klipper-dgus/klippy/extras/display.py

629 lines
22 KiB
Python

# Basic LCD display support
#
# Copyright (C) 2018 Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
# Copyright (C) 2018 Aleph Objects, Inc <marcio@alephobjects.com>
#
# This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPLv3 license.
import logging
BACKGROUND_PRIORITY_CLOCK = 0x7fffffff00000000
######################################################################
# HD44780 (20x4 text) lcd chip
######################################################################
HD44780_DELAY = .000037
class HD44780:
char_right_arrow = '\x7e'
char_thermometer = '\x00'
char_heater_bed = '\x01'
char_speed_factor = '\x02'
char_clock = '\x03'
char_degrees = '\x04'
def __init__(self, config):
self.printer = config.get_printer()
# pin config
ppins = self.printer.lookup_object('pins')
pins = [ppins.lookup_pin('digital_out', config.get(name + '_pin'))
for name in ['rs', 'e', 'd4', 'd5', 'd6', 'd7']]
mcu = None
for pin_params in pins:
if mcu is not None and pin_params['chip'] != mcu:
raise ppins.error("hd44780 all pins must be on same mcu")
mcu = pin_params['chip']
if pin_params['invert']:
raise ppins.error("hd44780 can not invert pin")
self.pins = [pin_params['pin'] for pin_params in pins]
self.mcu = mcu
self.oid = self.mcu.create_oid()
self.mcu.add_config_object(self)
self.send_data_cmd = self.send_cmds_cmd = None
# framebuffers
self.text_framebuffer = (bytearray(' '*80), bytearray('~'*80), 0x80)
self.glyph_framebuffer = (bytearray(64), bytearray('~'*64), 0x40)
self.framebuffers = [self.text_framebuffer, self.glyph_framebuffer]
def build_config(self):
self.mcu.add_config_cmd(
"config_hd44780 oid=%d rs_pin=%s e_pin=%s"
" d4_pin=%s d5_pin=%s d6_pin=%s d7_pin=%s delay_ticks=%d" % (
self.oid, self.pins[0], self.pins[1],
self.pins[2], self.pins[3], self.pins[4], self.pins[5],
self.mcu.seconds_to_clock(HD44780_DELAY)))
cmd_queue = self.mcu.alloc_command_queue()
self.send_cmds_cmd = self.mcu.lookup_command(
"hd44780_send_cmds oid=%c cmds=%*s", cq=cmd_queue)
self.send_data_cmd = self.mcu.lookup_command(
"hd44780_send_data oid=%c data=%*s", cq=cmd_queue)
def send(self, cmds, is_data=False):
cmd_type = self.send_cmds_cmd
if is_data:
cmd_type = self.send_data_cmd
cmd_type.send([self.oid, cmds], reqclock=BACKGROUND_PRIORITY_CLOCK)
#logging.debug("hd44780 %d %s", is_data, repr(cmds))
def flush(self):
# Find all differences in the framebuffers and send them to the chip
for new_data, old_data, fb_id in self.framebuffers:
if new_data == old_data:
continue
# Find the position of all changed bytes in this framebuffer
diffs = [[i, 1] for i, (nd, od) in enumerate(zip(new_data, old_data))
if nd != od]
# Batch together changes that are close to each other
for i in range(len(diffs)-2, -1, -1):
pos, count = diffs[i]
nextpos, nextcount = diffs[i+1]
if pos + 4 >= nextpos and nextcount < 16:
diffs[i][1] = nextcount + (nextpos - pos)
del diffs[i+1]
# Transmit changes
for pos, count in diffs:
chip_pos = pos
if fb_id == 0x80 and pos >= 40:
chip_pos += 0x40 - 40
self.send([fb_id + chip_pos])
self.send(new_data[pos:pos+count], is_data=True)
old_data[:] = new_data
def init(self):
curtime = self.printer.get_reactor().monotonic()
print_time = self.mcu.estimated_print_time(curtime)
# Program 4bit / 2-line mode and then issue 0x02 "Home" command
init = [[0x33], [0x33], [0x33, 0x22, 0x28, 0x02]]
# Reset (set positive direction ; enable display and hide cursor)
init.append([0x06, 0x0c])
for i, cmds in enumerate(init):
minclock = self.mcu.print_time_to_clock(print_time + i * .100)
self.send_cmds_cmd.send([self.oid, cmds], minclock=minclock)
