as the [authentication method
](/help/configure-authentication-methods). Once they log
in, users whose accounts have been imported will need to [change their Zulip
email address](/help/change-your-email-address) in order to receive [email
notifications](/help/email-notifications).
!!! warn ""
A user's email notifications will not work until they update the email
associated with their Zulip account.
When user accounts are imported, users initially do not have passwords
configured. Users can [reset their own passwords](/help/change-your-password) by
following the instructions on your Zulip organization's login page.
!!! tip ""
For security reasons, passwords are never exported.
## Related articles
* [Choosing between Zulip Cloud and self-hosting](/help/zulip-cloud-or-self-hosting)
* [Setting up your organization](/help/getting-your-organization-started-with-zulip)
* [Getting started with Zulip](/help/getting-started-with-zulip)