klipper-dgus/klippy/serialhdl.py

392 lines
17 KiB
Python

# Serial port management for firmware communication
#
# Copyright (C) 2016-2021 Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
#
# This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPLv3 license.
import logging, threading, os
import serial
import msgproto, chelper, util
class error(Exception):
pass
class SerialReader:
def __init__(self, reactor, warn_prefix=""):
self.reactor = reactor
self.warn_prefix = warn_prefix
# Serial port
self.serial_dev = None
self.msgparser = msgproto.MessageParser(warn_prefix=warn_prefix)
# C interface
self.ffi_main, self.ffi_lib = chelper.get_ffi()
self.serialqueue = None
self.default_cmd_queue = self.alloc_command_queue()
self.stats_buf = self.ffi_main.new('char[4096]')
# Threading
self.lock = threading.Lock()
self.background_thread = None
# Message handlers
self.handlers = {}
self.register_response(self._handle_unknown_init, '#unknown')
self.register_response(self.handle_output, '#output')
# Sent message notification tracking
self.last_notify_id = 0
self.pending_notifications = {}
def _bg_thread(self):
response = self.ffi_main.new('struct pull_queue_message *')
while 1:
self.ffi_lib.serialqueue_pull(self.serialqueue, response)
count = response.len
if count < 0:
break
if response.notify_id:
params = {'#sent_time': response.sent_time,
'#receive_time': response.receive_time}
completion = self.pending_notifications.pop(response.notify_id)
self.reactor.async_complete(completion, params)
continue
params = self.msgparser.parse(response.msg[0:count])
params['#sent_time'] = response.sent_time
params['#receive_time'] = response.receive_time
hdl = (params['#name'], params.get('oid'))
try:
with self.lock:
hdl = self.handlers.get(hdl, self.handle_default)
hdl(params)
except:
logging.exception("%sException in serial callback",
self.warn_prefix)
def _error(self, msg, *params):
raise error(self.warn_prefix + (msg % params))
def _get_identify_data(self, eventtime):
# Query the "data dictionary" from the micro-controller
identify_data = b""
while 1:
msg = "identify offset=%d count=%d" % (len(identify_data), 40)
try:
params = self.send_with_response(msg, 'identify_response')
except error as e:
logging.exception("%sWait for identify_response",
self.warn_prefix)
return None
if params['offset'] == len(identify_data):
msgdata = params['data']
if not msgdata:
# Done
return identify_data
identify_data += msgdata
def _start_session(self, serial_dev, serial_fd_type=b'u', client_id=0):
self.serial_dev = serial_dev
self.serialqueue = self.ffi_main.gc(
self.ffi_lib.serialqueue_alloc(serial_dev.fileno(),
serial_fd_type, client_id),
self.ffi_lib.serialqueue_free)
self.background_thread = threading.Thread(target=self._bg_thread)
self.background_thread.start()
# Obtain and load the data dictionary from the firmware
completion = self.reactor.register_callback(self._get_identify_data)
identify_data = completion.wait(self.reactor.monotonic() + 5.)
if identify_data is None:
logging.info("%sTimeout on connect", self.warn_prefix)
self.disconnect()
return False
msgparser = msgproto.MessageParser(warn_prefix=self.warn_prefix)
msgparser.process_identify(identify_data)
self.msgparser = msgparser
self.register_response(self.handle_unknown, '#unknown')
# Setup baud adjust
if serial_fd_type == b'c':
wire_freq = msgparser.get_constant_float('CANBUS_FREQUENCY', None)
else:
wire_freq = msgparser.get_constant_float('SERIAL_BAUD', None)
if wire_freq is not None:
self.ffi_lib.serialqueue_set_wire_frequency(self.serialqueue,
wire_freq)
receive_window = msgparser.get_constant_int('RECEIVE_WINDOW', None)
if receive_window is not None:
self.ffi_lib.serialqueue_set_receive_window(
self.serialqueue, receive_window)
return True
def connect_canbus(self, canbus_uuid, canbus_nodeid, canbus_iface="can0"):
import can # XXX
txid = canbus_nodeid * 2 + 256
filters = [{"can_id": txid+1, "can_mask": 0x7ff, "extended": False}]
# Prep for SET_NODEID command
try:
uuid = int(canbus_uuid, 16)
except ValueError:
uuid = -1
if uuid < 0 or uuid > 0xffffffffffff:
self._error("Invalid CAN uuid")
uuid = [(uuid >> (40 - i*8)) & 0xff for i in range(6)]
CANBUS_ID_ADMIN = 0x3f0
CMD_SET_NODEID = 0x01
set_id_cmd = [CMD_SET_NODEID] + uuid + [canbus_nodeid]
set_id_msg = can.Message(arbitration_id=CANBUS_ID_ADMIN,
data=set_id_cmd, is_extended_id=False)
# Start connection attempt
logging.info("%sStarting CAN connect", self.warn_prefix)
start_time = self.reactor.monotonic()
while 1:
if self.reactor.monotonic() > start_time + 90.:
self._error("Unable to connect")
try:
bus = can.interface.Bus(channel=canbus_iface,
can_filters=filters,
bustype='socketcan')
bus.send(set_id_msg)
except can.CanError as e:
logging.warn("%sUnable to open CAN port: %s",
self.warn_prefix, e)
self.reactor.pause(self.reactor.monotonic() + 5.)