# Add custom fonts
self.glyph_framebuffer[0][:len(HD44780_chars)] = HD44780_chars
for i in range(len(self.glyph_framebuffer[0])):
self.glyph_framebuffer[1][i] = self.glyph_framebuffer[0][i] ^ 1
self.flush()
def write_text(self, x, y, data):
if x + len(data) > 20:
data = data[:20 - min(x, 20)]
pos = [0, 40, 20, 60][y] + x
self.text_framebuffer[0][pos:pos+len(data)] = data
def clear(self):
self.text_framebuffer[0][:] = ' '*80
HD44780_chars = [
# Thermometer
0b00100,
0b01010,
0b01010,
0b01010,
0b01010,
0b10001,
0b10001,
0b01110,
# Heated bed
0b00000,
0b11111,
0b10101,
0b10001,
0b10101,
0b11111,
0b00000,
0b00000,
# Speed factor
0b11100,
0b10000,
0b11000,
0b10111,
0b00101,
0b00110,
0b00101,
0b00000,
# Clock
0b00000,
0b01110,
0b10011,
0b10101,
0b10001,
0b01110,
0b00000,
0b00000,
# Degrees
0b01100,
0b10010,
0b10010,
0b01100,
0b00000,
0b00000,
0b00000,
0b00000,
]
######################################################################
# ST7920 (128x64 graphics) lcd chip
######################################################################
ST7920_DELAY = .000020 # Spec says 72us, but faster is possible in practice
class ST7920:
char_right_arrow = '\x1a'
def __init__(self, config):
printer = config.get_printer()
# pin config
ppins = printer.lookup_object('pins')
pins = [ppins.lookup_pin('digital_out', config.get(name + '_pin'))
for name in ['cs', 'sclk', 'sid']]
mcu = None
for pin_params in pins:
if mcu is not None and pin_params['chip'] != mcu:
raise ppins.error("st7920 all pins must be on same mcu")
mcu = pin_params['chip']
if pin_params['invert']:
raise ppins.error("st7920 can not invert pin")
self.pins = [pin_params['pin'] for pin_params in pins]
self.mcu = mcu
self.oid = self.mcu.create_oid()
self.mcu.add_config_object(self)
self.send_data_cmd = self.send_cmds_cmd = None
self.is_extended = False
# framebuffers
self.text_framebuffer = (bytearray(' '*64), bytearray('~'*64), 0x80)
self.glyph_framebuffer = (bytearray(128), bytearray('~'*128), 0x40)
self.graphics_framebuffers = [(bytearray(32), bytearray('~'*32), i)
for i in range(32)]
self.framebuffers = ([self.text_framebuffer, self.glyph_framebuffer]
+ self.graphics_framebuffers)
def build_config(self):
self.mcu.add_config_cmd(
"config_st7920 oid=%u cs_pin=%s sclk_pin=%s sid_pin=%s"
" delay_ticks=%d" % (
self.oid, self.pins[0], self.pins[1], self.pins[2],
self.mcu.seconds_to_clock(ST7920_DELAY)))
cmd_queue = self.mcu.alloc_command_queue()
self.send_cmds_cmd = self.mcu.lookup_command(
"st7920_send_cmds oid=%c cmds=%*s", cq=cmd_queue)
self.send_data_cmd = self.mcu.lookup_command(
"st7920_send_data oid=%c data=%*s", cq=cmd_queue)
def send(self, cmds, is_data=False, is_extended=False):
cmd_type = self.send_cmds_cmd
if is_data:
cmd_type = self.send_data_cmd
elif self.is_extended != is_extended:
add_cmd = 0x22
if is_extended:
add_cmd = 0x26
cmds = [add_cmd] + cmds
self.is_extended = is_extended
cmd_type.send([self.oid, cmds], reqclock=BACKGROUND_PRIORITY_CLOCK)
#logging.debug("st7920 %d %s", is_data, repr(cmds))
def flush(self):
# Find all differences in the framebuffers and send them to the chip
for new_data, old_data, fb_id in self.framebuffers:
if new_data == old_data:
continue
# Find the position of all changed bytes in this framebuffer
diffs = [[i, 1] for i, (nd, od) in enumerate(zip(new_data, old_data))
if nd != od]
# Batch together changes that are close to each other
for i in range(len(diffs)-2, -1, -1):
pos, count = diffs[i]
nextpos, nextcount = diffs[i+1]
if pos + 5 >= nextpos and nextcount < 16:
diffs[i][1] = nextcount + (nextpos - pos)
del diffs[i+1]
# Transmit changes
for pos, count in diffs:
count += pos & 0x01
count += count & 0x01
pos = pos & ~0x01
