linux: userspace GPIO control

Allow use host GPIO pins for non-realtime purposes.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Kunitsyn <blackicebox@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
andryblack 2020-04-24 00:16:31 +03:00 committed by KevinOConnor
parent f0c394de81
commit 8fd330c54e
10 changed files with 187 additions and 22 deletions

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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
# This is a travis-ci.org continuous integration configuration file. # This is a travis-ci.org continuous integration configuration file.
language: c language: c
dist: bionic
addons: addons:
apt: apt:

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@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ config LINUX_SELECT
select HAVE_GPIO_SPI select HAVE_GPIO_SPI
select HAVE_GPIO_HARD_PWM select HAVE_GPIO_HARD_PWM
select HAVE_GPIO_I2C select HAVE_GPIO_I2C
select HAVE_GPIO_BITBANGING
select HAVE_GPIO
config BOARD_DIRECTORY config BOARD_DIRECTORY
string string

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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ dirs-y += src/linux src/generic
src-y += linux/main.c linux/timer.c linux/console.c linux/watchdog.c src-y += linux/main.c linux/timer.c linux/console.c linux/watchdog.c
src-y += linux/pca9685.c linux/spidev.c linux/analog.c linux/hard_pwm.c src-y += linux/pca9685.c linux/spidev.c linux/analog.c linux/hard_pwm.c
src-y += linux/i2c.c generic/crc16_ccitt.c generic/alloc.c src-y += linux/i2c.c linux/gpio.c generic/crc16_ccitt.c generic/alloc.c
CFLAGS_klipper.elf += -lutil CFLAGS_klipper.elf += -lutil

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@ -15,15 +15,17 @@
DECL_CONSTANT("ADC_MAX", 4095); // Assume 12bit adc DECL_CONSTANT("ADC_MAX", 4095); // Assume 12bit adc
DECL_ENUMERATION_RANGE("pin", "analog0", 0, 8); #define ANALOG_START (1<<8)
DECL_ENUMERATION_RANGE("pin", "analog0", ANALOG_START, 8);
#define IIO_PATH "/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device0/in_voltage%d_raw" #define IIO_PATH "/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device0/in_voltage%d_raw"
struct gpio_adc struct gpio_adc
gpio_adc_setup(uint8_t pin) gpio_adc_setup(uint32_t pin)
{ {
char fname[256]; char fname[256];
snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), IIO_PATH, pin); snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), IIO_PATH, pin-ANALOG_START);
int fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC); int fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
if (fd < 0) { if (fd < 0) {

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@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ set_non_blocking(int fd)
return 0; return 0;
} }
static int int
set_close_on_exec(int fd) set_close_on_exec(int fd)
{ {
int ret = fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); int ret = fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);

163
src/linux/gpio.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
// Very basic support via a Linux gpiod device
//
// Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
//
// This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPLv3 license.
#include "autoconf.h"
#include "gpio.h"
#include "command.h" // shutdown
#include "sched.h" // shutdown
#include <fcntl.h> // open
#include <stdio.h> // snprintf
#include <string.h> // memset
#include <stdlib.h> // atexit
#include "internal.h" // report_errno
#include </usr/include/linux/gpio.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define CHIP_FILE_NAME "/dev/gpiochip0"
#define GPIO_CONSUMER "klipper"
#define NUM_LINES 40
DECL_ENUMERATION_RANGE("pin", "P0", 0, NUM_LINES);
struct gpio_line {
int offset;
int fd;
int state;
};
static struct gpio_line lines[NUM_LINES];
static int gpio_chip_fd = -1;
static int
get_chip_fd(void) {
int i = 0;
if (gpio_chip_fd <= 0) {
gpio_chip_fd = open(CHIP_FILE_NAME,O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
if (gpio_chip_fd < 0) {
report_errno("open " CHIP_FILE_NAME,-1);
shutdown("Unable to open GPIO chip device");
}
for (i=0; i<NUM_LINES; ++i) {
lines[i].offset = i;
lines[i].fd = -1;
}
}
return gpio_chip_fd;
}
// Dummy versions of gpio_out functions
struct gpio_out
gpio_out_setup(uint32_t pin, uint8_t val)
{
struct gpio_line* line = &lines[pin];
line->offset = pin;
struct gpio_out g = { .line = line };
gpio_out_reset(g,val);
return g;
}
static void
gpio_release_line(struct gpio_line* line)
{
if (line->fd > 0) {
close(line->fd);
line->fd = -1;
}
}
void
gpio_out_reset(struct gpio_out g, uint8_t val)
{
int rv;
struct gpiohandle_request req;
gpio_release_line(g.line);
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
req.lines = 1;
req.flags = GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_OUTPUT;
req.lineoffsets[0] = g.line->offset;
req.default_values[0] = !!val;
strncpy(req.consumer_label,GPIO_CONSUMER,sizeof(req.consumer_label) - 1);
rv = ioctl(get_chip_fd(), GPIO_GET_LINEHANDLE_IOCTL, &req);
if (rv < 0) {
report_errno("gpio_out_reset get line",rv);
shutdown("Unable to open out GPIO chip line");
}
set_close_on_exec(req.fd);
g.line->fd = req.fd;
g.line->state = !!val;
}
void
gpio_out_write(struct gpio_out g, uint8_t val)
{
struct gpiohandle_data data;
memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
data.values[0] = !!val;
ioctl(g.line->fd, GPIOHANDLE_SET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL, &data);
g.line->state = !!val;
}
void
gpio_out_toggle(struct gpio_out g)
{
gpio_out_write(g,!g.line->state);
}
void
gpio_out_toggle_noirq(struct gpio_out g)
{
gpio_out_toggle(g);
}
struct gpio_in
gpio_in_setup(uint32_t pin, int8_t pull_up)
{
struct gpio_line* line = &lines[pin];
line->offset = pin;
struct gpio_in g = { .line = line };
gpio_in_reset(g,pull_up);
return g;
}
void
gpio_in_reset(struct gpio_in g, int8_t pull_up)
{
int rv;
struct gpiohandle_request req;
gpio_release_line(g.line);
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
req.lines = 1;
req.flags = GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_INPUT;
#if defined(GPIOD_LINE_REQUEST_FLAG_BIAS_PULL_UP)
if (pull_up > 0) {
req.flags |= GPIOD_LINE_REQUEST_FLAG_BIAS_PULL_UP;
} else if (pull_up < 0) {
req.flags |= GPIOD_LINE_REQUEST_FLAG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN;
}
#endif
req.lineoffsets[0] = g.line->offset;
strncpy(req.consumer_label,GPIO_CONSUMER,sizeof(req.consumer_label) - 1);
rv = ioctl(get_chip_fd(), GPIO_GET_LINEHANDLE_IOCTL, &req);
if (rv < 0) {
report_errno("gpio_in_reset get line",rv);
shutdown("Unable to open in GPIO chip line");
}
set_close_on_exec(req.fd);
g.line->fd = req.fd;
}
uint8_t
gpio_in_read(struct gpio_in g)
{
struct gpiohandle_data data;
memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
ioctl(g.line->fd, GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL, &data);
return data.values[0];
}