continue
bus.close = bus.shutdown # XXX
ret = self._start_session(bus, b'c', txid)
if not ret:
continue
# Verify correct canbus_nodeid to canbus_uuid mapping
try:
params = self.send_with_response('get_canbus_id', 'canbus_id')
got_uuid = bytearray(params['canbus_uuid'])
if got_uuid == bytearray(uuid):
break
except:
logging.exception("%sError in canbus_uuid check",
self.warn_prefix)
logging.info("%sFailed to match canbus_uuid - retrying..",
self.warn_prefix)
self.disconnect()
def connect_pipe(self, filename):
logging.info("%sStarting connect", self.warn_prefix)
start_time = self.reactor.monotonic()
while 1:
if self.reactor.monotonic() > start_time + 90.:
self._error("Unable to connect")
try:
fd = os.open(filename, os.O_RDWR | os.O_NOCTTY)
except OSError as e:
logging.warn("%sUnable to open port: %s", self.warn_prefix, e)
self.reactor.pause(self.reactor.monotonic() + 5.)
continue
serial_dev = os.fdopen(fd, 'rb+', 0)
ret = self._start_session(serial_dev)
if ret:
break
def connect_uart(self, serialport, baud, rts=True):
# Initial connection
logging.info("%sStarting serial connect", self.warn_prefix)
start_time = self.reactor.monotonic()
while 1:
if self.reactor.monotonic() > start_time + 90.:
self._error("Unable to connect")
try:
serial_dev = serial.Serial(baudrate=baud, timeout=0,
exclusive=True)
serial_dev.port = serialport
serial_dev.rts = rts
serial_dev.open()
except (OSError, IOError, serial.SerialException) as e:
logging.warn("%sUnable to open serial port: %s",
self.warn_prefix, e)
self.reactor.pause(self.reactor.monotonic() + 5.)
continue
stk500v2_leave(serial_dev, self.reactor)
ret = self._start_session(serial_dev)
if ret:
break
def connect_file(self, debugoutput, dictionary, pace=False):
self.serial_dev = debugoutput
self.msgparser.process_identify(dictionary, decompress=False)
self.serialqueue = self.ffi_main.gc(
self.ffi_lib.serialqueue_alloc(self.serial_dev.fileno(), b'f', 0),
self.ffi_lib.serialqueue_free)
def set_clock_est(self, freq, conv_time, conv_clock, last_clock):
self.ffi_lib.serialqueue_set_clock_est(
self.serialqueue, freq, conv_time, conv_clock, last_clock)
def disconnect(self):
if self.serialqueue is not None:
self.ffi_lib.serialqueue_exit(self.serialqueue)
if self.background_thread is not None:
self.background_thread.join()
self.background_thread = self.serialqueue = None
if self.serial_dev is not None:
self.serial_dev.close()
self.serial_dev = None
for pn in self.pending_notifications.values():
pn.complete(None)
self.pending_notifications.clear()
def stats(self, eventtime):
if self.serialqueue is None:
return ""
self.ffi_lib.serialqueue_get_stats(self.serialqueue,
self.stats_buf, len(self.stats_buf))
return str(self.ffi_main.string(self.stats_buf).decode())
def get_reactor(self):
return self.reactor
def get_msgparser(self):
return self.msgparser
def get_default_command_queue(self):
return self.default_cmd_queue
# Serial response callbacks
def register_response(self, callback, name, oid=None):
with self.lock:
if callback is None:
del self.handlers[name, oid]
else:
self.handlers[name, oid] = callback
# Command sending
def raw_send(self, cmd, minclock, reqclock, cmd_queue):
cmdlen = len(cmd)
if cmdlen > msgproto.MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_MAX:
self._error("Message is too long (%d bytes)" % (cmdlen,))
self.ffi_lib.serialqueue_send(self.serialqueue, cmd_queue,
cmd, cmdlen, minclock, reqclock, 0)
def raw_send_wait_ack(self, cmd, minclock, reqclock, cmd_queue):
cmdlen = len(cmd)
if cmdlen > msgproto.MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_MAX:
self._error("Message is too long (%d bytes)" % (cmdlen,))
self.last_notify_id += 1
nid = self.last_notify_id
completion = self.reactor.completion()
self.pending_notifications[nid] = completion
self.ffi_lib.serialqueue_send(self.serialqueue, cmd_queue,
cmd, cmdlen, minclock, reqclock, nid)
params = completion.wait()
if params is None:
self._error("Serial connection closed")
return params
def send(self, msg, minclock=0, reqclock=0):
cmd = self.msgparser.create_command(msg)
self.raw_send(cmd, minclock, reqclock, self.default_cmd_queue)
def send_with_response(self, msg, response):
cmd = self.msgparser.create_command(msg)
src = SerialRetryCommand(self, response)
return src.get_response([cmd], self.default_cmd_queue)
def alloc_command_queue(self):