chip_pos = pos >> 1
if fb_id < 0x40:
# Graphics framebuffer update
self.send([0x80 + fb_id, 0x80 + chip_pos], is_extended=True)
else:
self.send([fb_id + chip_pos])
self.send(new_data[pos:pos+count], is_data=True)
old_data[:] = new_data
def init(self):
cmds = [0x24, # Enter extended mode
0x40, # Clear vertical scroll address
0x02, # Enable CGRAM access
0x26, # Enable graphics
0x22, # Leave extended mode
0x02, # Home the display
0x06, # Set positive update direction
0x0c] # Enable display and hide cursor
self.send(cmds)
self.flush()
def load_glyph(self, glyph_id, data):
if len(data) > 32:
data = data[:32]
pos = min(glyph_id * 32, 96)
self.glyph_framebuffer[0][pos:pos+len(data)] = data
def write_text(self, x, y, data):
if x + len(data) > 16:
data = data[:16 - min(x, 16)]
pos = [0, 32, 16, 48][y] + x
self.text_framebuffer[0][pos:pos+len(data)] = data
def write_graphics(self, x, y, row, data):
if x + len(data) > 16:
data = data[:16 - min(x, 16)]
gfx_fb = y * 16 + row
if gfx_fb >= 32:
gfx_fb -= 32
x += 16
self.graphics_framebuffers[gfx_fb][0][x:x+len(data)] = data
def clear(self):
self.text_framebuffer[0][:] = ' '*64
zeros = bytearray(32)
for new_data, old_data, fb_id in self.graphics_framebuffers:
new_data[:] = zeros
######################################################################
# Icons
######################################################################
nozzle_icon = [
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000111111110000,
0b0001111111111000,
0b0001111111111000,
0b0001111111111000,
0b0000111111110000,
0b0000111111110000,
0b0001111111111000,
0b0001111111111000,
0b0001111111111000,
0b0000011111100000,
0b0000001111000000,
0b0000000110000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000
]
bed_icon = [
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0111111111111110,
0b0111111111111110,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000
]
heat1_icon = [
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0010001000100000,
0b0001000100010000,
0b0000100010001000,
0b0000100010001000,
0b0001000100010000,
0b0010001000100000,
0b0010001000100000,
0b0001000100010000,
0b0000100010001000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000
]
heat2_icon = [
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000100010001000,
0b0000100010001000,
0b0001000100010000,
0b0010001000100000,
0b0010001000100000,
0b0001000100010000,
0b0000100010001000,
0b0000100010001000,
0b0001000100010000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000
]
fan1_icon = [
0b0000000000000000,
0b0111111111111110,
0b0111000000001110,
0b0110001111000110,
0b0100001111000010,
0b0100000110000010,
0b0101100000011010,
0b0101110110111010,
0b0101100000011010,
0b0100000110000010,
0b0100001111000010,
0b0110001111000110,
0b0111000000001110,
0b0111111111111110,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000
]
fan2_icon = [
0b0000000000000000,
0b0111111111111110,
0b0111000000001110,
0b0110010000100110,
0b0100111001110010,
0b0101111001111010,
0b0100110000110010,
0b0100000110000010,
0b0100110000110010,
0b0101111001111010,
0b0100111001110010,
0b0110010000100110,
0b0111000000001110,
0b0111111111111110,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000
]
feedrate_icon = [
0b0000000000000000,
0b0111111000000000,
0b0100000000000000,
0b0100000000000000,
0b0100000000000000,
0b0111111011111000,
0b0100000010000100,
0b0100000010000100,
0b0100000010000100,
0b0100000011111000,
0b0000000010001000,
0b0000000010000100,
0b0000000010000100,
0b0000000010000010,
0b0000000000000000,
0b0000000000000000
]
######################################################################