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@ -4,17 +4,25 @@
#include <stdint.h> // uint8_t #include <stdint.h> // uint8_t
struct gpio_out { struct gpio_out {
uint32_t pin; struct gpio_line* line;
}; };
struct gpio_out gpio_out_setup(uint8_t pin, uint8_t val); struct gpio_out gpio_out_setup(uint32_t pin, uint8_t val);
void gpio_out_reset(struct gpio_out g, uint8_t val);
void gpio_out_toggle_noirq(struct gpio_out g); void gpio_out_toggle_noirq(struct gpio_out g);
void gpio_out_toggle(struct gpio_out g); void gpio_out_toggle(struct gpio_out g);
void gpio_out_write(struct gpio_out g, uint8_t val); void gpio_out_write(struct gpio_out g, uint8_t val);
struct gpio_in {
struct gpio_line* line;
};
struct gpio_in gpio_in_setup(uint32_t pin, int8_t pull_up);
void gpio_in_reset(struct gpio_in g, int8_t pull_up);
uint8_t gpio_in_read(struct gpio_in g);
struct gpio_adc { struct gpio_adc {
int fd; int fd;
}; };
struct gpio_adc gpio_adc_setup(uint8_t pin); struct gpio_adc gpio_adc_setup(uint32_t pin);
uint32_t gpio_adc_sample(struct gpio_adc g); uint32_t gpio_adc_sample(struct gpio_adc g);
uint16_t gpio_adc_read(struct gpio_adc g); uint16_t gpio_adc_read(struct gpio_adc g);
void gpio_adc_cancel_sample(struct gpio_adc g); void gpio_adc_cancel_sample(struct gpio_adc g);
@ -32,7 +40,7 @@ struct gpio_pwm {
int fd; int fd;
uint32_t period; uint32_t period;
}; };
struct gpio_pwm gpio_pwm_setup(uint8_t pin, uint32_t cycle_time, uint16_t val); struct gpio_pwm gpio_pwm_setup(uint32_t pin, uint32_t cycle_time, uint16_t val);
void gpio_pwm_write(struct gpio_pwm g, uint16_t val); void gpio_pwm_write(struct gpio_pwm g, uint16_t val);
struct i2c_config { struct i2c_config {

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@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ DECL_ENUMERATION_RANGE("pin", "pwmchip7/pwm0", HARD_PWM(7, 0), 16);
#define PWM_PATH "/sys/class/pwm/pwmchip%u/pwm%u/%s" #define PWM_PATH "/sys/class/pwm/pwmchip%u/pwm%u/%s"
#define PWM_PATH_BB "/sys/class/pwm/pwm-%u:%u/%s" #define PWM_PATH_BB "/sys/class/pwm/pwm-%u:%u/%s"
struct gpio_pwm gpio_pwm_setup(uint8_t pin, uint32_t cycle_time, uint16_t val) struct gpio_pwm gpio_pwm_setup(uint32_t pin, uint32_t cycle_time, uint16_t val)
{ {
char filename[256]; char filename[256];
char scratch[16]; char scratch[16];

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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
// console.c // console.c
void report_errno(char *where, int rc); void report_errno(char *where, int rc);
int set_non_blocking(int fd); int set_non_blocking(int fd);
int set_close_on_exec(int fd);
int console_setup(char *name); int console_setup(char *name);
void console_sleep(struct timespec ts); void console_sleep(struct timespec ts);

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@ -107,15 +107,3 @@ spi_transfer(struct spi_config config, uint8_t receive_data
} }
} }
} }
// Dummy versions of gpio_out functions
struct gpio_out
gpio_out_setup(uint8_t pin, uint8_t val)
{
shutdown("gpio_out_setup not supported");
}
void
gpio_out_write(struct gpio_out g, uint8_t val)
{
}