return self.ffi_main.gc(self.ffi_lib.serialqueue_alloc_commandqueue(),
self.ffi_lib.serialqueue_free_commandqueue)
# Dumping debug lists
def dump_debug(self):
out = []
out.append("Dumping serial stats: %s" % (
self.stats(self.reactor.monotonic()),))
sdata = self.ffi_main.new('struct pull_queue_message[1024]')
rdata = self.ffi_main.new('struct pull_queue_message[1024]')
scount = self.ffi_lib.serialqueue_extract_old(self.serialqueue, 1,
sdata, len(sdata))
rcount = self.ffi_lib.serialqueue_extract_old(self.serialqueue, 0,
rdata, len(rdata))
out.append("Dumping send queue %d messages" % (scount,))
for i in range(scount):
msg = sdata[i]
cmds = self.msgparser.dump(msg.msg[0:msg.len])
out.append("Sent %d %f %f %d: %s" % (
i, msg.receive_time, msg.sent_time, msg.len, ', '.join(cmds)))
out.append("Dumping receive queue %d messages" % (rcount,))
for i in range(rcount):
msg = rdata[i]
cmds = self.msgparser.dump(msg.msg[0:msg.len])
out.append("Receive: %d %f %f %d: %s" % (
i, msg.receive_time, msg.sent_time, msg.len, ', '.join(cmds)))
return '\n'.join(out)
# Default message handlers
def _handle_unknown_init(self, params):
logging.debug("%sUnknown message %d (len %d) while identifying",
self.warn_prefix, params['#msgid'], len(params['#msg']))
def handle_unknown(self, params):
logging.warn("%sUnknown message type %d: %s",
self.warn_prefix, params['#msgid'], repr(params['#msg']))
def handle_output(self, params):
logging.info("%s%s: %s", self.warn_prefix,
params['#name'], params['#msg'])
def handle_default(self, params):
logging.warn("%sgot %s", self.warn_prefix, params)
# Class to send a query command and return the received response
class SerialRetryCommand:
def __init__(self, serial, name, oid=None):
self.serial = serial
self.name = name
self.oid = oid
self.last_params = None
self.serial.register_response(self.handle_callback, name, oid)
def handle_callback(self, params):
self.last_params = params
def get_response(self, cmds, cmd_queue, minclock=0, reqclock=0):
retries = 5
retry_delay = .010
while 1:
for cmd in cmds[:-1]:
self.serial.raw_send(cmd, minclock, reqclock, cmd_queue)
self.serial.raw_send_wait_ack(cmds[-1], minclock, reqclock,
cmd_queue)
params = self.last_params
if params is not None:
self.serial.register_response(None, self.name, self.oid)
return params
if retries <= 0:
self.serial.register_response(None, self.name, self.oid)
raise error("Unable to obtain '%s' response" % (self.name,))
reactor = self.serial.reactor
reactor.pause(reactor.monotonic() + retry_delay)
retries -= 1
retry_delay *= 2.
# Attempt to place an AVR stk500v2 style programmer into normal mode
def stk500v2_leave(ser, reactor):
logging.debug("Starting stk500v2 leave programmer sequence")
util.clear_hupcl(ser.fileno())
origbaud = ser.baudrate
# Request a dummy speed first as this seems to help reset the port
ser.baudrate = 2400
ser.read(1)
# Send stk500v2 leave programmer sequence
ser.baudrate = 115200
reactor.pause(reactor.monotonic() + 0.100)
ser.read(4096)
ser.write(b'\x1b\x01\x00\x01\x0e\x11\x04')
reactor.pause(reactor.monotonic() + 0.050)
res = ser.read(4096)
logging.debug("Got %s from stk500v2", repr(res))
ser.baudrate = origbaud
def cheetah_reset(serialport, reactor):
# Fysetc Cheetah v1.2 boards have a weird stateful circuitry for
# configuring the bootloader. This sequence takes care of disabling it for
# sure.
# Open the serial port with RTS asserted
ser = serial.Serial(baudrate=2400, timeout=0, exclusive=True)
ser.port = serialport
ser.rts = True
ser.open()
ser.read(1)
reactor.pause(reactor.monotonic() + 0.100)
# Toggle DTR
ser.dtr = True
reactor.pause(reactor.monotonic() + 0.100)
ser.dtr = False
# Deassert RTS
reactor.pause(reactor.monotonic() + 0.100)
ser.rts = False
reactor.pause(reactor.monotonic() + 0.100)
# Toggle DTR again
ser.dtr = True
reactor.pause(reactor.monotonic() + 0.100)
ser.dtr = False
reactor.pause(reactor.monotonic() + 0.100)
ser.close()
# Attempt an arduino style reset on a serial port
def arduino_reset(serialport, reactor):
# First try opening the port at a different baud
ser = serial.Serial(serialport, 2400, timeout=0, exclusive=True)
ser.read(1)
reactor.pause(reactor.monotonic() + 0.100)
# Then toggle DTR
ser.dtr = True
reactor.pause(reactor.monotonic() + 0.100)
ser.dtr = False
reactor.pause(reactor.monotonic() + 0.100)
ser.close()