# LCD screen updates
######################################################################
LCD_chips = { 'st7920': ST7920, 'hd44780': HD44780 }
class PrinterLCD:
def __init__(self, config):
self.printer = config.get_printer()
self.reactor = self.printer.get_reactor()
self.lcd_chip = config.getchoice('lcd_type', LCD_chips)(config)
self.lcd_type = config.get('lcd_type')
# printer objects
self.gcode = self.toolhead = self.sdcard = None
self.fan = self.extruder0 = self.extruder1 = self.heater_bed = None
# screen updating
self.screen_update_timer = self.reactor.register_timer(
self.screen_update_event)
# Initialization
FAN1_GLYPH, FAN2_GLYPH, BED1_GLYPH, BED2_GLYPH = 0, 1, 2, 3
def printer_state(self, state):
if state == 'ready':
self.lcd_chip.init()
# Load printer objects
self.gcode = self.printer.lookup_object('gcode')
self.toolhead = self.printer.lookup_object('toolhead')
self.sdcard = self.printer.lookup_object('virtual_sdcard', None)
self.fan = self.printer.lookup_object('fan', None)
self.extruder0 = self.printer.lookup_object('extruder0', None)
self.extruder1 = self.printer.lookup_object('extruder1', None)
self.heater_bed = self.printer.lookup_object('heater_bed', None)
self.progress = None
self.gcode.register_command('M73', self.cmd_M73)
# Load glyphs
self.load_glyph(self.BED1_GLYPH, heat1_icon)
self.load_glyph(self.BED2_GLYPH, heat2_icon)
self.load_glyph(self.FAN1_GLYPH, fan1_icon)
self.load_glyph(self.FAN2_GLYPH, fan2_icon)
# Start screen update timer
self.reactor.update_timer(self.screen_update_timer, self.reactor.NOW)
# ST7920 Glyphs
def load_glyph(self, glyph_id, data):
if self.lcd_type != 'st7920':
return
glyph = [0x00] * (len(data) * 2)
for i, bits in enumerate(data):
glyph[i*2] = (bits >> 8) & 0xff
glyph[i*2 + 1] = bits & 0xff
return self.lcd_chip.load_glyph(glyph_id, glyph)
def animate_glyphs(self, eventtime, x, y, glyph_id, do_animate):
frame = do_animate and int(eventtime) & 1
self.lcd_chip.write_text(x, y, (0, (glyph_id + frame)*2))
# Graphics drawing
def draw_icon(self, x, y, data):
for i, bits in enumerate(data):
self.lcd_chip.write_graphics(
x, y, i, [(bits >> 8) & 0xff, bits & 0xff])
def draw_progress_bar(self, x, y, width, value):
value = int(value * 100.)
data = [0x00] * width
char_pcnt = int(100/width)
for i in range(width):
if (i+1)*char_pcnt <= value:
# Draw completely filled bytes
data[i] |= 0xFF
elif (i*char_pcnt) < value:
# Draw partially filled bytes
data[i] |= (-1 << 8-((value % char_pcnt)*8/char_pcnt)) & 0xff
data[0] |= 0x80
data[-1] |= 0x01
self.lcd_chip.write_graphics(x, y, 0, [0xff]*width)
for i in range(1, 15):
self.lcd_chip.write_graphics(x, y, i, data)
self.lcd_chip.write_graphics(x, y, 15, [0xff]*width)
# Screen updating
def screen_update_event(self, eventtime):
self.lcd_chip.clear()
if self.lcd_type == 'hd44780':
self.screen_update_hd44780(eventtime)
else:
self.screen_update_st7920(eventtime)
self.lcd_chip.flush()
return eventtime + .500
def screen_update_hd44780(self, eventtime):
lcd_chip = self.lcd_chip
# Heaters
if self.extruder0 is not None:
info = self.extruder0.get_heater().get_status(eventtime)
lcd_chip.write_text(0, 0, lcd_chip.char_thermometer)
self.draw_heater(1, 0, info)
if self.extruder1 is not None:
info = self.extruder1.get_heater().get_status(eventtime)
lcd_chip.write_text(0, 1, lcd_chip.char_thermometer)
self.draw_heater(1, 1, info)
if self.heater_bed is not None:
info = self.heater_bed.get_status(eventtime)
lcd_chip.write_text(10, 0, lcd_chip.char_heater_bed)
self.draw_heater(11, 0, info)
# Fan speed
if self.fan is not None:
info = self.fan.get_status(eventtime)
lcd_chip.write_text(10, 1, "Fan")
self.draw_percent(14, 1, 4, info['speed'])
# G-Code speed factor
gcode_info = self.gcode.get_status(eventtime)
lcd_chip.write_text(0, 2, lcd_chip.char_speed_factor)
self.draw_percent(1, 2, 4, gcode_info['speed_factor'])
# SD card print progress
if self.sdcard is not None:
info = self.sdcard.get_status(eventtime)
lcd_chip.write_text(7, 2, "SD")
self.draw_percent(9, 2, 4, info['progress'])
# Printing time and status
toolhead_info = self.toolhead.get_status(eventtime)
lcd_chip.write_text(14, 2, lcd_chip.char_clock)
self.draw_time(15, 2, toolhead_info['printing_time'])
self.draw_status(0, 3, gcode_info, toolhead_info)
def screen_update_st7920(self, eventtime):
# Heaters
if self.extruder0 is not None:
info = self.extruder0.get_heater().get_status(eventtime)
self.draw_icon(0, 0, nozzle_icon)
self.draw_heater(2, 0, info)
extruder_count = 1
if self.extruder1 is not None:
info = self.extruder1.get_heater().get_status(eventtime)
self.draw_icon(0, 1, nozzle_icon)
self.draw_heater(2, 1, info)
extruder_count = 2
if self.heater_bed is not None:
info = self.heater_bed.get_status(eventtime)
self.draw_icon(0, extruder_count, bed_icon)
if info['target']:
self.animate_glyphs(eventtime, 0, extruder_count,
self.BED1_GLYPH, True)
self.draw_heater(2, extruder_count, info)
# Fan speed
if self.fan is not None:
info = self.fan.get_status(eventtime)
self.animate_glyphs(eventtime, 10, 0, self.FAN1_GLYPH,
info['speed'] != 0.)
self.draw_percent(12, 0, 4, info['speed'])
progress = None
# SD card print progress
if self.sdcard is not None:
info = self.sdcard.get_status(eventtime)
progress = info['progress']
elif self.progress is not None:
progress = self.progress / 100.
if progress is not None:
if extruder_count == 1:
x, y, width = 0, 2, 10
else:
x, y, width = 10, 1, 6
self.draw_percent(x, y, width, progress)
self.draw_progress_bar(x, y, width, progress)
# G-Code speed factor
gcode_info = self.gcode.get_status(eventtime)
if extruder_count == 1:
self.draw_icon(10, 1, feedrate_icon)
self.draw_percent(12, 1, 4, gcode_info['speed_factor'])
# Printing time and status
toolhead_info = self.toolhead.get_status(eventtime)
printing_time = toolhead_info['printing_time']
remaining_time = None
if progress is not None and progress > 0:
remaining_time = int(printing_time / progress) - printing_time
# switch mode every 6s
if remaining_time is not None and int(eventtime) % 12 < 6:
self.lcd_chip.write_text(10, 2, "-")
self.draw_time(11, 2, remaining_time)
else:
offset = 1 if printing_time < 100 * 60 * 60 else 0
self.draw_time(10 + offset, 2, printing_time)
self.draw_status(0, 3, gcode_info, toolhead_info)
# Screen update helpers
def draw_heater(self, x, y, info):
temperature, target = info['temperature'], info['target']
if target and abs(temperature - target) > 2.:
s = "%3.0f%s%.0f" % (
temperature, self.lcd_chip.char_right_arrow, target)
else:
s = "%3.0f" % (temperature,)
if self.lcd_type == 'hd44780':
s += self.lcd_chip.char_degrees
self.lcd_chip.write_text(x, y, s)
def draw_percent(self, x, y, width, value):
self.lcd_chip.write_text(x, y, ("%d%%" % (value * 100.,)).center(width))
def draw_time(self, x, y, seconds):
seconds = int(seconds)
self.lcd_chip.write_text(x, y, "%02d:%02d" % (
seconds // (60 * 60), (seconds // 60) % 60))
def draw_status(self, x, y, gcode_info, toolhead_info):
status = toolhead_info['status']
if status == 'Printing' or gcode_info['busy']:
pos = self.toolhead.get_position()
status = "X%-4.0fY%-4.0fZ%-5.2f" % (pos[0], pos[1], pos[2])
self.lcd_chip.write_text(x, y, status)
# print progress: M73 P<percent>
def cmd_M73(self, params):
self.progress = self.gcode.get_int('P', params, minval=0, maxval=100)
def load_config(config):
return PrinterLCD(config)